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All Journal International Journal of Qualitative Research Room of Civil Society Development Room of Civil Social Development Welvaart: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Neo Societal Open Access DRIVERset
Nur Azisyah Mukmin
Universitas Halu Oleo
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Diversification of Employment Towards the Socioeconomic Resilience of Local Communities Around the PT. VDNI Nickel Smelter : A Study in Morosi District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province Asrani; Nur Azisyah Mukmin
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v10i1.79

Abstract

This study examines the diversification of employment in strengthening the socioeconomic resilience of local communities living around the PT. VDNI nickel smelter in Morosi. Economic dependency predominantly on the mining sector increases community vulnerability to commodity price fluctuations and policy changes affecting the industry. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through field observations and in-depth interviews with residents of Morosi District to analyze the impact of employment diversification on their socioeconomic stability. The findings indicate that employment diversification contributes to enhancing economic stability and strengthening community social bonds, helping communities adapt more effectively to economic changes. These results support the theory of socioeconomic resilience, highlighting the importance of supplementary income and robust social connections in navigating economic uncertainties. The study concludes by recommending government and corporate support through training programs and the development of new economic sectors to achieve long-term sustainability.
Proses Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Di Kelurahan Dawi-Dawi Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka Nur Azisyah Mukmin; Asrani
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v10i3.111

Abstract

Abstrak Studi ini membahas proses pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir melalui Yayasan Bahari. Minimnya pengetahuan, keterampilan dan menurunnya pendapatan masyarakat akibat limbah perusahaan dan ketergantungan pada potensi sumber daya alam laut. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menjelaskan proses pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir di Kelurahan Dawi-dawi Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, subyek penelitian ditentukan secara purposive, yakni aktor pemberdaya yang meliputi: Yayasan Bahari, Pemerintah Setempat dan Kelompok Nelayan. Teknik pengumpulan data: Wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pemberdayaan masyarakat yang diinisiasi oleh Yayasan Bahari meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat khususnya kelompok nelayan dan membuka akses terhadap peningkatan ekonomi lokal. Kesimpulan penelitian proses pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir membutuhkan kolaborasi Pemerintah, Perusahaan, Yayasan Bahari dan Komunitas Manusia Perahu dalam program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang lebih optimal dan berkelanjutan.
The Diversification of Employment Towards the Socioeconomic Resilience of Local Communities Around the PT. VDNI Nickel Smelter : A Study in Morosi District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province Asrani; Nur Azisyah Mukmin
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v10i1.79

Abstract

This study examines the diversification of employment in strengthening the socioeconomic resilience of local communities living around the PT. VDNI nickel smelter in Morosi. Economic dependency predominantly on the mining sector increases community vulnerability to commodity price fluctuations and policy changes affecting the industry. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through field observations and in-depth interviews with residents of Morosi District to analyze the impact of employment diversification on their socioeconomic stability. The findings indicate that employment diversification contributes to enhancing economic stability and strengthening community social bonds, helping communities adapt more effectively to economic changes. These results support the theory of socioeconomic resilience, highlighting the importance of supplementary income and robust social connections in navigating economic uncertainties. The study concludes by recommending government and corporate support through training programs and the development of new economic sectors to achieve long-term sustainability.
Proses Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Di Kelurahan Dawi-Dawi Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka Nur Azisyah Mukmin; Asrani
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v10i3.111

Abstract

Abstrak Studi ini membahas proses pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir melalui Yayasan Bahari. Minimnya pengetahuan, keterampilan dan menurunnya pendapatan masyarakat akibat limbah perusahaan dan ketergantungan pada potensi sumber daya alam laut. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menjelaskan proses pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir di Kelurahan Dawi-dawi Kecamatan Pomalaa Kabupaten Kolaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, subyek penelitian ditentukan secara purposive, yakni aktor pemberdaya yang meliputi: Yayasan Bahari, Pemerintah Setempat dan Kelompok Nelayan. Teknik pengumpulan data: Wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pemberdayaan masyarakat yang diinisiasi oleh Yayasan Bahari meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat khususnya kelompok nelayan dan membuka akses terhadap peningkatan ekonomi lokal. Kesimpulan penelitian proses pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir membutuhkan kolaborasi Pemerintah, Perusahaan, Yayasan Bahari dan Komunitas Manusia Perahu dalam program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang lebih optimal dan berkelanjutan.
Patterns of Dependency in Patron-Client Relations in the Coastal Community of Dawi-dawi Subdistrict, Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency Nur Azisyah Mukmin; Andy Budi Nofrianto; Asrani
International Journal of Qualitative Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): March
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47540/ijqr.v5i3.2633

Abstract

The continuous growth of coastal populations increases the complexity of social and economic problems in fishing communities, particularly related to dependency on patron-client relationships. This study aims to analyze the pattern of dependency in patron-client relations within the fishing community of Dawi-dawi Subdistrict, Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. Informants were selected purposively, consisting of fishermen as clients, fish dealers as patrons, and community leaders. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, and then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing with triangulation techniques to ensure data validity. The results of the study show that patron-client relations are formed due to unequal access to capital, markets, and means of production. Fishermen’s dependency is reinforced through debt mechanisms, obligations to sell catches below market price, and informal socio-economic support from patrons. In the context of fluctuating income due to uncertain seasons and weather, patronage functions as an informal social safety net that fills the gap in access to formal financial institutions. However, this relationship also reproduces structural inequalities that limit the economic independence of fishermen. This study affirms that patron-client relations are not only an adaptive strategy but also a social structure that has the potential to hinder the empowerment of coastal communities. Therefore, strengthening formal institutions and community-based empowerment strategies are needed to reduce dependency and promote the independence of fishermen.
Enhancing Sociology Students’ Research Instrument Development Skills through Digital Platform-Based Training at Halu Oleo University Dian Puspita Rizki; Ghery Safitra Fahrun; Nada Kusuma; Muhamat Arif Afandi; Nur Azisyah Mukmin
Room of Civil Society Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Room of Civil Society Development
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Masyarakat Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/rcsd.924

Abstract

Students often experience difficulties in developing research instruments, particularly in formulating variables, constructing indicators, designing questionnaire items, and aligning instruments with research problems. This community service program aimed to improve students’ competence in developing research instruments through structured online platform-based training. The program was conducted from November to December 2025 at the Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Halu Oleo University, involving 94 students. The activity was implemented through preliminary needs assessment, preparation of training materials, presentations, demonstrations, guided practice, group discussions, feedback sessions, and evaluation. Students were introduced to the principles of research instrument development, including variable formulation, indicator construction, questionnaire design, validity and reliability concepts, and the use of digital platforms such as Google Forms and Microsoft Forms. The results showed notable improvement in students’ competencies. Students’ basic understanding of research instrument development increased from 38 students (40.4%) before the training to 80 students (85.1%) after the training. Their understanding of fundamental methodological principles improved from 42 students (44.7%) to 75 students (79.8%), while their ability to align research instruments with research problem formulation increased from 33 students (35.1%) to 71 students (75.5%). These findings indicate that online platform-based training contributed positively to strengthening students’ methodological competence and digital literacy in developing research instruments.
Enhancing Sociology Students’ Research Instrument Development Skills through Digital Platform-Based Training at Halu Oleo University Dian Puspita Rizki; Ghery Safitra Fahrun; Nada Kusuma; Muhamat Arif Afandi; Nur Azisyah Mukmin
Room of Civil Society Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Room of Civil Society Development
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Masyarakat Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/rcsd.924

Abstract

Students often experience difficulties in developing research instruments, particularly in formulating variables, constructing indicators, designing questionnaire items, and aligning instruments with research problems. This community service program aimed to improve students’ competence in developing research instruments through structured online platform-based training. The program was conducted from November to December 2025 at the Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Halu Oleo University, involving 94 students. The activity was implemented through preliminary needs assessment, preparation of training materials, presentations, demonstrations, guided practice, group discussions, feedback sessions, and evaluation. Students were introduced to the principles of research instrument development, including variable formulation, indicator construction, questionnaire design, validity and reliability concepts, and the use of digital platforms such as Google Forms and Microsoft Forms. The results showed notable improvement in students’ competencies. Students’ basic understanding of research instrument development increased from 38 students (40.4%) before the training to 80 students (85.1%) after the training. Their understanding of fundamental methodological principles improved from 42 students (44.7%) to 75 students (79.8%), while their ability to align research instruments with research problem formulation increased from 33 students (35.1%) to 71 students (75.5%). These findings indicate that online platform-based training contributed positively to strengthening students’ methodological competence and digital literacy in developing research instruments.
PERAN SEKTOR PRIMER TERHADAP KETAHANAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PERDESAAN DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Asrani; Nur Azisyah Mukmin
Welvaart: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): EDISI JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial FISIP Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/welvaart.v7i1.149

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami proses perubahan perilaku sadar lingkungan peserta Banyak daerah agraris di Indonesia, termasuk Kabupaten Kolaka Timur, masih bergantung pada sektor primer sebagai penggerak ekonomi dan sumber penghasilan penduduk lokal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sektor primer berpengaruh terhadap ekonomi dan lapangan kerja Kabupaten Kolaka Timur, serta bagaimana hal itu berdampak pada kehidupan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal. Studi ini menganalisis peranan sektor primer terhadap ketahanan sosial‑ekonomi rumah tangga perdesaan di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur dengan fokus pada kontradiksi antara kekuatan sektor primer di level makro dan kerentanan ketahanan rumah tangga di level mikro. Data yang digunakan berasal dari data sekunder periode 2020–2024 mengenai ketenagakerjaan, produksi komoditas utama, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), dan beberapa indikator kesejahteraan yang dikumpulkan dari publikasi resmi pemerintah daerah dan lembaga statistik. Fokus analisis deskriptif kuantitatif adalah makna sosial dari dinamika sektor primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, meskipun sektor pertanian, kehutanan, dan perikanan memberikan kontribusi terbesar terhadap PDRB (sekitar 40 hingga 43 persen), mereka juga menyerap banyak tenaga kerja, tetapi produktivitas mereka rendah, nilai tambah mereka rendah, dan mereka menghadapi masalah dengan penghidupan rumah tangga mereka. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan sektor primer sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup, perlindungan masyarakat lokal, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Social-ecological transformation of former illegal gold miners through the Cisangku conservation village model Nur Azisyah Mukmin; Yudianto; Sultrayansa
International Journal of Qualitative Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): July (In Progress)
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47540/ijqr.v6i1.2852

Abstract

Illegal Gold Mining (IGM) represents a complex social-ecological issue that contributes to environmental degradation, social vulnerability, and unsustainable community livelihoods. This study aims to analyze the process of social-ecological transformation among former illegal gold miners through the Cisangku Conservation Village Model (CVM) in the buffer zone of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. A qualitative approach with a descriptive research design was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. Data analysis involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, with validity ensured through source, method, and time triangulation. The findings indicate that the Cisangku Conservation Village Model has facilitated social-ecological transformation by shifting community livelihoods from illegal gold mining to conservation-based economic activities, including traditional ground coffee production, endemic plant seedling nurseries, and conservation-based ecotourism. These livelihood transitions increased the average income of members by 42%, expanded employment opportunities for vulnerable groups, engaged 69% of former illegal miners in conservation activities, and supported environmental rehabilitation through the planting of 356,000 trees. The transformation process was driven by collaboration among government agencies, the private sector, local communities, and the leadership of a local hero, which strengthened community participation and promoted behavioral change. The study concludes that conservation-based community empowerment is an effective strategy for achieving social-ecological transformation, strengthening sustainable livelihoods, and supporting sustainable development.
Co-Authors Andy Budi Nofrianto Asrani Asrani ASRANI Dian Puspita Rizki Ghery Safitra Fahrun Muhamat Arif Afandi Muhamat Arif Afandi Nada Kusuma Sultrayansa Sultrayansa Yudianto