Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

TikTok Content Analysis for Strengthening Stunting PreventionEducation Systems Agustin Putri Rahayu; Rea Ariyanti; Eka Putri Rahayu; Muhamad Zakki Saefurrohim
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Background : Stunting presents significant public health challenges requiring comprehensive prevention strategies. Digital health education has emerged as an effective approach to strengthen health systems and community engagement. TikTok, as a widely accessible social media platform, offers potential for delivering evidence-based stunting prevention education. Objective : This study analyzes stunting education content on TikTok to provide recommendations for optimizing digital health communication strategies in achieving SDGs. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : Content analysis was conducted on TikTok videos with #preventstunting hashtag posted within six months. The analysis examined 50 highest- engagement videos (final dataset) and identified top 10 most popular videos. Systematic coding analyzed video attributes (duration, music, text display, posting age), audience responses, target demographics, creator backgrounds, and content characteristics (message types, information density, sentiment). Results : Final dataset characteristics revealed optimal attributes: 16-60 second duration, TikTok music integration, explanatory text overlays, 31-90 days posting history, general public targeting, and diverse creator backgrounds. Top 10 popular videos showed similar patterns with extended posting duration (90-180 days), healthcare professional involvement, and multi-sentiment approaches (empathy, humor, fear). Prevention-focused messages with 1-2 key information points generated highest engagement. Recommended video framework includes 60-second duration, music and subtitle integration, active audience interaction, multi-sectoral creators, prevention messaging with 1- 2 focal points, and strategic sentiment use. Creativity, quality, and simplicity emerged as critical engagement factors. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : TikTok demonstrates significant potential for strengthening health system communication strategies in stunting prevention education. Video characteristics substantially influence audience engagement, with simple, informative, and creative content generating optimal responses. This digital platform can enhance health promotion accessibility and reach, contributing to SDG achievement through innovative community-level interventions.

Influence of Customer Relationship Management on RelationshipQuality at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Sumarni Sumarni; Ratno Adrianto; Chaerunnisa Chaerunnisa; Eka Putri Rahayu
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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As hospital competition and service demands rise, patient loyalty becomes a critical asset. Therefore, understanding how Customer Relationship Management (CRM) influences Relationship Quality (RQ) is essential. CRM is no longer just an administrative tool; it is a core strategy to strengthen RQ. By improving understanding, interaction, and personalization, CRM directly builds the trust, satisfaction, and commitment that form a strong RQ, which is the foundation for patient loyalty. This study analyzes the influence of Customer Relationship Management on Relationship Quality in inpatient services at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital. Method Using a quantitative analytical survey design, data were collected from 390 purposively selected inpatients who had visited the hospital at least twice in the past six months. A closed-ended Likert scale questionnaire was used, and data were analyzed with the Chi-Square tests and Logistic Regression were included. The results show that Customer Knowledge, Customer Knowledge Management Capability, and Customization have a significant effect on RQ, while Customer Interaction has no significant effect. Overall, RQ plays a central role as a mediator, where the application of the Customer Relationship Management strategy is significantly able to strengthen the loyalty of inpatients at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Hospital through the formation of quality relationships. These findings highlight that understanding patients comprehensively, effectively managing patient knowledge, and tailoring services to patient needs are strategic in strengthening hospital–patient relationships. Practical implications suggest prioritizing CRM strategies focused on patient needs and experiences to foster long-term, mutually beneficial relationships.

BPJS Kesehatan Deactivation Policies: An Online Media Content Analysis in Indonesia Eka Putri Rahayu; Riyan Ningsih; Dian Ardyanti
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/myycbf96

The issue of membership deactivation intensified markedly in early 2026 when the Indonesian government announced the deactivation of health insurance coverage for approximately 11 million recipients of government-subsidized contributions (PBI BPJS) as of February 1, 2026. Understanding how the BPJS Kesehatan deactivation policy is framed across prominent online media platforms is therefore a matter of both academic and policy significance. This study was a qualitative study of online news portal content that aims to evaluate the discourse surrounding the deactivation policy of BPJS Kesehatan in Indonesia. The research sample consists of national online media news about BPJS Kesehatan deactivation policy published January 1, 2026 until April 30, 2026. The researcher used the keyword “BPJS non aktif” and searched five online news portals. MAXQDA software was also used as a data analysis tool in this study. Features used included Word Cloud and word frequency to understand the main concepts. The results showed that there were six dominant topics in the coverage of well-known online media in Indonesia related to BPJS Kesehatan deactivation policy. The topic of partial solution was the most dominant topic with 26 quotes.

Development of Pop-Up Book Media on Preventing The Initiation Of Smoking Behaviour Among Primary School Students in Samarinda City Nino Adib Chifdillah; Eka Putri Rahayu; Dian Ardyanti
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/a91mcy30

One of the main problems related to smoking is the increasingly young age at which people start smoking and the increasing prevalence of novice smokers. Preliminary results of this study show that students at SDN 002 Loa Janan Ilir still have low knowledge about cigarettes. Preliminary observations also indicate that there is no health education media on smoking prevention in the school area. This study aims to analyze the effect of pop-up books on the behavioral domain of smoking initiation prevention among primary school students in Samarinda. This study was a research and development (R&D) study. The development approach was applied to the development of educational monopoly media. The development of this media used the waterfall development model. A qualitative approach was applied at the research and information collecting stage until the main product revision stage. The type of quantitative research used was a pre-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that there was an effect of the intervention with pop-up book media on the respondents' knowledge about the dangers of smoking. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test produced a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Educational and health institutions are expected to collaborate in the development of health promotion media in the form of pop-up books as an innovative effort to prevent the initiation of smoking behavior among children.

Sexual Behavior in Teenagers Who Are Dating (Case Study of Junior High School "X" in Samarinda) Jusni Ananda Fitri; Eka Putri Rahayu; Emelia Tonapa; Dwi Hendriani
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/panakeia.v1i1.2095

Abstract. Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood estimated at 13-16 years of age. Psychological changes cause sexual urges in adolescents. A reproductive health survey by the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) in 2019, around 92% of adolescents who are dating, hold hands to kiss around 82%, and 63% of adolescents who are dating touch each other. This study aims to determine the sexual behavior of adolescents who are dating at SMP "X" Samarinda City. This research is a qualitative study with a case study research design and a descriptive approach using an in-depth interview method. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique which was carried out in Samarinda City on May 25 - July 25, 2023. The results of this study indicate that individual factors in the form of knowledge, attitudes, age and gender influence the sexual behavior of adolescents who are dating. The forms of sexual behavior of adolescents who are dating at SMP "X" Samarinda are holding hands, stroking hair, hugging and kissing.

The Effect of Obesity, Smoking Habits, and Hypertension on the Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Control Study Rea Ariyanti; Eka Putri Rahayu
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/panakeia.v1i1.2100

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global public health problem with increasing prevalence and incidence of kidney failure. About 1 in 10 of the global population experiences chronic kidney failure at some stage. There are several risk factors that are thought to increase the incidence of chronic kidney disease, such as obesity, smoking habits and hypertension. This study aims to determine the influence of obesity, smoking habits and hypertension on the risk of chronic kidney disease. The research design is case control. The research was carried out at Panti Nirmala Hospital Malang with a sample size of 286 respondents, consisting of 143 case groups and 143 controls. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that hypertension status (p=0.014) had a significant influence on the incidence of chronic kidney disease, while other variables such as obesity (p=0.122) and smoking habits (p=0.077) were not proven to have an influence in causing chronic kidney disease. In the case group, it was discovered that more than half of the respondents stated that they had a smoking habit and suffered from hypertension. It is recommended that people carry out regular health checks and change their lifestyle by not smoking and always controlling their blood pressure to keep it normal.

Analysis of Hospital Patient Satisfaction in Indonesia: Systematic Review Eka Putri Rahayu; Rea Ariyanti
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANAKEIA
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/panakeia.v1i1.2107

Patient satisfaction has been remarkably low in most developing countries leading to competition between private and public health institutions. The satisfaction of clients is one essential factor to success of every organization. It is the aim of the review to analyze hospital patient satisfaction in Indonesia. This study used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis) method. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using the following databases: Science Direct, Pub Med, Google Scholar. The period was 2020-2024. It shows that obtained 103 articles with the keyword “hospital” “patient” “satisfaction” “Indonesia”. The articles were filtered based on the suitable of the title, abstract, content, and selected those that met the criteria, so that there were 100 articles that were assessed for suitability. So, there are 6 articles that can be analyzed and discuss about hospital patient satisfaction in Indonesia. Patients generally express satisfaction with service quality, particularly both in private and public hospitals. However, there is room for improvement in public hospitals, especially in terms of responsiveness, attentiveness, and reliability of medical staff.

Pop-Up Book As A Health Education Media On Smoking Prevention For Elementary School Students: Pop-Up Book Sebagai Media Edukasi Kesehatan Pencegahan Merokok Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Nino Chifdillah; Firda Arnita; Bernadetha Bernadetha; Eka Putri Rahayu
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/panakeia.v2i1.2923

Smoking behavior and smoking-related diseases were global health problems. The prevalence of school-age child smokers in Samarinda city has increased in the last three years. The study aimed to analyze the effect of health education with pop-up book media on knowledge and motivation to prevent smoking in students of SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir. The type of research was a pre-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design. Research intervention was applied through health education with pop-up book media. The research sample was amounted to 67 fifth-grade students of SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir which determined by total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires. The research data were tested statistically using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the number of students who had good knowledge increased by 47 people (70.1%) and positive motivation increased by 29 people (46.3%). The results of statistical analysis showed that there was an effect of pop-up book media health education on the knowledge (ρ-value = 0.000) and motivation of respondents (ρ-value = 0.002) about smoking prevention. Pop-up book media was effective as a health education media on smoking prevention for primary students.

Representation of KRIS Policy in Indonesian Online Media Reporting: A Qualitative Content Analysis Study of 2025 Pre-Implementation Eka Putri Rahayu; Agustin Putri Rahayu; Rea Ariyanti
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/panakeia.v2i1.3076

The JKN standard inpatient class (KRIS) policy provides significant benefits for the Indonesian people, however, the implementation of KRIS in hospitals is a complex process and there are still many challenges that must be faced in the KRIS implementation plan. The determination of the KRIS policy based on Government Regulation Number 47 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of the Hospital Sector Article 84 letter b, will be implemented no later than January 1, 2023. However, the implementation of the BPJS Kesehatan KRIS has been postponed until January 1, 2025 so that hospitals can prepare the 12 standards that must be met when the KRIS service is officially opened in all hospitals in Indonesia. This research is expected explore on how is the pre-implementation policy of KRIS in Indonesia through Indonesian online news portals. This study used a qualitative analysis approach to online news portal content that aims to explain the KRIS policy in Indonesia. The sample of this study is national online media news about the KRIS policy published between January - May 2025. The researcher used the keyword "KRIS" and searched four (4) online news portals. MAXQDA software was also used as a data analysis tool in this study. The features used include Word Cloud and word frequency to understand the main concept. The results show that there are 7 dominant topics in the coverage of well-known online media in Indonesia related to the KRIS policy in Indonesia. The topic of KRIS policy challenges in Indonesia is the most dominant topic with 33 quotes (31%).

SADAR ASAP Bersama: Edukasi Bahaya Rokok Untuk Warga Desa Suka Maju, Kab. Kutai Kartanegara Eka Putri Rahayu; Dasyah Ramadani; Siti Afifah; Fanny Chantika Nur Sya’bani; Devi Safitri; Dea Ananta Syamsuddin
Abdimas Mandalika Vol 5, No 6 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/am.v5i6.42078

Abstract: Smoking remains an unresolved health issue. It is not only adults who smoke, but also teenagers and children. The reasons why people still smoke include the fact that cigarettes can relieve stress and provide a sense of calm and motivation to work, as well as helping them socialise with their peers. This community service activity, SADAR ASAP Bersama, was carried out as a continuation of a household-based smoking-education program in Suka Maju Village, Tenggarong Seberang, Kutai Kartanegara, aiming to broaden the target audience from families with active smokers to the wider community through the routine Posyandu forum. The activity was held at Posyandu Mawar Merah 1 and attended by 15 participants, mostly elderly women and mothers. A one-group pre-test post-test design was applied using a ten-item knowledge questionnaire on the dangers of cigarette smoke. Results showed the average proportion of correct answers increased from 90.67% to 97.33%, both categorized as "good" knowledge. The Posyandu forum has proven to be a relevant additional educational platform for raising public awareness of the dangers of smoking, particularly amongst older people and women; however, participation by adult men, the primary target group for smoking behaviour remains low, meaning that the sustainability of these educational efforts needs to be combined with capacity-building for village health workers. Abstrak: Merokok masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang belum terselesaikan. Merokok tidak hanya dilakukan oleh orang dewasa saja tetapi juga remaja dan anak-anak. Alasan masyarakat masih merokok adalah rokok dapat menghilangkan rasa stress dan memberikan rasa tenang dan semangat bekerja, pergaulan dengan teman sebaya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperluas sasaran edukasi dari keluarga perokok akif menuju masyarakat umum melalui forum rutin Posyandu. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Posyandu Mawar Merah 1 dan diikuti oleh 15 peserta yang didominasi lansia dan ibu-ibu. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-test dan post-test dengan instrumen kuesioner pengetahuan sebanyak sepuluh pertanyaan mengenai bahaya asap rokok. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata proporsi jawaban benar meningkat dari 90,67% menjadi 97,33% keduanya berada pada kategori pengetahuan baik. Forum Posyandu terbuki relevan sebagai media edukasi tambahan untuk memperluas kesadaran masyarakat terhadap bahaya rokok, khususnya bagi kelompok lansia dan perempuan, meskipun partisipasi laki-laki dewasa sebagai sasaran utama perilaku merokok masih minim sehingga keberlanjutan edukasi perlu dipadukan dengan penguatan kapasitas kader kesehatan desa.

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