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Utilization of Flora in the School Environment as a Drawing Medium for Reading Children's Creativity Okta, Setyo Luthfi; Surya, Dhika; Zenklinov, Amanatullah Pandu
International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research (IJEER)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v5i1.842

Abstract

This study examines the use of flora in the school environment as an alternative media to develop children's creativity through drawing activities. Using qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach, the study involved 19 elementary school students in an experiment based on the exploration of natural elements. The research instruments included participatory observation, documentation of work, and structured interviews. The results showed a significant increase in the dimensions of creativity, with indicators: a 40% increase in the quality of geometric patterns, 40% in color exploration, and 40% in abstract composition. Student involvement reached 90% with a high level of enthusiasm in the creative process. The findings indicate that flora media can stimulate imaginative capacity, encourage artistic experimentation, and broaden students' creative perspectives in the context of continuing art education.
Revitalization of Traditional Knowledge in Natural Resource Management: An Ethnobotanical Study in the Dayak Kenyah Indigenous Community Ibrahim, Riza; Surya, Dhika
International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research (IJEER)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v5i2.937

Abstract

This study aims to document the ethnobotanical knowledge of the Dayak Kenyah community in East Kalimantan as an effort to preserve culture and the environment. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach with data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews, walking transects, and visual documentation, this study identified 47 plant species utilized by the Dayak Kenyah community. The results showed that the plants were categorized based on their main functions, namely as medicine (38%), food (30%), building materials (19%), and ritual purposes (13%). Several types of key plants such as Tengkawang (Shorea spp.), Sungkai (Peronema canescens), Ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri), and Katimpun (Uncaria gambir) have important values in the cultural and ecological structure of the community. Custom-based conservation practices such as Tana' Ulen are concrete evidence of the implementation of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) that supports the sustainability of forest ecosystems. However, there are indications of a decline in the interest of the younger generation in this local knowledge, with only 27.8% of young informants being able to identify more than 10 types of local plants. This study recommends the integration of TEK with modern conservation strategies and the revitalization of traditional knowledge through local culture-based education to ensure the sustainability of valuable traditional ecological knowledge.