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Analysis of Household Food Security of Fishermen in Coastal Area, Bangil District, Pasuruan Regency Desy Cahyaning Utami; Wenny Mamilianti
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): ECSOFiM October 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2021.009.01.02

Abstract

The low income of fishermen makes it difficult to fulfill basic household food needs and non-food basic needs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of energy adequacy and the level of protein adequacy and identify the factors that affect the food security of fishermen's households. The first analysis was carried out descriptively by combining food expenditure and energy consumption indicators. The second analysis uses a logit model regression analysis. The analysis results show that the food security condition of fishermen's households is at the food shortage level of 43.34%. Fisherman households in the food insecurity criteria are 10%, and food security is 23.33%. It means that more than 60% of fishermen's household income is spent on food consumption. The low income received has resulted in fisherman households being unable to allocate food expenditures to meet the nutritional adequacy of their household. The factors that influence the food security of fishermen's households are the size of the household members, household expenditures, and the nutritional knowledge of housewives. Local governments should coordinate with other institutions to formulate policies and plans for economic development in coastal areas.  
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK OLAHAN BUAH KARIKA SEBAGAI PENUNJANG EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TENGGERTOSARI JAWA TIMUR Roisatul Ainiyah; Desy Cahyaning Utami; Cahyaning Rini Utami
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 4, No 5 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3865.517 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v4i5.3153

Abstract

Abstrak: Buah Karika memiliki persebaran habitat yang sempit, hanya mampu tumbuh di daerah pegunungan dengan suhu rendah. Buah ini mampu tumbuh dengan baik di Tengger, sehingga sangat sesuai untuk dibudidayakan di Tosari. Keinginan warga untuk bisa mengolah Karika menjadi produk olahan pangan bernilai ekonomi sangat tinggi, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan value added. Salah satunya adalah Komunitas Baladaun Mertasari yaitu kelompok masyarakat yang melakukan pengolahan buah karikadan merupakan mitra dalam Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini. Baladaun biasanya mengolah buah karika menjadi manisan karika dalam sirup. Banyak kendala yang dihadapi Baladaun dalam mengolah karika, yaitu, dalam proses produksi, ijin produksi, pemasaran, pendidikan, lingkungan, pertanian, dan sosial. PKM ini dilakukan dalam rangka pengembangan produk olahan buah karika baik berupa olahan pangan maupun non pangan. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam melakukan diversifikasi produk olahan buah karika, sehingga jenis produk olahan mitra semakin bertambah dan kualitasnya menjadi lebih baik. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi, Forum Group Discussion (FGD), Pelatihan, Seminar, Workshop, dan Pendampingan. Produk olahan berupa sirup, selai, permen jelly, dodol buah, dan sabun karika. Untuk menunjang keberlanjutan poduk, dalam kegiatan PKM ini ditunjang dengan kegiatan seminar bertema keamanan pangan, workshop pemasaran online, dan pendampingan pengurusan ijin produksi Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga (PIRT). Pelaksanaan pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan partisipasi kelompok. Hasil PKM yang telah dilaksanakan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kualitas produk mitra yang diukur berdasarkan pengisian kuisioner oleh mitra, serta peningkatan jenis produk yang tadinya hanya satu produk menjadi 6 produk. Abstract: Karika fruit has a narrow distribution habitat, only able to grow in mountainous areas with low temperatures. This fruit is able to grow well in Tengger, so it is very suitable for cultivation in Tosari. Citizens are able to process Karika into processed food products with very high economic value, with the aim of increasing added value. One of them is the Baladaun Mertasari Community, a community group that processes karika fruit, and is a partner in this Community Partnership Program Baladauns usually process karika fruit into karika sweets in syrup. Many ngehap related to Baladaun in cultivating karika, namely in the production process, production permits, marketing, education, environment, agriculture, and social. This PKM is carried out in the context of developing karika fruit processed products in the form of processed food and non-food products. The purpose of this PKM is to increase the knowledge and skills of partners in diversifying karika fruit processed products, so that the types of processed products of partners are increasing and the quality is better. The methods used include observation, FGD, training, seminars, workshops, and mentoring. Processed products are syrup, jam, jelly candy, fruit lunkhead, and karika soap. To support the sustainability of products, this PKM activity is supported by seminars on the theme of food safety, online marketing workshops, and assistance in obtaining a Home Industry Food production permit (PIRT). The implementation of the service uses a group participation approach. The results of the PKM that have been implemented are in the form of increased knowledge, skills and product quality as measured by filling out questionnaires by partners, as well as increasing types of products from only one product to 6 products.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN PESISIR MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGUATAN PEREKONOMIAN BERBASIS KOMODITAS LOKAL Desy Cahyaning Utami

Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.418 KB) | DOI: 10.35891/js.v1i1.1239

Abstract

Coastal life is always characterized by poor people with a less stable economy. This is inversely proportional to marine resources that are filled with the wealth of fish and other biota. In addition to this, women's participation is still very minimal in managing existing resources. The existing reality shows that the ability, quality and productivity of women in the management of economic commodities keep the population around the coast still poor and underdeveloped. Local wisdom as an existing capital can provide an alternative alternative empowerment to be more targeted, so it needs to get more attention. Jarangan Village is one of the suppliers and producers of milkfish in Pasuruan, but unfortunately it is still constrained by the processing of milkfish itself. During this time milkfish are only sold in fresh form even though there are those that sell in the form of processed and made into crackers but are still constrained in production and marketing that cannot be continuous because they only produce when there are orders. It is expected that by providing training on various processed products from milkfish, one of them is the practice of making sticks and ice cream from milkfish can provide additional income for the people on Pasuruan's coast, especially for mothers in the village of Jarangan itself. The expected impact itself can help their household economy with productive businesses.
Membentuk Kebiasaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Melalui Digitalisasi Sampah Di Desa Wonorejo, Tutur, Pasuruan Desy Cahyaning Utami; Muh aniar hari Swasono
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): JULI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v1i4.225

Abstract

The existence of waste is a challenge for the people of Wonosari Village. This is due to low public perception and knowledge, limited facilities, and government policy support in the waste management system. Therefore, it is necessary to have a commitment in waste management so that it does not cause environmental problems. Based on Law Number 18 of 2008, waste is the remains of human daily activities and/or natural processes in solid form. In general, waste is divided into three, namely organic/wet waste, inorganic/dry waste, and hazardous waste. The purpose of this Community Service is to improve the skills of students and the community to utilize, maintain and preserve the environment through waste bank management and build networks between students and the community to use waste banks into economic goods that can improve the economy. This service method refers to the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method, which is an approach and method that allows the community to jointly analyze life problems in order to formulate real plans and policies. The results of this service are 86% of the public are aware of sorting waste, and 80% of community skills are improved through training. The potential for program sustainability where the community can sort waste properly in order to facilitate the processing process, it is necessary to mobilize waste cadres in the community to understand waste grouping and make people aware of waste care.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF HARGA PRODUK SEMBAKO DI PASAR MODERN DAN PASAR TRADISIONAL TERHADAP DAYA BELI MASYARAKAT Iwan Harsono; Johanes P Kumagaya; Desy Cahyaning Utami; Eva Yuniarti Utami; Muhammad Amsal Nasution
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13070

Abstract

Abstrak Pasar bermula dari keinginan sejumlah orang untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya. Pada mulanya transaksi dilakukan dengan sistem barter, yakni dengan cara tukar-menukar barang yang dimiliki dengan barang yang dikehendaki. Misalnya, seorang nelayan menukar ikan dengan barang kelontong yang dibutuhkan. Terjadi barter hasil produksi antara petani, nelayan, peternak, pengrajin yang dilakukan si sembarang tempat. Lama kelamaan terbentuk kesepakatan untuk melakukan barter di suatu tempat. Jadilah lokasi itu semacam tempat barter hasil produksi masing-masing. Hasil penelitian ini telah menemukan bahwa harga produk sembako di Pasar Umum dan Supermarket Aneka berbeda, yang dimana selisih harga produk sembako di Pasar Umum dan Supermarket Aneka paling rendahnya 500 dan yang paling tinggi 10.000, dikarenakan di Supermarket Aneka adanya proses pengemasan agar barangnya telihat lebih higenis dan berkualitas tinggi. Kemudian berdasaekan hasil lapangan menemukan bahwa masyarakat lebih suka berbelanja di Pasar Umum, karena daya belinya rendah dan ketika berbelanja lebih melihat harga barang dibanding kualitas barang. Kata Kunci: Harga, Pasar Modern dan Pasar Tradisional, Daya Beli Masyarakat