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Strategi Monitoring OPT Berbasis IoT Di Pertanian Padi : Telaah Literatur Kritis Fatur Hidayatullah Irawan; Priambudi Firman Fajari; Mia Fajriany; Nida Alya Zain; Nazwa Aulia Agusti; Yeni Budiawati
Nusantara Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): NJMS - Juni 2025
Publisher : PT. Inovasi Teknologi Komputer

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Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji penerapan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dalam sistem monitoring organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT) pada pertanian padi di wilayah tropis melalui telaah literatur kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan utama dan mengevaluasi efektivitas pada implementasi IoT serta menyoroti pentingnya strategi pengelolaan OPT yang terintegrasi, dengan mempertimbangkan kesiapan dan kapasitas petani dalam mengadopsi teknologi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan berbagai sensor lingkungan, kamera, dan perangkap otomatis berbasis IoT mampu meningkatkan akurasi deteksi hama, memungkinkan pemantauan real-time, serta menurunkan intensitas serangan hama utama seperti wereng dan belalang. Selain itu, penggunaan sistem ini berkontribusi pada efisiensi kerja petani dan pengurangan penggunaan pestisida kimia, sehingga mendukung praktik pertanian yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Implementasi IoT masih menghadapi kendala, seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur digital, biaya awal yang tinggi, dan rendahnya literasi teknologi di kalangan petani. Pemanfaatan energi terbarukan, seperti panel surya, menjadi solusi potensial untuk menunjang keberlanjutan sistem di wilayah dengan akses listrik terbatas. Artikel ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi lintas sektor guna memperluas adopsi IoT secara efektif dalam mendukung transformasi pertanian padi yang lebih produktif dan berkelanjutan
Analisis Peran Teknologi IoT dalam Praktik Regeneratif Soil Management: Studi Kualitatif atas Best Practices Global Aryanti Aryanti; Raditya Ahnaf Fauzan; Siti Wahidatul Atsna; Chairunnissa Putri; Tazkia Nurul; Yeni Budiawati
Hidroponik : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July: Hidroponik: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/hidroponik.v2i2.380

Abstract

This qualitative study analyzes the role of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in regenerative soil management practices, focusing on global best practices that can be replicated in Indonesia. As a vital resource, soil plays a crucial role in supporting agricultural productivity and food security, yet it faces significant threats from degradation due to unsustainable agricultural practices and chemical overuse. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating IoT technology to monitor and manage soil conditions in real-time, enhancing decision-making for sustainable agriculture. Key questions addressed include how IoT supports regenerative practices, examples of successful global implementations, and the effectiveness of IoT in improving soil quality and organic carbon content. Findings highlight that IoT can significantly enhance soil health by enabling precise monitoring of key parameters such as moisture, pH, and temperature, thereby facilitating timely interventions. The research also explores the challenges and opportunities associated with IoT adoption in regenerative agriculture, particularly in developing countries. Ultimately, the integration of IoT in regenerative soil management presents a promising pathway to achieving sustainable agricultural practices that meet the growing global food demands while restoring ecosystem health.
Kajian Literatur : Penerapan Internet of Things (IoT) untuk Optimasi Manajemen Kesehatan Tanah Albert Donatus Simamarta; Vasthi Khoirun Nisa; Rafly Maulana; Najwa Parawansa; Imelda Khairunnisa; Yeni Budiawati
Hidroponik : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July: Hidroponik: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/hidroponik.v2i2.402

Abstract

This study aims to describe the application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in optimizing soil health management through a systematic literature review. This research compares various IoT implementations for monitoring soil moisture, pH, and nutrients based on previous studies, and identifies differences in technological approaches, sensors used, and automation levels. The review results indicate that although IoT technology is proven effective for real-time soil condition monitoring and supporting precision agriculture, its implementation varies significantly between advanced systems with full automation developed internationally and simpler, local monitoring systems in Indonesia. The comparison shows that wireless inductive moisture sensors are superior in accuracy and corrosion resistance compared to conductive sensors. A TDS sensor-based hydroponic nutrient monitoring system demonstrated high accuracy with an average error of 4.7468% , while soil pH monitoring achieved an accuracy with a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 0.14. Furthermore, automated watering systems proved to reach a success rate of up to 93.75%. This review concludes that adapting low-cost wireless sensor system models has great potential for improving the efficiency of soil management in Indonesia, despite facing challenges in infrastructure and digital literacy.