Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Sinaps

HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH UNILATERAL DENGAN DERAJAT OSTEOARTRITIS DAN INTENSITAS NYERI LUTUT KONTRALATERAL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Riska Santi Putri; Dessy Rakhmawati Emril; Syamsul Rizal; Nova Dian Lestari; Yopie Afriandi Habibie
Jurnal Sinaps Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Volume 5 Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Neurologi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common forms of musculoskeletal pain and is often encountered in everyday life. LBP can interfere with a person's work performance so that it can reduce human productivity. The pain caused by LBP can radiate to the ipsilateral leg and cause the contralateral leg to withstaand more weight due to the inability of the ipsilateral leg. This condition can also cause osteoarthritis (OA) in the contralateral leg of patients with LBP. Aims: This study aims to analyze the relationship between unilateral lower back pain and the degree of contralteral knee osteoarthritis at Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was taken using the total sampling method. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 17 people can be analyzed. Data collection was carried out by collecting medical records in neurological clinics and radiology installations.Results: The results of this study indicate that 50% of respondents showed a degree of pain on a scale of 5 (moderate category), 40% of respondents indicated the degree of knee OA grade 2 and grade 3. Based on the results of the analysis with the Spearman test, it was found that there was a relationship between unilateral low back pain intensity and the degree OA of the contralateral knee (p value = 0.026) and based on the results of the analysis with the Spearman test, it was also found that there was a relationship between the intensity of unilateral low back pain and the intensity of contralateral knee pain (p value = 0.047). Discussion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between unilateral low back pain with the degree of osteoarthritis and the intensity of contralteral knee pain in Dr. General Hospital. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh.
Gambaran Fungsi Kognitif Pra Lanjut Usia di Pos Binaan Terpadu Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam Kota Banda Aceh Nova Dian Lestari; Rayya Az-Zahra; Dessy Rakhmawati Emril; Nirwana Lazuardi Sary; Suherman
Jurnal Sinaps Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Volume 6 Nomor 1, Februari 2023
Publisher : Neurologi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Populasi lansia yang terus meningkat memberikan manfaat jika lansia tersebut sehat, tangguh dan kuat. Deteksi dini terkait penurunan fungsi kognitif pada masa pra lansia sangat diperlukan sehingga upaya menghambat progresivitas gangguan segera dilakukan untuk menjaga kapasitas fungsional pada masa lansia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran fungsi kognitif dan domain kognitif pada kelompok pra lanjut usia. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif. Sampel dipilih dengan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik total sampling dan didapatkan 60 subjek. Penelitian dilakukan di Pos Binaan Terpadu (Posbindu) Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam yang mencakup 5 desa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah MoCA-Ina dan pengambilan data dilakukan secara wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55% kelompok pra lanjut usia memiliki fungsi kognitif yang tidak normal dan 45% normal. Domain yang menurun pada subjek tidak normal adalah memori tertunda (97%), fungsi eksekutif (93,9%), atensi (78,8%), bahasa (75,8%), dan visuospasial (48,5%). Sedangkan domain yang menurun pada subjek normal adalah memori tertunda (88,9%), bahasa (44,4%), fungsi eksekutif (40,7%), atensi (22,2%), dan visuospasial (14,8%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terjadi penurunan fungsi kognitif pada kelompok pra lansia di Posbindu Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam yang didominasi dengan penurunan pada domain memori.