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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Universitas Serambi Mekkah JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah International Journal Of Public Health International Journal of Health and Medicine Social Empirical
Irwan Saputra
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Improvement of Self-Efficacy of Mothers Inpostpartum Period Through Home Visit by Health Workers in Aceh Said Usman; Dewi Marianthi; Irwan Saputra; T.M. Rafsanjani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17057

Abstract

World Health Organization recorded that about 44% of infant deaths in 2012 happened in the first 28 daysafter birth, and 78.5% of deaths happen in the first week after births. It was estimated that 80% of infantdeaths happen at home (with little or no contact with health workers). Good quality care service for infantsespecially newborns at home is a serious challenge, thus an effort that could be performed is to optimizethe role of health workers in the community by doing homevisit.The goal of this researchto identify theself-efficacy of postpartum mothers before home visit and after home visit, to compare the self-efficacy ofintervention group and control group on newborn care by means of health workers role during home visit.This research use quantitative research with quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design method.The sample of the research was health workers; each with responsibility of one fostered family of a motherin postpartum period. The research site for the intervention group was the working area of UleeKarengHealth Center, and for the control group was the working area of Baiturrahman Health Center. The result ofthe research revealed that there was a change in self-efficacy of postpartum mothers on newborn care afterthree home visits by the health workers. The difference of the average efficacy score was 12.5, with p valueof 0.0001. When the efficacy of postpartum mothers from the intervention group (who received homevisits) was compared to that of mothers from the control group, there was a significant difference found,with p value of 0.003. Home visit executed by the health workers can improve self-efficacy of thepostpartum mothers on newborn care. This can be seen from the difference between self-efficacy of thepostpartum mothers before and after home visit by the health workers.
Mixed Methods Analysis: Traditional Medication,Stigma, and Leper’s Family Support Roles in Level II Leprosy Disability Irwan Saputra; T.M. Rafsanjani; Said Usman
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15806

Abstract

People with a level II leprosy disability have limited functions in society. In Nagan Raya District, there is a 41% leprosy endemic area with a 5% level II disability rate. The goal of this research was to prove the relationships of traditional medication, stigma, and leper’s family support to level II leprosy disability. This research used mixedmethodsand a case-control design with 84 respondents42 case respondents (level II leprosy disability) and 42 control respondents (level 0 leprosy disability)chosen by consecutive sampling under some inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection used the in-depth interview method. This study used bivariate data analysis with the chi-square test and multivariate data analysis with the logistic regression test and the Miles and Huberman’s model. The results of the chi-square analysis indicated that traditional medication had p value=0.014 (OR: 2.3; 95% CI: 0.2–7.7), stigma p=0.04 (OR:3.6;95% CI: 1.5–8.9), and family’s support p=0.192 (OR:2.0; 95% CI: 0.7–5.8). The results of the logistic regression analysis showed that stigma was a risk factor for leprosy level II disability with p value=0.006, (OR=4.9; 95% CI: 1.6–15.1) and probability of 99.96%. Based on the interview results, lepers were feeling uncomfortable with the society’s not acceptingthem in a good way. This was especially the case with khanduri(feast) when it came down to food in that the society assumed lepers would transmit the infectious, disgusting disease. The Nagan Raya District Health Office is expected to encourage the societyto accept lepers and provide information regarding the process of leprosy transmission so as to appease the community’s fearand to prevent further disability.
Analisis Pembiayaan/Belanja terhadap Penderita Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) yang Dirawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Syarkawi Syarkawi; Taufiq A. Rahim; Irwan Saputra
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v2i2.525

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) atau Penyakit Ginjal Tahap Akhir (PGTA) merupakan penyakit yang sangat serius di antara beberapa penyakit lain di dunia saat ini. Hal tersebut dapat berimplikasi terhadap peningkatan biaya kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pembiayaan/belanja terhadap penderita CKD yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum dr. Zainoel Abidin (RSUZA). Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan cross-sectional design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua pasien CKD yang dirawat inap di RSUZA tahun 2016. Sampel diambil sebanyak 50 orang dari total populasi 461 orang dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian, total tarif ina-CBGs Rp. 661.685.089.00, total biaya belanja pasien selama dirawat inap Rp. 49.535.000.00, dan tarif rumah sakit Rp. 930.698.811.00, sedangkan total opportunity cost pendamping Rp. 26.205.000.00, dan total opportunity cost pasien Rp. 112.420.000.00. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh tidak ada perbedaan biaya langsung dan biaya tidak langsung dengan variabel-variabel yang diteliti nilai p-value 0.05. Kesimpulan: Total biaya Ina-CBGs pada 50 pasien CKD yang dirawat inap di RSUZA adalah sebesar Rp. 661.685.089.00. Besarnya biaya pengobatan pada pasien CKD dilihat berdasarkan Severity Level penyakit dan Length of Stay (LOS) pasien.
Analysis of Factors Related to Employee Performance at the Aceh Provincial Health Office in 2019 Teuku Mukhlis; Nizam Ismail; Said Usman; Irwan Saputra; Hajjul Kamil
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1130

Abstract

Background:. The performance of the Aceh Provincial Health Office is closely related to the attitudes of its employees towards their own work, work situation, cooperation between leaders and fellow employees. Actualized performance by employees is also supported by several factors Objective: analyzing factors related to the performance of Aceh Provincial Health Office employees in 2019 Research Method: This type of research is observational using a cross sectional design. Statistical analysis using multiple regression Results: there is a impact of compensation (X1), leadership style (X2) work discipline (X3) and application of sanctions (X4) with the performance of the Aceh Provincial Health Office Staff and Conclusion: factors that influence performance are compensation, leadership style work discipline and the imposition of sanctions.
Analysis of Perception Factors, Knowledge and Attitudes of Coffee Shop Visitors to the Risk of Spreading Covid -19 Ferdi Riansyah; Dedy Syahrizal; Said Usman; Mudatsir Mudatsir; Irwan Saputra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4090

Abstract

Corona Virus is a large family of viruses that are known to cause serious lung disease. The cause of the crowds is the activities carried out that can create a crowd of masses such as crowds of coffee shops, wedding parties, face-to-face schools, and whipping processions in public places. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of coffee shop visitors with perceptions, knowledge and attitudes, the spread of covid-19 in Banda Aceh City. This research was conducted using a quasi-questionnaire, with the method of Quantitative Analytical, with a cross sectional approach. The analysis carried out is the square test. This research has received approval from the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University RSUDZA with No: 067/EA/FK-RSUDZA/2021. The Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the characteristics of coffee shop visitors and the last education with perception (p value = 0.002), knowledge (p value = 0.000), attitude (p value = 0.000), occupation with knowledge (p value = 0.049), and place Stay with the attitude (p value = 0.040) the spread of covid-19 in Banda Aceh City. The results of the Chi square test also obtained a non-significant value between age and perception (p value = 0.160), knowledge (p value = 0.059), attitude (p value = 0.262), gender and perception (p value = 0.148), knowledge (p value = 0.182), attitude (p value = 0.065), between work and perception (p value = 0.147), attitude (p value = 0.207), between residence and perception (p value = 0.481), knowledge (p value = 0.240), the spread of covid-19 in Banda Aceh City. There is a relationship between the characteristics of the last education with perceptions, knowledge and attitudes, work with knowledge and residence with attitudes. There is no relationship between age characteristics with perceptions, knowledge and attitudes, gender with perceptions of knowledge and attitudes, work with perceptions and attitudes, residence with perceptions and knowledge of the spread of covid 19 in Banda Aceh City.
The Analysis of Community Availability for Covid-19 Vaccine in Banda Aceh City Mhd. Hidayattullah; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Irwan Saputra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4086

Abstract

Vaccines are considered as an effort to reduce the spread of COVID-19, but in some circles there are still doubts about the effectiveness of the vaccine. In Indonesia, Aceh and West Sumatra are the 2 provinces with the lowest vaccine receipts with acceptance rates still below 50%. Objective: To determine the relationship of factors (perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action) on the availability of the COVID-19 vaccine. Research Methods: Using a cross-sectional method with a research sample of 439 respondents. Statistical analysis used in the form of chi square test and logistic regression test using a computer program. Research Results: From the results of the chi square test, it was found that there was a relationship between susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, and cues to the readiness of the COVID-19 vaccine with (p≤0.05). Conclusion: The most dominant factor related to the public's willingness to the COVID-19 vaccine in this study was the perceived benefit.
The Effect of the Comprehensive Midwifery Care Model with the One Student One Client (OSOC) Approach to Birth Outcomes in North Aceh Regency Rildayani Rildayani; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Irwan Saputra; Cut Meurah Yeni; Said Usman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1099

Abstract

Maternal and Newborn Health is a priority as the main indicator in health. During the pregnancy period until the puerperium it is estimated that as many as 15% can experience life-threatening complications of the mother and baby. However, this death is considered to be prevented through the provision of comprehensive care that can be done with the One Student One Client (OSOC) approach, which is an activity that exists between low-risk pregnant women and midwife students during pregnancy up to 6 weeks post delivery. Objective: This study aims to assess the relationship of comprehensive midwifery care with the One Student One Client (OSOC) approach to birth outcomes (gestational age at delivery, prolonged labor and asphyxia) Method: This study is a retrospective cohort study, using secondary data from medical record documentation Results: Comprehensive midwifery care with the OSOC approach was associated with the occurrence of prolonged labor p value 0.046 (RR 95% CI; 3.2 (1.08-9.74), asphyxia with p value 0.037 (RR 95% CI; 2.57 1.12-6.50) Conclusion: The OSOC method can be used in comprehensive midwifery care for all mothers and babies from pregnancy up to 6 weeks post delivery in an effort to improve birth outcomes.
The Analysis of Factors Associated with the Effectiveness of Nurse Communication to Patients in the Inpatient Room of Teungku Fakinah Hospital, Banda Aceh Muhammad Iqbal Saputra; Said Usman; Sofia Sofia; Irwan Saputra; Yusni Yusni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1104

Abstract

The aim of thisstudy is to find out the factors relating to the effectiveness of nurses communication in patient. The type of research in this study is quantitative analytic with cross sectional study approach. The research location is in the inpatient room of Teungku Fakinah Hospital in Banda Aceh. The result of the study are the effectiveness of nurse communication in patients at Teungku Fakinah Hospital is in the category of good at 89%, the value of the variables of openness, empathy, equality, audible (humble) and humble (humble) are in good category that is above 95%, factors that significantly affect the effectiveness of nurse communication in patients at Teungku Fakinah Hospital, namely the openness of empathy level, the level of equality of the audible level (right) and the level of humble (humble). The better the level of openness, the better the effectiveness of nurse communication in patients. The better the level of empathy, the better the communication effectiveness of nurses in patients. The better the level of equality, the better the effectiveness of nurse communication in patients.The better the level of audible (right), the better the effectiveness of nurse communication in patients.The better the level of humble (humble), the better the effectiveness of nurse communication in patients.
Comparison Analysis of Real Costs with Ina-CBG Rate's Ischemic Stroke Disease in Installations in Regional Public Hospitals X in Banda Aceh 2019 Mulyanti Mulyanti; Irwan Saputra; Maimun Syukri; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Nova Dian Lestari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1203

Abstract

The government health financing system paid for hospital using the INA-CBG’s method. Stroke is the third most common cause of death after heart disease and cancer and stroke rank first as a cause of disability. Thus, the treatment of strokes due to disability and recurrent strokes requires a fairly high maintenance cost. Results: The total cost of ischemic stroke in 345 hospitalized cases with a total real cost was IDR 2.800.210.362 and a total cost of INA-CBG's of IDR 2.830.254.600.This has a significant difference, as well as severity levels and comorbidities. There is a difference between the real hospital rates and INA-CBG’s rates with a value of P = 0,000. The cost of caring for ischemic stroke patients the most cost was accommodation (22%). Conclusion: There is a difference between the real hospital costs and the INA-CBG’s rates for ischemic stroke patients at X Hospital, this is because there is still a negative difference associated with severity level, type of comorbid, length of stay and class of care.
The Effectiveness Implementation of Package Payment System (INA-CBGs) at Inpatient Installation of RSUD Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Herianti Herianti; Said Usman; Irwan Saputra; Safrizal Rahman; Marthonies Marthonies
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1110

Abstract

Regional General Hospital Dr. Zainoel Abidin (RSUDZA) is one of the public service installations that provide direct health services to the community, especially outpatient and inpatient services. RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin has implemented a package payment system (INA-CBGs) since January 2014. One of the management elements of implementing this system is planning. Planning (planning) is a process that is very important of all other management functions, which specifically includes the actions to be carried out in order to achieve goals. This study uses a mixed method that uses a combination of descriptive quantitative research and qualitative research with a phenomenological approach through in-depth interviews with informants (in-depth interview). The data used to assess the effectiveness of implementing package payment systems (INA-CBGs) is secondary data taken from hospital medical records. The statistical results assess the frequency distribution by comparing the effectiveness before and after the implementation of the package payment system (INA-CBGs) at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. The results showed the INA-CBG system was more effective than the Fee for Service (FFS) payment system. The results of this study indicate an increase in efficiency based on service indicators before / after the application of the INA-CBG system, namely (BOR: 75% / 72%, AvLOS: 5 days / 4 days, TOI: 2 days / 1 day, BTO: 46 times / 58 times, GDR: 6 per 1000 patients with discharge / 27 per 1000 patients with discharge, and NDR: 8 per 1000/21 per 1000). It can be concluded that the planning process (planning) of the implementation of the package payment system (INA-CBGs) which has been implemented well by the RSUD Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh, including the provision of adequate Human Resources (HR), provision of adequate facilities (infrastructure and facilities), the process of formulating and forming strategies and the process of preparing the budget. The implication of implementing this system has been to be able to increase the efficiency of hospital service performance.
Co-Authors Aulina Adamy Bunga Dinda Permata Cut Fauziah Cut Meurah Yeni Dedy Syahrizal Delmira Syafrini Dewi Marianthi Dira April Indria Elly Sujiati Endah Widyastuti1 Ferdi Riansyah Hajjul Kamil Herianti Herianti Irma Ratna Kartika Ismail Ismail Jefferson Lynford Declan Khaira Maulina M. Marthoenis M. Marthoenis M. Yani Maimun Syukri Marketplace Marthonies Marthonies Martunis Martunis Mhd Hidayattullah MIFTAHUL JANNAH Minda Hurulaini Mohd Din Mudatsir Mudatsir Muhammad Aidil Muhammad Iqbal Saputra Muhazar Muhazar Muktiningsih Nurjayadi Mulyanti Mulyanti Nasrol Nasrol Nasrul Z Nasrul Zaman Neneng Siti Silfi Ambarwati Nida Nur Afifah Nizam Ismail Nora Wirda Norma Nurul Ilmi Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurul Fajri Pardiana Perdana, Dicky Aulia Putri Dwi Candra Rachmad Suhanda Rildayani Rildayani Ririn Gustini Rizkahana Syehfia Rizki Anjar Pinanggih Rizki Ardika Safrizal Rahman Said Usman Setia Budi Sintia Mardita SITI FATIMAH Sofia Sofia SRI WULANDARI Syam, Burhanuddin Syarkawi Syarkawi T M Rafsanjani T. Maulana T.M. Rafsanjani T.Maulana Taufiq A. Rahim Teuku Mukhlis Thaila Nensis Uswatul Nisa Yanis Rinaldi Yulia Rahmadona Yusni Yusni Yusni Yusni Zinatul Hayati