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Pergeseran Ritual Robo-Robo: Studi tentang Relasi Personal, Komunitas, dan Tokoh Politik-Keagamaan di Ketapang Kalimantan Barat Baha’udin; Syahbudi
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v23i2.831

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of the Robo-Robo ritual in Ketapang, West Kalimantan, as a multi-actor contestation arena involving personal-spiritual, communal-cultural, and politico-religious dimensions. Employing a critical ethnographic approach, the research explores how this Safar month ritual has transformed from a simple community-based practice into a formalized public event. Findings reveal shifts from household to sub-district scale, from riverine to mosque settings, and institutional formalization, while traditional meanings as a medium for prayers of safety, disaster prevention, and social unity remain preserved. These shifts reflect complex negotiations between maintaining tradition and adapting to modernity, involving ritual practitioners, tradition bearers, and politico-religious elites. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of local religious ritual transformation in contemporary Indonesian Islam, revealing how local rituals become symbolic battlegrounds while maintaining their function as markers of Malay-Islamic community identity.
Analisis Implementasi dan Efektivitas Zakat Produktif dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik di BAZNAS Kabupaten Sintang, Kalimantan Barat Teti Arnita; Ichsan Iqbal; Syahbudi
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Februari)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i1.502

Abstract

Productive zakat is a strategic instrument of Islamic economics in empowering beneficiaries (mustahik) and promoting sustainable welfare. BAZNAS of Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan, has implemented a productive zakat program through business capital assistance, training, and mentoring; however, its outcomes vary among beneficiaries. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the productive zakat program and the factors influencing its effectiveness in improving mustahik welfare. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. Research informants include BAZNAS managers, mustahik, muzakki, community leaders, and local government representatives. Data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, supported by descriptive quantitative data comparing mustahik income before and after receiving productive zakat. The findings indicate that the productive zakat program has been implemented systematically and contributes to increased income and economic self-reliance of most beneficiaries. Program effectiveness is influenced by amil managerial capacity, quality of business mentoring, utilization of information technology, local government support, and public zakat literacy