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PERAN KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) DALAM PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI DI KECAMATAN BOGOR SELATAN KOTA BOGOR Nuryana; Apendi arsyad; Ita Novita
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v8i2.6760

Abstract

Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan, aksesibilitas dan pemanfaatan pangan bagi rumahtangga sesuai dengan kebutuhan pangan yang beragam, bergizi seimbang dan aman serta berorientasi pasar untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumahtangga. Dalam rangka mencapai upaya tersebut kegiatan (P2L) dilakukan melalui pendekatan pengembangan pertanian berkelanjutan (sustainable agriculture), pemanfaatan sumberdaya local (local wisdom), pemberdayaan masyarakat (community engagement) dan berorientasi pasar (go to market). Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan keragaan Kelompok Wanita Tani, menganalisis pola pendapatan KWT dan menganalisis peran anggota KWT dalam program pekarangan pangan lestari di Kecamatan Bogor Selatan Kota Bogor. Metode analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasi penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani berdasarkan umur sangat produktif, pendidikan anggota KWT ini lebih dominan lulusan sekolah dasar (SD), pengalaman bertani anggota KWT rata-rata kurang berpengalaman dan berdasarkan luas lahan mempunyai tipe 54-60 (120m²) dengan kategori halaman usahatani luas. Luas lahan untuk usahatani masuk dalam kategori rendah; (2) Pendapatan bersih atas biaya tunai Kelompok Wanita Tani Sereh Wangi sebesar Rp. 350.000, Bina Tani sebesar Rp. 1.395.000 dan Kertamulya sebesar Rp. 590.000. Pendapatan bersih atas bisaya total Kelompok Wanita Tani Sereh Wangi sebesar Rp. 262.000, Bina Tani sebesar Rp. 1.307.000 dan Kertamulya sebesar Rp. 153.520. Kontribusi KWT terhadap pendapatan keluarga sangat rendah yaitu sebesar 1,07 %. (3) Peran Kelompok Wanita Tani dalam sosial budaya, lingkungan hidup dan peran dalam program pekarangan pangan lestari (P2L) dapat dikatakan dengan skor 3,43-4,23 dan hasil penilaian 3.50
Supply Chain Performance of California Papaya Commodity (Carica Papaya (L). Var Calina) Himmatul Miftah; Riri Setyawati; Arti Yoesdiarti; Ita Novita; Tiara Amanda Lestari; Ikhsan Qodri Pramartaa
Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijar.v3i3.233

Abstract

The study aims to determine the marketing function, supply chain process, and supply chain performance of California Papaya suppliers to find solutions to problems that arise in the fruit commodity supply chain, namely, failure to achieve the realization of supply achievement according to recommendations. The research location at KN Jaya Farm Rancabungur Bogor Regency is from May 2022 to August 2022. Data collection methods through interviews and observations. The respondents were one-person farmers, seven suppliers, and one-person distributors. Data analysis is carried out descriptively and quantitatively analyzes supply realization compared to supply chain operation reference (SCOR) standards to determine supply chain performance achievements. Research shows the marketing functions carried out: sales and purchase activities, exchanges, physical functions: Packaging, transportation, facility functions: financing, standardization, risk protection, and market information. The supply chain process is the activity of the flow of goods, the flow of money, and the flow of information. Supply chain performance analysis consists of planning, procurement, delivery, and returns. The achievement analysis results in each matrix show that the realization of the supply chain has been carried out beyond the standards recommended by SCOR. The research concludes that the exchange function, the physical part, and the facility function carry out the marketing function. The supply chain process includes the activity of the flow of goods, money, and information. Supply chain performance has met the standard by 67% and the non-standard by 33% of the number of metrics recommended by SCOR. The recommendation of this study is to recruit suppliers from locations in the West Java region so that the metric component can 100% meet the standards and apply digital systems to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of supply through blockchain technology.
Analysis of The Marketing Efficiency of Curcuma in The Medicine Plant Processing Industry Himmatul Miftah; Siti Malihatul Aviah; Syaima Lailatul Mubarokah; Ita Novita; Ikhsan Qodri Pramartaa
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v5i2.326

Abstract

Farmers distribute curcuma through several marketing agencies to the sringanis plantation processing industry. It impacts farmers' income, so the research aims to determine the pattern of Curcuma marketing channels as a raw material for the medicinal plant processing industry, the value of efficiency indicators, and the level of efficiency of each marketing channel—methods of data collection using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Respondents are farmers, middlemen, and managers of the sringanis plantation processing industry. The analytical approach uses quantitative analysis, namely analysis of marketing channels, marketing margins, farmer share, and marketing efficiency. The results showed that there were two patterns of Curcuma marketing channels, namely marketing Channel I, which included farmers and the sringanis plantation processing industry, and marketing Channel II which had farmers, intermediaries, wholesalers, and the sringanis processing industry. The marketing functions performed by all marketing agencies are exchange functions, physical functions, and facility functions. Farmer share obtained by marketing Channel I is more significant than Channel II, so marketing Channel I is more efficient than Channel II. The implication that farmers and the sringanis garden industry can apply is to enter into a cooperation contract where every profit and risk obtained has been adjusted by mutual agreement. Distance constraints for farmers who use marketing Channel II can be overcome by selling a portion of Curcuma produce to intermediaries with a proportion of 60%, and the remaining 30% is sold directly to the sringanis plantation processing industry.