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All Journal Paediatrica Indonesiana Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Journal of Pain, Vertigo and Headache
Devy, Monica Sari
Unknown Affiliation
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

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Self-Image Strengthening Program in Children With Disabilities and Chronic Illnesses: A Quasi-Experimental Research Frilya Rachma Putri; Sri Andarini; Purwaningtyas, Nuretha Hevy; Ariani; Dyahris Koentartiwi; Runtuk, Kresna Septiandy; Pallavi Abhilasha; Puspa Maharani; Herman Yosef; Janice Valencia; Tjahyadi, Elvira Irene; Devy, Monica Sari; Rahmadian, Mayniar Ayu
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v14i1.54659

Abstract

Introduction: Children with disabilities/chronic illnesses often have difficulties in socializing and tend to have a low self-image. Parents, as the main children’s self-image-forming factor, also ex-perience difficulties in dealing with their children. This study aims to increase children’s and parents’ knowledge about self-image and acceptance, hence improving children’s self-image. Methods: A quasi-experimental research study with the intervention of three modules for children and parents was carried out between June and September 2022. Thirty children and their parents from the Community for Empowerment of Parents of Children with Special Needs, the Heart Warrior Community, and the Foundation for De-velopment of Disabled Children were included. Pretest and posttest were measured and statistically tested using the Wilcoxon test. At the end of the interventions, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Harm Inventory, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, and Pediatric Quality of Life were measured. Results: There was a sig-nificant increase in knowledge on 3 child modules and 1 parent module. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale score is 17.17 ± 2.618 (good self-image); the Self-Harm Inventory score is 2.18 ± 3.275 (low risk of self-injury); the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire score is 18.37 ± 5.230 (moderate difficulty); and the Pediatric Qual-ity of Life value is 34.64 ± 12.077 (good quality of life). Conclusion: The self-image strengthening module intervention is effective in increasing children’s and parents’ knowledge. Children with dis-abilities/chronic illnesses have a good self-image, low self-harm tendencies, and relatively good quality of life.
CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW BACK PAIN IN NEUROLOGY OUTPATIENT Arnetha, Tiffani Shavira; Devy, Monica Sari; Payangan, Natan
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : PERDOSNI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Neurologi Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2025.006.02.4

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain is a significant global health issue. This condition not only causes physical discomfort but can also reduce the quality of life and productivity of individuals. This study aims to determine the characteristics of patients with low back pain at  Mampang Prapatan General Hospital. Methods: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study using secondary medical record data from Mampang Prapatan General Hospital  in 2024. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling. Results: There were 40 samples in this study, 31 samples were female (77.5%) and 9 samples were male (22.5%). The average age was 55.6 years old, with the largest age group being those over 60 years old (42.5%). The most common nutritional status was grade 1 obesity (47.5%). Radiating pain was most frequently reported pain (67.5%). Radiological examination using lumbosacral x-ray showed that the most common finding was lumbar spondylosis (57.5%). The most commonly used treatment was a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy, specifically physiotherapy combined with analgesics and anti-spasmodic drugs. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the distribution of low back pain patients at Mampang Prapatan General Hospital were most prevalent among females, elderly individuals (>60 years), had obese nutritional status, and experienced radiating pain symptom. A combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological management can be used to improve the quality of life for patients with low back pain.
The effect of tongue-tie incision on infant weight gain: a systematic review Kadaristiana, Agustina; Nur Aini, Putri; Narendraswari, Prajnya Paramitha; Milenina, Nurul Syifa; Arifianto, Arifianto; Dwinanda, Novitria; Devy, Monica Sari
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 66 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

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Abstract

Background Tongue tie in breastfeeding infants may affect breast emptying, which may increase the likelihood of infant weight faltering. However, the benefits of tongue-tie incision on weight gain remain unclear. Objective To investigate the effect of tongue-tie incision on weight gain in breastfeeding infants by systematic review. Methods A systematic review was conducted by searching PubMed, Science Direct, EBSCO, Proquest, Wiley Online, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, and grey literature for published studies. Inclusion criteria for selecting articles were studies conducted on actively breastfed infants, articles with full texts, and randomized controlled trials, case-control studies, or cohort studies published within the last 10 years. The outcome assessed was weight gain. Risk of bias was assessed using the ROBINS-I V2 tools. Results Of the 382 articles screened, there were three pre-post cohort studies (one prospective and two retrospective) involving 419 infants who underwent tongue tie incision before the age of one year. No randomized controlled trials examined the effect of tongue-tie incision on weight gain. The studies reported an increase in weight gain and daily weight gain after tongue-tie incision. However, all studies had critical risks of bias due to a lack of controls and efforts to mitigate confounding risks. Conclusion There is insufficient evidence that tongue-tie incision could increase weight gain better than without incision.
Co-Authors Ariani Arifianto, Arifianto Arnetha, Tiffani Shavira Dwinanda, Novitria Dyahris Koentartiwi Frilya Rachma Putri Herman Yosef Janice Valencia Kadaristiana, Agustina Milenina, Nurul Syifa Narendraswari, Prajnya Paramitha Nur Aini, Putri Nuretha Hevy Purwaningtyas Pallavi Abhilasha Payangan, Natan Puspa Maharani Rahmadian, Mayniar Ayu Runtuk, Kresna Septiandy Sri Andarini Tjahyadi, Elvira Irene