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Criminal punishment of elderly defendants based on justice aspects Hidayati, Raudhatul; Salsabila, Almas; Syahputra, Muhammad; Fadli, Sutia; Mareta, Anggun
Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Geuthèë Institute, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52626/jg.v8i2.425

Abstract

The imposition of custodial sentences on elderly offenders contradicts the principles of justice, thus necessitating judicial discretion to ensure fair and humane sentencing. This study adopts a normative juridical approach, examining legal principles, norms, and doctrines as the basis for legal analysis. The findings indicate that imprisonment is inconsistent with the condition of elderly individuals, who are in the final stage of human development and often face deteriorating physical and psychological health. Such sanctions fail to align with the objectives of criminal punishment, which are not only retributive but also preventive. For elderly offenders particularly non recidivists the preventive function becomes less relevant. Accordingly, it is recommended that law enforcement officers, especially investigators, consider restorative justice as an alternative mechanism for dealing with elderly offenders, excluded from immoral and non-criminal crimes that are contrary to the public interest. Judges are also encouraged to impose probationary sentences on elderly offenders when the maximum penalty does not exceed one year and the individual is not a repeat recidivist.
Pendekatan Hukum Preventif dalam Pencegahan Korupsi di Aceh Munawir, Munawir; Salsabila, Almas; Hidayati, Raudhatul
Al-Mizan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Mizan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54621/jiam.v11i1.902

Abstract

Corruption is a major issue hindering development in many regions of Indonesia, including Aceh. As a region implementing Sharia Law, Aceh has a unique potential to integrate religious values into legal approaches to prevent corruption. This study aims to analyze how preventive legal approaches based on Sharia Law can be effectively implemented to combat corruption in Aceh. Using a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The study found that preventive legal approaches in Aceh face challenges, such as weak internal supervision and insufficient regulatory dissemination. However, integrating Sharia values with preventive legal strategies shows significant potential to create a transparent and accountable governance system. Regulations like Qanun need optimization through strict supervision and modern technological support. The study concludes that strengthening the capacity of law enforcement, involving religious leaders, and promoting legal awareness education are crucial for the success of this approach. This research contributes by offering a corruption prevention strategy that adapts to Aceh’s local characteristics and could serve as a model for other regions.
Analisis Target Pendapatan Asli Daerah Dari Sektor Retribusi Parkir Kenderaan Bermotor Di Kecamatan Kota Juang Kabupaten Bireuen Jahidin, Taufik; Hidayati, Raudhatul; Ernalis, Fitri
Lentera : Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, Teknologi, Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Budaya Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): LENTERA, MEI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Retribusi parkir di Kabupaten Bireuen di ataur dalam Qanun Nomor 10 Tahun 2011, tentang Retribusi Pelayanan Parkir di Tepi Jalan Umum. Berdasarkan Qanun tersebut, target retribusi parkir kenderaan bermotor di Kecamatan Kota Juang Kabupaten Bireuen pada tahun 2022 sebesar Rp. 1.100.000.000. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa jumlah Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dari retribusi parkir kenderaan bermotor beium mencapai sesuai dengan yang diharapkao, karena jumlahnya hanya Rp.755.850.000. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, masalah ini menarik untuk diteliti lebih lanjut agar ditemukan faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya kekurangan dari retribusi parkir. Adapun faktor penyebab terjadinya kekurangan sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dari sektor retribusi parkir dikarenakan adanya juru parkir liar yang sumber pendapatan tersebut tidak masuk ke Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana target dan realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dari sektor retribusi parkir kenderaan bermotor. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori analisis yaitu aktivitas yang memuat sejumlah kegiatan seperti menguasai, membedakan, memilah sesuatu untuk digolongkan dan di kelompokkan kembali menurut kriteria tertentu kemudian dicari kaitannya dan di tafsirkan maknanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yang secara primer berdasarkan pandangan untuk mengembangkan teori atau fenomena. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa target dan realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dari sektor retribusi parkir kenderaan bermotor beium sesuai dengan Qanun Nomor 10 Tahun 2011