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Transmisi Peradaban Islam ke Dunia Barat: Jalur, Kontribusi, dan Dampaknya terhadap Renaisans Eropa Rayyahun, Annisa; Sukmana, Ahyana Syahila; Widianti, Anyta; Hasaruddin; Harisa, Rahmawati
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.3460

Abstract

This study aims to explore the contributions of Islamic civilization to the development of the Western world, particularly between the 8th and 15th centuries CE. Using a historical-analytical approach and literature review, the research reveals how knowledge, philosophy, art, and technology from the Islamic world were transmitted to Europe through key channels such as Al-Andalus, trade routes, the Crusades, translation movements, and Islamic educational centers. The findings show that Islamic contributions played a pivotal role in laying the foundation for the Renaissance and the intellectual awakening in the West, despite being frequently overlooked in mainstream historical narratives. This study also emphasizes the need for a fair and inclusive historical reconstruction to fully understand the interconnectedness of Islamic and Western civilizations.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT OLEH BAZNAS KOTA SINGKAWANG BERDASARKAN PRINSIP KEADILAN DISTRIBUTIF DALAM MAQASHID SYARI’AH Widianti, Anyta; Akmal, Andi Muhammad; Akadol, Jamiat
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.16098

Abstract

Zakat as an Islamic financial instrument not only functions as worship, but also has a strategic role to embody social justice. The purpose of this research is to analyze the zakat management by BAZNAS Singkawang city based on the principle of distributive justice in the perspective of maqashid sharia. This research is an empirical research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results indicate that the management of zakat by BAZNAS Singkawang has attempted to fulfill the principle of distributive justice through equal distribution to all ashnaf groups by direct assistance programs based on the needs and potential of mustahik. However, the management of zakat by BAZNAS Singkawang based on the principle of distributive justice in maqashid sharia  still faces obstacles and challenges in terms of equalizing the needs of mustahik so that comprehensive mapping is required in the distribution of zakat. Long term zakat management planning by prioritizing the maqashid sharia approach is also needed to create economic transformation and empowerment of mustahik.
Implementasi Kebijakan Sertifikasi Halal dan Implikasinya terhadap Keberlangsungan Usaha pada Restoran dan Cafe di Kota Singkawang Widianti, Anyta; Kurniati, Kurniati; Mustafa, Zulhas’ari
JIOSE: Journal of Indonesian Sharia Economics Vol 4 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Pesantren Mathali'ul Falah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/jiose.v4i2.1735

Abstract

Restaurants and cafes are one of the economic driving sectors in Singkawang City that supports the title of a tourist city. However, reality shows that there are still many practices of using halal labels without official legality by restaurant and café business actors. This study aims to understand the implementation of halal certification policies for restaurant and café business actors in Singkawang City, West Kalimantan, in the context of the implementation of halal certification obligations effective from October 18, 2024. This research is a field research using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study show that the local government through the Ministry of Religion of Singkawang City has conducted socialization, mentoring, and education to restaurant and café business actors to obtain halal certification. However, challenges are still faced, such as the lack of understanding of business actors about the importance of halal certification and the practice of using halal labels without official certification. The complexity of procedures and the limitations of BPJPH human resources who do not have personnel in the regions are obstacles in itself, especially to be able to reach business actors as a whole in providing socialization and education about the importance of Halal Assurance. This study also reveals that halal certification has a positive impact on business sustainability, especially in increasing consumer loyalty and trust, increasing positive image, better business management system, and increasing business credibility.
Konsep Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Perspektif Al-Qur’an dalam Konteks Kehidupan Modern Widianti, Anyta; Galib, M.; Abubakar, Achmad
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i1.3485

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the concept of physical and mental health from the perspective of the Qur'an, which emphasizes the importance of balancing both in human life. The purpose of this study is to reveal the Qur'anic view on health and how the teachings in this holy book can provide guidance in maintaining both physical and mental health. The methodology used in this research is literature study, analyzing various Qur'anic verses related to the topic. The findings indicate that the Qur'an provides clear guidance on the importance of maintaining health, both physical and mental, which remains relevant to be applied in modern life. Given the increasingly complex health challenges in the modern era, it is important to link the teachings of the Qur'an with human needs in maintaining physical and mental well-being, as explained through the guidance provided in the Qur'an and the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad SAW.
Analisis Komparatif Konsep Jihad Defensif dan Ofensif dalam Islam dengan Prinsip Hukum Humaniter Internasional: Studi Kasus Perlawanan Hamas Widianti, Anyta; Hasan, Hamzah; Wahid Haddade, Abdul
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v8i2.1391

Abstract

This article aims to analyze and compare the two forms of jihad in Islam with the principles of IHL, in order to assess their compatibility and potential disharmony. The concept of jihad in Islam is often misunderstood, especially when associated with armed conflict. In classical Islamic jurisprudence discourse, jihad is divided into two main forms: defensive jihad (difaa'i) and offensive jihad (tulubi). Meanwhile, international humanitarian law (IHL) regulates the legality and limitations in armed conflict, particularly regarding the protection of civilians and non-combatants. The primary data sources in this study are divided into primary data in Islamic studies such as verses of the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad regarding jihad and war, and primary data in International Humanitarian Law, namely the 1949 Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from literature on Islamic studies and International Humanitarian Law, journals, and research related to Jihad and War. Using a normative-comparative approach to primary and secondary legal sources, it was found that defensive jihad is more compatible in principle with IHL, while offensive jihad has the potential to conflict with modern International Humanitarian Law in practice.
Peran Badan Kemanan Laut Republik Indonesia Stasiun Sambas Dalam Pengawasan Wilayah Laut Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia di Kalimantan Barat Widianti, Anyta; Wijaya, Budi; Yanti, Murny Deni; Mutia, Mutia; Marsela, Selly
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 01 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i01.1420

Abstract

This research analyzes the role of the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency (Bakamla RI) in monitoring the Indonesia-Malaysia border maritime area in West Kalimantan based on in-depth interviews with Bakamla personnel at Sambas Station. This study integrates primary and secondary data to understand the mechanisms of monitoring, patrolling, and inter-agency coordination. The results show that Bakamla plays a significant role in early detection and security patrols, but still faces obstacles such as limited fleet, operational area size, and budget constraints. The study recommends increasing operational capacity, harmonizing regulations, and optimizing budgets to strengthen Bakamla's function in the border region.