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All Journal ad-Dawaa : Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Jurnal Hukum Islam
Abdul Rahim, Abdul Rahim
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Antibacterial Activity Test of Roll on Deodorant Extract Ethanol Tamarind Seed Coat Rahim, Abdul Rahim; Salmiah; Ihsan, Ersi Arviana
Ad-Dawaa: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/djps.v6i1.37568

Abstract

Introduction: Armpit odor is one of the problems caused by bacteria, one of which is Staphylococcus aureus. The rind of the tamarind seed contains tannins and flavonoids that function as antibacterial. Aims: The purpose of this study was to formulate the ethanolic extract of tamarind seed coat into roll-on deodorant preparations and to determine the zone of inhibition from variations in the concentration of the extract. Methods: The method used is the well diffusion method and the data obtained are then analyzed using Statistical Product and Service solution (SPSS). The level of confidence used is 95% to see the significance of each evaluation of the preparation. Result: The results showed that the roll on deodorant preparation of ethanol extract of tamarind seed coat did not meet the requirements for good dispersibility, adhesion and viscosity for topical preparations in general and emulsion preparations. The pH of the preparation met the axillary skin pH he standard for topical preparations. The roll-on deodorant preparation of ethanol extract of tamarind seed cultivars was effective in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Conclusion: The results of inhibition zone 3 formulations containing extracts were in the strong category and the value increased with increasing concentration of tamarind seed coat extract in the deodorant preparation.
Implikasi Hukum Kesenjangan Regulasi dalam Pencatatan Identitas Ayah Abdul Rahim, Abdul Rahim; Syamsuddin, Darussalam; Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad; Musyahid , Achmad; Bhatti, Muhammad Safdar
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 23 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v23i2.02

Abstract

This study examines the regulation of the minimum marriage age in the Compilation of Islamic Law as a form of progressive ijtihad based on maqaṣid al-shari‘ah. This research emphasizes how the marriage age requirement reflects the integration of maslahah fardiyyah (individual welfare) and maslahah ‘a’iliyyah (family welfare), both of which are legal principles aimed at protecting children and strengthening family institutions. Adopting normative legal methods with a statutory, conceptual, and philosophical approach, this research combines classical and contemporary Islamic legal thought and relevant laws and regulations in Indonesia. The theory of maṣlaḥah, developed by scholars such as al-Ghazali, al-Juwayni, al-Shaṭibi, and Ramadan al-Būṭi, forms the main theoretical foundation, particularly through the lens of ḍawabiṭ al-maṣlaḥah (parameters of public interest). These theories emphasize the preservation of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), and lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl) as central objectives of Islamic law. The findings show that the marriage age provision in the Compilation of Islamic Law is not merely an administrative policy but a legal strategy aligned with maqaṣid-based reasoning to prevent child marriage and its associated harms. This approach reflects a contextual reading of Islamic law that is responsive to socio-cultural changes, while remaining faithful to its foundational values. The study concludes that reinforcing a maṣlaḥah-based framework is essential to harmonize Islamic legal principles with national law and to ensure the well-being of individuals and families in contemporary society.
Co-Authors Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Bhatti, Muhammad Safdar Ihsan, Ersi Arviana Musyahid , Achmad Salmiah Syamsuddin, Darussalam