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All Journal Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN & BISNIS TEMA (Jurnal Tera Ilmu Akuntansi) Journal of Accounting and Investment Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN MANAJEMEN MUTIARA MADANI JAE (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi) Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Manajemen Jurnal Proaksi Jurnal Ekuivalensi International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance JCA (Jurnal Cendekia Akuntansi) Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan ASERSI : Jurnal Akuntansi Terapan dan Bisnis Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi Maeswara: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Perpajakan Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi JURDIASRA Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer
Kusuma, Marhaendra
Universitas Islam Kadiri
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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The Relevance of Comprehensive Profit Value of Islamic Entities in Indonesia and Malaysia Wahyudi, Moch.; Kusuma, Marhaendra; Ahamad, Abdul Hadi Bin
Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/ekonika.v10i1.6372

Abstract

Fundamental changes in the structure of income statement reporting do not only occur in conventional entities, but also in sharia entities. These changes are the presence of comprehensive income information, reclassification of other comprehensive income (OCI) components and the interests of non-controlling shareholders. This study aims to test the reaction of the sharia market to these three pieces of information in financial reporting. Research data on sharia entities listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and Kuala Lumpur Composite Index (KLCI) with a sample of 30 companies, for the period 2013 - 2023, observation data 564. Hypothesis testing with moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study indicate that the Indonesian and Malaysian markets as representatives of the largest sharia emerging markets in Southeast Asia respond to comprehensive income information from sharia entities. The presentation of reclassification of OCI components and the interests of non-controlling shareholders strengthens the content of comprehensive income information. Further analysis with different proxy measurements of value relevance variables, stock returns and natural logarithms of stock prices, both provide the same test results. Likewise, disaggregated data based on country of origin, namely Indonesia and Malaysia, and financial subsectors, namely Islamic banking and non-banking entities, also provide similar results. The originality of this study is the examination of the moderating role of reclassification of OCI components and non-controlling interests of emerging market Islamic entities in the influence of comprehensive income and stock returns
PENGARUH BONUS PLAN TERHADAP RESPON PASAR DENGAN INCOME SMOOTHING SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2021-2023 Ria Lusiana; Marhaendra Kusuma; Imarotus Suaidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi (JILAK)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/m2g66m20

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of bonus plans on market response with income smoothing as a mediating variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021–2023 period. The novelty of this research lies in the inclusion of income smoothing as a mediating variable. The bonus plan variable is proxied by the natural logarithm of salary expenses, income smoothing is measured using the Eckel index, and market response is measured using stock returns. This research uses secondary data obtained from the IDX website in the form of annual financial reports and daily stock prices. The sample consists of 19 banking companies listed on the IDX. This is a quantitative study using path analysis as the analytical technique. The findings show that, on average, banking companies engage in income smoothing. The results indicate that the bonus plan has a positive effect on market response, the bonus plan has a positive effect on income smoothing, income smoothing has no significant effect on market response, and income smoothing does not mediate the relationship between the bonus plan and market response.
Creative Accounting on Audit Delay: Transparency of Profit Rights and Equity Distribution As Moderation Agustin, Beby Hilda; Marhaendra Kusuma; Pramiana, Omi; Santos , Alfredo Dos
Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/ekonika.v10i2.6631

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide evidence whether: 1) creative accounting actions have a positive effect on audit delay, and 2) whether transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens the positive effect of creative accounting on audit delay. Financial report data with 2,641 observation data from a sample of 543 companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020-2024 were tested using Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of the study indicate that creative accounting has a positive effect on audit delay and transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens this positive effect. Auditors need additional audit resources to ensure whether financial reporting is the result of creative accounting actions. Transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens this positive effect because it encourages shareholders to be involved in monitoring their interests in profit rights and net asset rights. The originality of this study is testing the moderating role of transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders in the effect of creative accounting on audit delay
The Effect of Financial Performance and Sustainability Performance on Stock Prices with Earnings Management as a Moderating Variable in the Coal Sub-Sector of Southeast Asia 2022-2024 Armiyani, Nora Arum; Kusuma, Marhaendra; Kusumaningarti, Miladiah
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9287

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance and sustainability performance on stock prices, as well as to examine the moderating role of earnings management in coal sub-sector companies in Southeast Asia. The study uses secondary data obtained from financial statements and sustainability reports of coal companies in Southeast Asia during the 2018–2022 period with a total of 105 observations. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the assistance of SPSS version 26.The results indicate that financial performance has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, while sustainability performance does not have a significant effect. Furthermore, earnings management is proven to moderate the relationship between financial performance and stock prices positively, but it negatively moderates the relationship between sustainability performance and stock prices. This study contributes to the finance and sustainability literature by integrating financial performance, sustainability performance, and earnings management practices into a single research model within the coal sector in Southeast Asia. Previous studies mostly focused on the direct relationship between financial or ESG performance and stock prices, while this study highlights the role of earnings management as both a strengthening and weakening factor in such relationships. This research provides practical implications for investors to consider not only profitability but also governance transparency in order to avoid information distortion caused by earnings management. For regulators, the findings can serve as a basis for strengthening sustainability reporting requirements in coal companies. For corporate management, the study emphasizes the importance of integrating sustainability with sound governance practices to enhance long-term firm value.
Capital Structure and Sustainability Performance: Leverage Modification through Equity Disaggregation Arisyahidin, Arisyahidin; Kusuma, Marhaendra; Ahamad, Abdul Hadi Bin; Nunes, Mariano
Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jreksa.v12i2.13643

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of capital structure on sustainability performance, with operating performance and earnings management acting as moderating variables. Capital structure is measured using the debt-to-equity ratio, considering total equity and equity attributable to each owner. The analysis is based on financial statement data and ESG scores from 921 companies across 11 Asian countries, covering 2,763 firm-year observations between 2020 and 2024. Moderated regression analysis was applied to test the hypotheses. The findings show that capital structure positively affects sustainability performance, with operating performance strengthening this relationship and earnings management weakening it. These patterns remain consistent during and after the COVID-19 pandemic and are confirmed when alternative measures are used. The theoretical implications highlight the importance of equity disaggregation, supporting the presentation of attributable equity in leverage calculations when assessing its effect on sustainability performance, alongside the moderating roles of operating performance and earnings management. The originality of this research lies in modifying the leverage calculation by disaggregating equity according to the attributable equity policy and examining its influence on sustainability performance, while also testing the moderating effects of operating performance and earnings management.
Can Transparency In Shareholders' Right Allocation Minimize Creative Accounting and Agency Conflict? Kusumaningarti, Miladiah; Kusuma, Marhaendra; Ahmad, Abdul Hadi Bin; Santos, Alfredo Dos
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan. Agustus 2025 [DOAJ dan SINTA Indexed]
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi FPEB UPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jrak.v13i2.83328

Abstract

This study examines the agent-principal and majority-minority principal interest relationships in creative accounting and examines the moderating role of transparency in allocation of rights in these relationships. A sample of 540 companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2024 with observational data of 2,641 firm-years. Result show that transparency in profit allocation rights can weaken the emergence of agency problems and creative accounting in the form of earnings management. Robustness test results show consistent results when creative accounting is measured by income smoothing. Additional test results indicate that transparency in equity allocation rights also contributes to weakening agency conflicts and creative accounting. This study is original, examining whether type 1 and type 2 agency problems can spur the emergence of creative accounting, and whether transparency in the allocation of rights to net income and assets can weaken the emergence of creative accounting.
Co-Authors Agustin, Beby Hilda Ahamad, Abdul Hadi Bin Ahmad Yani Ahmad, Abdul Hadi Bin Aina Lufitasari Akhmad Naruli Anggita Septiarni Anis Marjukah Anis Marjukah Ariska Devi Agustin Suhariani Arisyahidin, Arisyahidin Armiyani, Nora Arum Athori, Agus BARRETO, Carlos Afonso Beny Mahyudi Saputra Che Manisah Mohd Kasim Dewi Wungkus Antasari Diana Zuhroh Edi Murdiyanto Fiola Amanda Purnamasari Fitria Nurul Izza Gadis Ragil Krisistiya Hanifah Puspita Sari Hilda Agustin, Beby Imarotus Suaidah Ivana Wilda Afosma Jayanti Indah Fresilina Kasim, Che Manisah Mohd Kurnia Robik Kusumaningarti, Miladiah Laela Mohimmatul Kirom Luzy Nur Agustin Merinda Ratna Sari Miladiah Kusumaningarti Miladiah Kusumaningarti Muhammad Alfa Niam Nunes, Mariano Nur Rahmanti Ratih Nur Rahmanti Ratih Pramiana, Omi Prihat Assih Purwanti, Asih Tugi Puspita Sari, Hanifah Putri Agnestasya Permatasari Ratih, Nur Rahmanti Ria Lusiana Rike Selviasari Rike Selviasari Santos , Alfredo Dos Santos, Alfredo Dos Sari, Hanifah Puspita Selviasari, Rike Shofia Fatimatuz Zahro’ siti isnaniati Soares, Jaime Sri Luayyi Srikalimah, Srikalimah Violy Amanda Salsabilla Wahyudi, Moch. Yuniep Mujati Suaidah YUNIEP MUJATI SUAIDAH, YUNIEP MUJATI