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All Journal QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI)
Asmara, Dea
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Students' Competence in Understanding Adab Material: A Correlational Study of Their Independent Attitudes Wardana, Mochammad Ichsan; Firdaus, Muhammad Raffi; Asmara, Dea; Izzat, Nadiya Dzill; Azmuna, Muhammad Hilba; Lindriyati, Deksa Ira; Romlah, Listiyani Siti
Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI)
Publisher : PT. Pusmedia Group Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61227/arji.v7i3.424

Abstract

The primary focus of this research lies in the limited mastery of ethical values (adab) among students, which hampers the development of self-reliant attitudes. As a core component of character education, adab plays a critical role in cultivating responsibility, independence, and moral awareness. This study aims to analyse the relationship between self-awareness levels, including independent attitudes, and cognitive learning outcomes (comprehension level, C2) among eighth-grade students at MTs Daarul Ma'arif, South Lampung. A quantitative correlational approach with an ex-post facto design was employed, involving 59 participants selected through simple random sampling from a total population of 144 students. Research instruments included a validated five-point Likert-scale questionnaire and a cognitive achievement test. Normality tests (Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Shapiro-Wilk) indicated non-normal data distribution (significance < 0.05), necessitating non-parametric statistical analysis. The primary analytical methods comprised Spearman correlation to assess variable relationships, alongside linearity and coefficient of determination tests to evaluate the form and strength of associations. Results revealed a statistically significant negative correlation between self-reliance and adab comprehension, suggesting that misdirected independence may undermine the internalisation of ethical values. These findings underscore the importance of balanced instructional strategies that integrate self-directed learning with guided social interaction. The study's implications highlight the need for educators and policymakers to develop contextual and reflective character-education models. Recommendations include reinforcing adab comprehension through collaborative approaches, role modelling, value-based habituation, and addressing factors such as intrinsic motivation, family support, and teacher-student communication patterns.
LEARNING OUTCOMES AT THE COGNITIVE LEVEL OF UNDERSTANDING (C2): HOW EFFECTIVE IS THE SAVI LEARNING MODEL IN AKIDAH AKHLAK INSTRUCTION? Asmara, Dea; Pahrudin, Agus; Kuswanto, Riyan Terna; Baharudin
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i2.1148

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the Somatic, Auditory, Visual, and Intellectual (SAVI) learning model on students’ learning outcomes in the Akidah Akhlak subject, specifically at the cognitive level C2 (understanding). The research is motivated by the low level of students’ conceptual comprehension, which is largely attributed to teacher-centered instruction and limited multisensory engagement in the learning process. A quantitative approach was employed using a quasi-experimental design, namely a post-test–only control group design. The sample consisted of two eighth-grade classes at MTs Ma’arif 31 Tribhakti: an experimental class that implemented the SAVI model and a control class that received conventional instruction. Data were collected using a C2-level learning outcome test and analyzed through normality testing, homogeneity testing, and an independent samples t-test.The results demonstrate that the SAVI learning model has a significant effect on improving students’ learning outcomes. The t-test findings indicate a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups, confirming that the SAVI model effectively enhances students’ understanding of Akidah Akhlak material. This improvement is attributed to the model’s integration of multisensory activities that support deeper comprehension and facilitate the internalization of moral values.The novelty of this research lies in its focused application of the SAVI model to strengthen C2-level understanding in Akidah Akhlak, a topic that has received limited scholarly attention. The study highlights that the SAVI model is particularly effective in clarifying abstract concepts and fostering meaningful learning experiences. The implications suggest that SAVI can serve as an innovative instructional alternative for teachers, enabling more active, engaging, and student-centered learning that ultimately contributes to enhancing the overall quality of Akidah Akhlak education.
Co-Authors Agus Pahrudin Azmuna, Muhammad Hilba Baharudin Firdaus, Muhammad Raffi Izzat, Nadiya Dzill Kuswanto, Riyan Terna Lindriyati, Deksa Ira Listiyani Siti Romlah Wardana, Mochammad Ichsan