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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INTERNAL DENGAN PERAN SERTA IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGIKUTI SENAM HAMIL Ridhoyanti Hidayah; Sri Andarini; Tri Anjaswarni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.695 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v5i1.1858

Abstract

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INTERNAL DENGAN PERAN SERTA IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGIKUTI SENAM HAMIL (The Correlation between Internal Factors with The Participation of Pregnant Woman in Following Pregnant Gym)Ridhoyanti Hidayah1 , Sri Andarini2, Tri Anjaswarni31 Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas BrawijayaJl. Veteran Malang 65145, Jawa Timur – Indonesiae-mail : ridhoyanti.fk@ub.ac.id 2Pendidikan kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas BrawijayaJl. Veteran Malang 65145, Jawa Timur – Indonesia3Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes MalangJl. Besar Ijen, 77C MalangABSTRAKSenam hamil merupakan salah satu perawatan prenatal yang membantu ibu hamil menuju suatu persalinan yang normal. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu hamil dalam mengikuti senam hamil adalah faktor internal yang terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor internal dengan peran serta ibu hamil dalam mengikuti senam hamil di Rumah Sakit Bersalin Mutiara Bunda Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi korelasional melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 36 responden dan dipilih dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Variabel yang diukur pada penelitian ini adalah faktor internal dan peran serta ibu hamil dalam mengikuti senam hamil. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi dokumentasi. Pada hasil analisis secara univariat didapatkan hasil bahwa pengetahuan ibu yang tidak mengikuti senam hamil lebih baik daripada ibu yang mengikuti senam hamil, namun sikap dan motivasi ibu yang mengikuti senam hamil lebih baik daripada ibu yang tidak mengikuti senam hamil. Pada hasil analisis secara bivariat dengan Kai Kuadrat dengan selang kepercayaan 95% didapatkan hasil bahwa p value > á, artinya Ho gagal ditolak. Hal ini berarti tidak ada hubungan masing-masing subvariabel pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi dengan peran serta ibu hamil dalam mengikuti senam hamil. Pada hasil analisis secara multivariat dengan Regresi Berganda dengan selang kepercayaan 95% didapatkan hasil bahwa p value > á, artinya Ho gagal ditolak. Hal ini berarti tidak ada hubungan faktor internal (pengetahuan, sikap, dan motivasi) dengan peran serta ibu hamil dalam mengikuti senam hamil. Kata Kunci : Faktor Internal, Peran Serta, Senam HamilABSTRACTPregnancy exercise is a prenatal care which can help woman pregnant lead to normal born. The factor that influence the participation of pregnant woman to join pregnancy exercise is knowledge, attitude, and motivation. This research is conducted to know the correlation of internal factor with the participation of pregnant woman for joining pregnancy exercise in maternity hospital Mutiara Bunda Malang. This research design uses correlation study through cross sectional approach. Sample consists of 36 respondents and selected through purposive sampling technique. The measured variabel in this research is internal factor and the participation of pregnant woman for joining pregnancy exercise. Data collecting is done by questionnaire and documentation observation. In the analysis result for univariate shows that knowledge of pregnant woman who not join pregnancy exercise is better than pregnant woman who join pregnancy exercise, but the attitude and motivation of pregnant woman who join pregnancy exercise is better that pregnant woman who not join pregnancy exercise. In the analysis result for bivariate by using Chi-Square with the confidence level of 95%, shows that p value > á, it means that Ho is failed to refused. It means that there is no correlation of each sub variable knowledge, attitude and motivation with the participation of pregnant woman for joining pregnancy exercise. In the analysis result for multivariate by using Multiple Regression with confidence level of 95%, shows that p value > á, it means that Ho is failed to refused. It means that there is no correlation of internal factor (knowledge, attitude and motivation) with the participation of pregnant woman for joining pregnancy exercise. Keywords : Internal Factor, Participation, Pregnancy Exercise
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI: PENGALAMAN KELUARGA DALAM MENDAMPINGI PASIEN SAAT PROSES RESUSITASI DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD Dr. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG Kristina Pae; Sri Andarini; Retno Lestari
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

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Abstract

The services for critically ill patient in emergency department focus to save the life of patient with resuscitation, stabilization, and monitoring of the patient's condition. Family who have family members in critical condition have a need to be close to patient. Family needs to be able to see the patient, to take a care for patient and providing support to patient who are in critical condition. This study is a qualitative research with phenomenological approach. The aim of this study was to explore the family experience when they presence during resuscitation. The study was conducted at ED of Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang. There are 6 participants were selected based on inclusion criteria that have been set. Data were collected through in-depth interviews method. The data saturation of the participants obtained if nothing else is bring new themes via the data submitted. Results were analyzed using data analysis Braun and Clark. Transcripts of the interviews were analyzed using qualitative analysis. This research identified five themes, they are (1) anxiety when FPDR, (2) familybecomesstronger, (3) familywishtocontinue the FPDR process, (4) loveandroleas a motivation to do FPDR, (5) the complexity ofadversityin FPDR. Based on the results of this study, author expected that direction of hospital can began to consider the development of FPDR service so family able to prepare themselves with the grieving process that will occur and patients canpassedin peace. Keywords: Family, Presence, Resucitation
PENGALAMAN PERAWAT SEBAGAI SURVIVOR DAN PEMBERI PERTOLONGAN KESEHATAN SAAT RESPON TANGGAP DARURAT PADA KORBAN BENCANA TSUNAMI TAHUN 2004 DI LHOKNGA DAN LHOONG ACEH BESAR Sapondra Wijaya; Sri Andarini; Setyoadi -
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Wiraraja Medika - Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

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Abstract

 Background: Fast response in emergency response phase of a disaster is very important. Fast response will be hard to do if a disaster such as the tsunami in 2004 happen, which makes an isolated area. The inhibition are destruction of communication and transportation networks, lack of logistics and the most fatal is the lack of health workers, especially nurses as the greatest number. Nurses in the disaster area at the time it is not only need a knowledge and skills as a first responder but also the mental readiness. Nurses who are save from the disaster or survivor and decided to become a first responder must have good mental strength.Objective: To explore the experience of nurses as survivors and as a health giver during emergency response to victims of the Tsunami 2004 in Lhoknga and Lhoong, Aceh Besar.Methods: Qualitative research with phenomenological intepretif approach. Data were collected through interviews to 5 nurses who met the criteria. Data were analyzed using Braun and Clark thematic analysis.Results: This study resulted 7 themes, namely the psychological reactions of nurses in acute phase of the emergency response, the heroism of a nurse in acute phase, survive in a critical condition, the sense of responsibility of nurses, the emotional bond of nurses and regions, the psychological reactions of nurses after emergency response phase, and nurses willingness of increasing knowledge and skills in disaster management.Conclusion: Providing medical aid at the time it was a response from the appear of heroism a nurse. Another reason nurses become first responder is a form of coping in overcoming grief, the next is a form of their responsibilities as nurses and nurse emotional bond with the disaster area. 11 years after the 2004 tsunami disaster, the knowledge and skills of nurses to respond to disasters did not increase significantly. Keywords: nurse experience, a disaster, first responders, emergency response
PENGALAMAN PREHOSPITAL PASIEN DENGAN STEMI (ST ELEVATION MYOCARD INFRACT) PERTAMA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni; Sri Andarini; Septi Dewi Rachmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 5 No. 2, Juli 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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ABSTRAK Keterlambatan diagnosis dan penanganan biasanya terjadi pada dua puluh empat jam pertama setelah serangan terutama pada fase prehospital. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengeksplorasi pengalaman prehospital pasien dengan STEMI pertama. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif fenomenologi dengan pendekatan interpretif. Partisipan yang ikut dalam penelitian ini delapan pasien dengan STEMI pertama yang pernah dirawat di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Analisis data dengan pendekatan Braun and Clarke menghasilkan delapan tema yaitu ketidaknyamanan fisik, ketidaktepatan menafsirkan gejala, keputusan mencari pertolongan, perilaku terhadap keluhan, ungkapan penolakan, reaksi psikologis, penanganan awal, dan perjalanan mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Secara umum keluhan yang dirasakan pasien dengan STEMI pertama berupa ketidaknyamanan fisik yang dirasakan bervariasi oleh masing-masing partisipan. Munculnya ketidaktepatan menafsirkan keluhan dapat disebabkan karena keterbatasan pengetahuan pasien terkait keluhan dan gejala STEMI sehingga mampu menunda keputusan pasien dalam mencari pelayanan kesehatan. Pasien STEMI pertama cenderung menunggu keluhan semakin memberat untuk memutuskan mencari pelayanan kesehatan. Dibutuhkan health education kepada masyarakat mengenai tanda dan gejala STEMI, penanganan prehospital, dan kebutuhan mencari tenaga kesehatan segera.Kata kunci: pasien, prehospital, STEMI ABSTRACT Delay in diagnosis and treatment usually occurs in the first twenty-four hours after the attack, especially in the Prehospital phase. The purpose of this study is to explore the Prehospital experience patients with first STEMI. Qualitative methods in this study using the approach interpretive phenomenological design. Participants in this study were eight patients with a first STEMI who ever cared for in hospitals Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. The data analysis approach Braun and Clarke (2006) resulted in eight themes, namely physical discomfort, inaccuracies interpret symptoms, the decision to help seek, the behavior of the complaint, the expression of rejection, psychological reactions, initial treatment, and the journey to get health care. The conclusion obtained is the appearance of inappropriateness interpret complaints can be caused due to lack of knowledge related to the patient’s complaints and symptoms of STEMI patients so as to delay the decision to seek health care. Needed health education to the public about the signs and symptoms of STEMI, Prehospital treatment, and the need to find medical personnel immediately.Keywords: client, prehospital, STEMI
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN KERSEN (Muntingia calabura) TERHADAP DERAJAT ERITEMA PADA PROSES INFLAMASI MARMUT (Cavia porcellus) DENGAN LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT II DANGKAL Muhammad Rosyidul `Ibad; Tina Handayani Nasution; Sri Andarini
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

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Insiden luka bakar cukup tinggi di masyarakat, salah satu perawatan untuk luka bakar adalah penggunaan  cairan Normal Saline steril. Normal Saline adalah larutan fisiologis yang aman digunakan dalam kondisi apapun, mampu menyediakan lingkungan fisiologis bagi luka namun  tidak dapat melawan terjadinya infeksi.  Daun kersen (Muntingia calabura) diidentifikasi memiliki berbagai efek farmakologis, antara lain antiinflamasi dan antiseptik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh ekstrak daun kersen terhadap derajat eritema pada marmut (Cavia porcellus) dengan luka bakar derajat II dangkal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian murni dengan rancangan pretest and posttest control group design. Sampel terdiri dari 2 kelompok masing-masing 9 ekor marmut, yaitu kelompok kontrol Normal Saline steril (kelompok 1), ekstrak daun kersen (kelompok 2). Variabel yang diteliti adalah Derajat eritema Inflamasi. Uji statistik T-Test Independent menunjukkan hasil adanya pengaruh signifikan  p=0,002 (p<0,05) didalam penelitian ini kelompok dengan ekstrak daun kersen lebih cepat kemampuannya dalam menurunkan eritema daripada kelompok dengan Normal Saline. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dalam pemberian ekstrak daun kersen terhadap derajat eritema pada proses inflamasi pada luka bakar derajat II dangkal. Melalui penelitian ini maka ekstrak daun kersen dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif antiinflamasi yang diberikan secara topikal.   Kata kunci:      Ekstrak Daun Kersen, Derajat Eritema Inflamasi, Luka Bakar Derajat II Dangkal
FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP REALISASI TINDAKAN MEMBAWA PENDERITA STROKE KE UNIT GAWAT DARURAT (UGD) RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KARSA HUSADA BATU (RSKH) ( Pendekatan Behavioral System Model Dorothy E Johnson ) Sujud Priono; Sri Andarini; Heri Kristianto
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Stroke adalah salah satu kasus kegawatan karena berkurangnya dan atau berhentinya suplai darah ke otak secara tiba-tiba. Pertolongan terbaik bagi penderita stroke adalah segera membawa ke Rumah Sakit. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi realisasi tindakan membawa penderita stroke ke Rumah Sakit antara lain adalah faktor belajar, pengalaman, dan dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh belajar, pengalaman, dan dukungan sosial terhadap realisasi tindakan membawa penderita stroke ke UGD RSKH. Sampel untuk penelitian ini sebesar 139 responden yang berasal dari keluarga atau orang lain dari penderita stroke yang mengetahui dan terlibat dalam realisasi tindakan membawa penderita stroke ke UGD RSKH. Pengumpulan data mengunakan kuesioner tentang faktor belajar, pengalaman dan dukungan sosial. Analisa hubungan diukur dengan korelasi spearman dengan signifikansi ᾳ = 0,05, analisa pengaruh menggunakan regresi logistik dengan nilai signifikansi ᾳ = 0,05. Hasil analisa menunjukkan ada pengaruh  signikan faktor belajar, pengalaman dan  dukungan sosial secara bersama-sama terhadap realisasi tindakan membawa penderita stroke ke UGD RSKH dengan nilai signikansi 0,000. Namun pada uji partial hanya faktor pengalaman yang tidak memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan karena nilai signifikansinya 0,065. Sedangkan belajar nilai signifikansinya 0,011 dan dukungan sosial 0,015. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini faktor belajar dan faktor dukungan sosial berpengaruh terhadap realisasi tindakan membawa penderita stroke ke UGD RSKH, sedangkan faktor pengalaman tanpa di dukung oleh faktor belajar dan faktor dukungan sosial tidak berpengaruh  signifikan terhadap realisasi tindakan membawa penderita stroke ke UGD RSKH. Dari hasil penelitian ini disarankan RSKH  meningkatkan program kegiatan untuk lebih banyak melibatkan masyarakat serta menambah kesempatan belajar masyarakat tentang stroke. Kata kunci : stroke, faktor belajar, faktor pengalaman, faktor dukungan sosial
GREEN HOSPITAL IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA: A LITERATURE REVIEW Octavianus Marshal; Nico Christian Sunaryo; Sylvia Jessy Kurniawan; Deltania Herwendanasari; Engelbert Hariyanto; Sri Andarini
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JOCHAPM Vol. 1 No. 2 2021
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.112 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jochapm.2021.001.02.5

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Hospital is one of the institutions that use a considerable amount of energy and contribute the largest amount of waste. In order to reduce its impact, initiatives have emerged in the form of green hospitals for the effective use of resources. Although there are standard criteria for each country in applying environmentally friendly buildings in each country, there is still no internationally referenced certification. This study intends to compare the implementation of green hospitals in various hospitals in Indonesia. The comparisons will be taken from the elements of a green hospital, namely energy efficiency, green building design, alternative energy generation, transportation, food, water, and the availability of green open space. This research type is a literature review, with data taken from an online database. The online databases used are Science Direct and Google Scholar. The criteria used are elements of the implementation of green hospitals in Indonesia, and must mention the name of the hospital or the area where the research was carried out. There were 12 studies that matched the inclusion criteria. It can be seen that there are various efforts by hospitals in Indonesia in implementing green hospitals. However, there is unpreparedness in the application of all of its elements, especially in the transportation and food elements.
Pembentukan Kader Seroja (Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja) Untuk Mencegah Pernikahan Dini Di SMPN 2 Singosari Diadjeng Setya Wardani; Sri Andarini; Ratna Diana Fransisca; Nur Aini Retno Hastuti
KRESNA: Jurnal Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal KRESNA November 2024
Publisher : DRPM Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/kresna.v4i2.157

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Pernikahan dini merupakan salah satu masalah sosial yang berdampak luas pada kehidupan remaja, termasuk pada aspek kesehatan reproduksi, pendidikan, dan kesejahteraan ekonomi. Upaya pencegahan pernikahan dini memerlukan strategi yang komprehensif, salah satunya melalui pemberdayaan remaja sebagai agen perubahan di lingkungan mereka. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk kader SEROJA (Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja) di SMPN 2 Singosari, Kabupaten Malang, sebagai langkah preventif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan kemampuan remaja dalam mencegah pernikahan dini. Metode yang digunakan adalah peer group discussion dan pelatihan intensif kepada para kader remaja yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Kader SEROJA dilatih untuk menjadi fasilitator diskusi, penyuluh, dan penggerak di kalangan teman sebaya. Program ini melibatkan guru, orang tua, dan tenaga kesehatan untuk memastikan dukungan yang menyeluruh. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan kader SEROJA secara signifikan meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan risiko pernikahan dini. Para kader juga mampu menyebarluaskan informasi kepada teman sebaya mereka, menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang mendukung pencegahan pernikahan dini. Hasil post-test setelah diberikan perlakuan, sebagian besar siswa memiliki sikap baik (85%), dan sebagian besar siswa menyadari pentingnya melanjutkan studi (90%). Kesimpulan: Pembentukan kader SEROJA di tingkat sekolah efektif untuk meningkarkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa/remaja dalam menyikapi pernikahan dini di SMPN 2 Singosari.
Self-Image Strengthening Program in Children With Disabilities and Chronic Illnesses: A Quasi-Experimental Research Frilya Rachma Putri; Sri Andarini; Purwaningtyas, Nuretha Hevy; Ariani; Dyahris Koentartiwi; Runtuk, Kresna Septiandy; Pallavi Abhilasha; Puspa Maharani; Herman Yosef; Janice Valencia; Tjahyadi, Elvira Irene; Devy, Monica Sari; Rahmadian, Mayniar Ayu
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v14i1.54659

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Introduction: Children with disabilities/chronic illnesses often have difficulties in socializing and tend to have a low self-image. Parents, as the main children’s self-image-forming factor, also ex-perience difficulties in dealing with their children. This study aims to increase children’s and parents’ knowledge about self-image and acceptance, hence improving children’s self-image. Methods: A quasi-experimental research study with the intervention of three modules for children and parents was carried out between June and September 2022. Thirty children and their parents from the Community for Empowerment of Parents of Children with Special Needs, the Heart Warrior Community, and the Foundation for De-velopment of Disabled Children were included. Pretest and posttest were measured and statistically tested using the Wilcoxon test. At the end of the interventions, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Harm Inventory, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, and Pediatric Quality of Life were measured. Results: There was a sig-nificant increase in knowledge on 3 child modules and 1 parent module. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale score is 17.17 ± 2.618 (good self-image); the Self-Harm Inventory score is 2.18 ± 3.275 (low risk of self-injury); the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire score is 18.37 ± 5.230 (moderate difficulty); and the Pediatric Qual-ity of Life value is 34.64 ± 12.077 (good quality of life). Conclusion: The self-image strengthening module intervention is effective in increasing children’s and parents’ knowledge. Children with dis-abilities/chronic illnesses have a good self-image, low self-harm tendencies, and relatively good quality of life.
THE DIFFERENCES IN COMPLETENESS AND TIMELINESS OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD DOCUMENTATION IN NURSING WARDS: PERSPECTIVES FROM SURGICAL AND NON-SURGICAL DOCTORS Asmiragani, Syaifullah; Sri Andarini; Viera Wardhani
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 5 No. Issue Supplement 1 (2025): JOCHAPM Vol. 5, Issue Supplement 1, March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

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The 2023 Quality Committee Report of Hospital X revealed lower levels of completeness and timeliness in the surgical ward, especially in the initial assessment, initial medical plan, and patient progress notes. Regarding this, the present study aims to analyze problematic Electronic Medical Records (EMR) components and the factors causing incompleteness and delay in data entry in surgeons and non-surgeons. This cross-sectional study was conducted by using 362 inpatient EMRs to analyze four key components, namely initial assessment, initial medical plan, Integrated Patient Progress Note (IPPN), and medical resume. Besides, 293 doctors completed questionnaires assessing their understanding of EMR-related regulations and their data entry timing for the four components. Completeness and timeliness analysis was performed using Chi-Square, while understanding of regulations and entry time was analyzed using Mann-Whitney. The findings indicated that non-surgeons showed higher completeness and timeliness in the initial assessment, medical resume, and CPPT (p<0.05), while surgeons excelled in the initial diagnostic plan in the initial medical plan (p<0.05). There was no difference in understanding of regulations, but non-surgeons took longer to enter data on assessment and initial medical plan (p<0.05). Finally, contributing factors include EMR technology, physician workflow, and physician interaction time with the EMR.