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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Psikologi Dan Kesehatan (J-P3K) Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima
Yumardika, Deza
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

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Gambaran Karakteristik Retinopati Diabetik di RS Mata Prima Vision Medan Kasdir, Kasdir; Yumardika, Deza; Suandy, Suandy
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i9.61672

Abstract

Retinopati diabetik (RD) merupakan komplikasi mikrovaskular utama diabetes melitus dan penyebab kebutaan yang dapat dicegah pada usia produktif, sehingga deteksi dini dan pemahaman karakteristik pasien sangat penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik pasien RD di RS Mata Prima Vision Medan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, dan tingkat keparahan. Metode yang digunakan merupakan studi observasional cross-sectional yang dilakukan di RS Mata Prima Vision Medan dari Mei 2024 hingga Mei 2025. Data dikumpulkan dari rekam medis dari 36 pasien retinopati diabetik yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 69,4% pasien adalah perempuan dan 50,0% berusia 40-60 tahun. Sebagian besar (58,3%) sudah berada pada stadium proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) saat diagnosis, dengan proporsi lebih tinggi pada perempuan (64,0%) dibandingkan laki-laki (45,5%). Temuan ini mengindikasikan keterlambatan deteksi dini, sehingga diperlukan program skrining rutin dan edukasi yang lebih agresif, khususnya untuk pasien perempuan dan kelompok usia >40 tahun, untuk mencegah progresivitas dan kebutaan.
Hubungan Derajat Miopia dengan Tekanan Intraokuler pada Pasien di RS Mata Prima Vision Medan Singh, Jak Mohan; Yumardika, Deza; Suandy , Suandy
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i9.61731

Abstract

Myopia is one of the most common refractive errors found in the community and has become a major cause of visual impairment and blindness worldwide. The degree of myopia may influence intraocular pressure (IOP), which is a major risk factor for glaucoma. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the degree of myopia and intraocular pressure among patients at Prima Vision Eye Hospital Medan. This research employed an analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The study sample consisted of 48 patients diagnosed with myopia who met the inclusion criteria. The degree of myopia was categorized based on refraction examination results, while IOP was measured using non-contact tonometry. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents were aged 21–30 years (39.6%) and the majority were female (58.3%). Most patients had moderate myopia (47.9%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between the degree of myopia and intraocular pressure (p < 0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between the degree of myopia and intraocular pressure among patients at Prima Vision Eye Hospital Medan. It is recommended that patients with high myopia undergo regular eye examinations for early detection of increased IOP and glaucoma risk.
Co-Authors Angkasa, Celvin DENI SETIAWAN Handoko, Ellya Keriahen irza Haicha Pratama Ivonne, Ivonne kasdir, Kasdir Lina, Juliana Mylano, Tri Adi Nur, Putri Amriany Pane, Herlin Novita Purwoko, Heri Renaldi, Muhammad Rizal Sembiring, Sindy Boru Siahaan, Nelly Christina Singh, Jak Mohan Siregar, Damayanti Suandy , Suandy Suandy, Suandy Tanjung, Fahrul Azmi Tiswan, Jiad Hanan Usiana, Gusti Nyoman Bagus