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JENIS - JENIS PERENCANAAN PENDIDIKAN Riswandha Ipnu Nawawi; Saifullah; Rochmat Widodo; Nelma Elpayuni; Junaidah; Abdurrahman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09, Nomor 04, Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.19854

Abstract

Educational planning is a systematic effort to achieve the desired educational goals, and can be divided into several types based on scale, time and specific goals. Types of educational planning include strategic, operational, curriculum and financing planning. Strategic planning focuses on achieving the long-term vision of the education system, taking into account external and internal factors that can influence the direction of national education. Meanwhile, operational planning is more practical and oriented towards the implementation of daily educational activities at the institutional level. Curriculum planning focuses on developing and structuring teaching materials to meet learning needs in line with current developments and job market demands. Financing planning involves managing resources to support the sustainability of planned educational programs. Each type of planning is interrelated and has an important role in creating an education system that is effective, efficient and responsive to change. This article will review in more depth the characteristics of each type of educational planning, the challenges faced in its implementation, as well as recommendations for strengthening integration between types of planning in order to achieve better educational goals.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA GURU: STUDI KASUS DI SD IT BAITUL INSAN Reski Gunawan; Rochmat Widodo; Eti Hadiati; Junaidah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.26373

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between work motivation and work discipline with teacher performance at SD IT Baitul Insan. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of the interrelation between variables within the social context of an integrated Islamic school. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that work motivation both intrinsic (such as a sense of calling and devotion) and extrinsic (such as incentives and appreciation) plays a crucial role in driving teachers’ enthusiasm. Work discipline, reflected in punctuality, adherence to school rules, and administrative responsibility, also contributes significantly to teacher professionalism. Teacher performance, as the final output, is greatly influenced by the synergy between motivation and discipline. Teachers with high motivation and strong discipline demonstrate optimal performance, whereas an imbalance between these factors tends to lower work quality. This study highlights the importance of school management that fosters motivation and cultivates a disciplined work culture to improve educational quality.
STRATEGI KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU LAYANAN PENDIDIKIAN Rochmat Widodo; Fisman Bedi
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i1.2729

Abstract

Abstract: The research describes the principal's leadership strategies in improving the quality of educational services. This research was conducted at the Baitul Insan Integrated Islamic Elementary School in Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. From the research findings, it can be concluded that leadership strategies are implemented based on two perspectives, namely internal and external. In an internal perspective, which includes teachers and staff, the principal implements a democratic leadership strategy. Through democratic leadership, the principal optimizes the active participation of teachers and staff in decision-making, thereby creating a collaborative work environment focused on quality improvement. Meanwhile, from an external perspective, which includes the community, parents, and other stakeholders, the principal implements a leadership strategy oriented towards a humanistic approach. The humanistic approach emphasizes communication and community involvement, where the principal is responsive to the community's aspirations to build public trust and strengthen the school's positive image. The synergy of these two approaches enables the school to realize quality educational services through the integration of internal and external support.Keywords: Strategy, Leadership, Quality of Educational Services Abstrak: Penelitian mendeskripsikan strategi kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu layanan pendidikan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Baitul Insan Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.  Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi kepemimpinan diterapkan berdasarkan dua perspektif, yakni internal dan eksternal. Dalam perspektif internal, yang mencakup guru dan staf, kepala sekolah mengimplementasikan strategi kepemimpinan demokratis. Melalui kepemimpinan demokratis, kepala sekolah mengoptimalkan partisipasi aktif guru dan staf dalam pengambilan keputusan, sehingga tercipta iklim kerja yang kolaboratif dan berorientasi pada peningkatan mutu. Sementara itu, dari sudut pandang eksternal, yang mencakup masyarakat, wali murid dan stakeholder lainnya, kepala sekolah menerapkan strategi kepemimpinan yang berorientasi pada pendekatan humanis.  pendekatan humanis menitikberatkan pada komunikasi dan keterlibatan masyarakat, di mana kepala sekolah responsif terhadap aspirasi komunitas guna membangun kepercayaan publik serta memperkuat citra positif sekolah. Sinergi kedua pendekatan ini memungkinkan sekolah untuk mewujudkan layanan pendidikan yang berkualitas melalui keterpaduan dukungan internal dan eksternal.Kata kunci: Strategi, Kepemimpinan, Mutu Layanan Pendidikan