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Clinical Outcomes of Cholangioscopy as a Minimally Invasive Intervention for Common Bile Duct Stones Putri, Septy Rianty Salsabilla Dwi; Wahyudi, Reza Rizwandipa; Prameswari, Devi Shanti; Dwiandika, Rizky Ary; Tahriani, Ridha; Salsabila, Ruhania Najwa; Sena, Cantika Brilian; Jibriel, Diaz Azhalea; Budyono, Catarina
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 26, No 2 (2025): VOLUME 26, NUMBER 2, AGUSTUS, 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/2622025176-183

Abstract

Choledocholithiasis is a condition of obstruction in the bile duct due to stones, which is classified into primary and secondary. Primary choledocholithiasis occurs due to obstruction of bile flow that triggers stone formation, while the secondary form is caused by gallstones that have formed previously and moved to the common bile duct, causing obstruction. This condition can cause various serious complications that require different treatments. This article discusses the role of cholangioscopy as a minimally invasive intervention in the diagnosis and therapy of choledocholithiasis. The results of the study showed that cholangioscopy plays an important role in endoscopic therapy and lithotripsy. However, the availability of cholangioscopy equipment in Indonesia is still limited, so its current use is more as a supporting procedure for Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of cholangioscopy in the treatment of choledocholithiasis, especially in complex cases that are difficult to treat with conventional methods.
Literature review: Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) Bramantyo, Rofi; Fauzan, Naufal Revaldy; Wahyudi, Reza Rizwandipa; Dzulilmi, Dhaifatu; Putri, Septy Rianty Salsabilla Dwi; Prameswari, Devi Shanti; Dhevi, Ni Made Shaithanya Gitanjali; Putri, Alifia Sabira; Maudina, Baiq Zaskia; Rizqi, Amanda Suana; Salsabila, Ruhaniah Najwa; Wardani, Indah Sapta
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.8362

Abstract

Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) is a group of monogenic genetic disorders that cause diabetes with an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, generally appearing before the age of 25. MODY is caused by gene mutations affecting pancreatic beta cell function, with 14 genetic subtypes identified. Diagnosis is often delayed or incorrect, as symptoms resemble type 1 or type 2 diabetes. The diagnosis of MODY is diagnosed through family history, clinical examination, and genetic analysis. MODY treatment is tailored to the genetic subtype, including lifestyle changes, sulfonylureas, and insulin, is tailored to the genetic subtype. Prognosis and risk of complications vary depending on the subtype, with MODY 2 (GCK) having the best prognosis. Prevention includes genetic testing for individuals with a family history of MODY, as well as lifestyle modifications to reduce the risk of complications. Patient education is important to ensure optimal management and prevention of long-term complications. This journal aims to learn more about the following definitions, to prognosis and education of MODY.