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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Kemit, Meirita Wulansari
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Metafora Peribahasa “Kayu Tumbang, Kuro-Kuro Pun Memanjat” Analisis Kajian Semantik Kognitif” Fitrah, Fitrah; Setiawati, Sonia; Elmi, Kastri; Kemit, Meirita Wulansari; Arifah, Dinil
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.29803

Abstract

Peribahasa memiliki peranan penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia, khususnya dalam budaya Melayu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peribahasa “Kayu Tumbang, Kuro-kuro Pun Memanjat” melalui kajian semantik kognitif. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa teknik baca, simak, dan catat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa peribahasa ini menggambarkan fenomena sosial di mana pihak yang berkuasa atau berpengaruh mengalami kejatuhan, dan pihak yang sebelumnya tidak memiliki kekuasaan memanfaatkan kesempatan tersebut. Makna dari kata-kata dalam peribahasa ini mencerminkan nilai-nilai dan pandangan masyarakat Melayu terhadap kekuasaan dan perilaku sosial. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman peribahasa Melayu serta memperkaya khazanah linguistik dan budaya Indonesia.
Sociopragmatics of Insulting and Insulting Speech by Netizens in the Comments Column of TikTok Accounts Elmi, Kastri; Fitrah; Setiawati, Sonia; Kemit, Meirita Wulansari; Hermandra
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): November 2025: in progress
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v4i6.941

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of insulting and ridiculing utterances expressed by Indonesian netizens in the comment section of the TikTok account @golkar.indonesia, particularly those directed at public figure Bahlil Lahadalia. This phenomenon reflects a shift in the communication style of the young generation in digital spaces, where slang, sarcasm, and humor are used as means of social expression and political criticism. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a sociopragmatic approach, combining social and pragmatic perspectives in analyzing language use. The data were collected through documentation of user comments on TikTok videos featuring Bahlil Lahadalia and were analyzed based on their forms, functions, and social meanings. The results show that insulting and ridiculing utterances are not merely violations of language etiquette but also serve as symbolic resistance toward power and as a form of non-formal political participation. Netizens use linguistic strategies such as irony, sarcastic humor, and rhetorical questioning to express criticism indirectly yet sharply. The utterances found include basic words, phrases, clauses, and wordplay characterized by informal, youthful slang typical of social media interaction. From a sociopragmatic perspective, this phenomenon indicates a shift in politeness norms, where negative expressions are disguised in humor to remain socially acceptable. Therefore, TikTok has become a new arena of digital political communication, where language functions not only as a tool of interaction but also as a medium of criticism, identity, and social expression among youth.
Co-Authors Arifah, Dinil Elmi, Kastri Fitrah Fitrah Fitrah, Fitrah Hermandra Setiawati, Sonia