Aritonang, Muhammad Adi Setiawan
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Gambaran Penerapan Diabetes Self Care Activity Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di RSU. Mitra Medika Medan ardilla, maya; Hafsani, Yaumil; Aritonang, Muhammad Adi Setiawan
Journal of Nursing Update Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Edisi Juni
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jnu.v6i1.6095

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang saat ini secaraserius sedang terjadi di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Diabetes Melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit endokrin yang saat ini masih banyak diderita penduduk di dunia. Penyakit tersebut terjadi ketika pankreas tidak menghasilkan cukup insulin (hormon yang mengatur gula darah). Tujuan: untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan diabetes selfcareactivity pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di RSU. Mitra Medika Medan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik korelatif, dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian sebanyak 720 pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan jumlah sampel 88 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan  metode  yang diambil secara purpuposivesampling.Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan chi – square. Hasil: Sebagaian besar responden memiliki self care activity dalam kategori sedang sebanyak 76 responden (86,4%), dukungan keluarga  sebanyak  sedang  75 responden (85, 2%), tingkan pengetahuan  sebanyak cukup 49 responden (55,7%) dengan diabetes self care activity pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan nilai p value = 0,00, kolerasi rendah (0,015) dan arah kolerasi positif. Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga yang baik dapat mempengaruhi perawatan diri (diabetes selgcareactivity) pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.
Design and Implementation of an IoT-Based Low-Emission Mobile Plastic Melting Machine for Sustainable Paving Block Production in Batam City Lawi, Ansarullah; Aranski, Alvendo Wahyu; Burhan, Rifa’atul Mahmudah; Hernando, Luki; Aritonang, Muhammad Adi Setiawan; Dermawan, Aulia Agung; Kurniawan, Dwi Ely; Leman, Abdul Mutalib
Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaic.v10i1.12044

Abstract

Plastic waste accumulation poses a severe environmental burden, particularly in urban and archipelagic regions where centralized treatment infrastructure is limited. While thermal processing offers a pathway for volume reduction and material recovery, inadequate temperature control frequently leads to uncontrolled combustion and the formation of hazardous air pollutants. This study addresses this gap by developing and experimentally validating a low-emission, IoT-enabled mobile plastic melting system designed for decentralized paving block production. The proposed system integrates real-time thermal sensing using a K-type thermocouple and an ESP32-based controller with a compact three-nozzle water spray filtration unit. The control architecture maintains the melting process at approximately 270 °C, thereby preserving polymer viscosity for molding while preventing temperature excursions beyond 300 °C that may initiate combustion and toxic by-product formation. The filtration module operates as a simplified wet scrubber, capturing airborne particulates and simultaneously cooling the exhaust stream. Experimental evaluations confirm that the integrated control–filtration framework achieves stable thermal regulation and substantial suppression of visible exhaust emissions. Under these conditions, molten plastic was consistently transformed into dense paving blocks with smooth surface morphology and without evidence of polymer degradation or charring. The results demonstrate that combining IoT-based thermal governance with low-cost water-spray emission control provides an effective and scalable alternative to open burning for community-level plastic waste recycling. This mobile platform enables environmentally safer conversion of plastic waste into value-added construction materials, offering a practical pathway toward decentralized circular-economy implementation in resource-constrained regions.