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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek
Yuliana, Yuliana
Departemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Trisakti
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Edukasi Hidup Sehat Membiasakan Cuci Tangan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi Di Era Pandemi Covid Arleen Devita; Yuliana; Ida Effendi; Meiyanti
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.771 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v1i2.15476

Abstract

Rawa Buaya Village is one of the villages in the West Jakarta. This village is a densely populated village with a limited number of health facilities. Based on the 2018 DKI National Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) data, the proportion of the population aged over 10 years in West Jakarta who behaved properly in washing their hands was only 49.11%. Hand washing is the most important basic technique in the prevention and control of infection transmission because it mechanically removes dirt and dust from the skin surface and reduces the number of pathogenic microorganisms. Because knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) by washing hands with soap is a determining factor in the transmission of infectious diseases such as diarrhea, respiratory infections including Covid-19, education is needed to increase this knowledge. Education by counseling and training activities are carried out online through the Zoom teleconference on April 23, 2022, followed by 45 village residents. Participants' knowledge was assessed by pre-test and post-test using Google Form. From the post-test’s results, there is an increase in the participants’s knowledge by 22.9% with an increase in the percentage of correct answers from the pre and post test ranging from 6.6% - 35.6%, which is also expected to change in habits or behavior.
Penyuluhan Tentang Demam Berdarah Dan Pencegahannya Yuliana; Machrumnizar; Suriyani; Arleen Devita
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.647 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v1i2.15477

Abstract

Dengue hemorhagic fever (DHF) is an infection caused by dengue virus. Dengue is a virus that is transmitted from Aedes Spp mosquito, the fastest growing mosquito in the world and has transmitted dengue virus. The prevalence of DHF until July 2020 has reached 71.633 in Indonesia, and 4.227 cases only in DKI Jakarta province. We usually don’t find new case on July, but this year we still find new cases on July. This should increase our vigilance, especially at this time when there is a pandemic of COVID-19 cases. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge about dengue fever so that they can prevent dengue fever in their area. This activity is carried out through seminar using the zoom application because conditions in the field do not allow offline activities to be held. The activity will be held on Saturday, April 23, 2022. The results obtained through this PKM activity is an increase in the level of participants' knowledge about DHF as evidenced by an increase in post-test scores after attending the seminar. The conclusion of this PKM activity went well because of the support from all related parties from institutions, solid teams, and partners who actively participated. The shortage of this PKM activity is that the activities are carried out online because the conditions are still not conducive to do an offline activity. The advice we can give is to carry out PKM activities again with the same partner with different health topics according to the conditions that exist in the partners.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan mengenai Bahaya dan Risiko Gangguan Pernapasan pada Pengemudi Ojek Online Arleen Devita; Yuliana; Ida Effendi; Hans Utama Sutanto; Meiyanti
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v2i1.16794

Abstract

Jakarta is listed as one of the cities in the world with the most polluted air quality, with an annual average PM 2.5 of 49.4 g/m³ in 2019. The sources of air pollution in Jakarta among others are the large number of motor vehicles that are not in accordance with the guidelines of safe vehicles for the environment. Not to mention air pollution from industries and factories fueled by coal or other fossils. Online motorcycle taxi drivers are a profession that is at risk of experiencing the effects of this air pollution. Respiratory disorders that can occur such as acute respiratory infections, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), decreased lung function and lung malignancy. To reduce the risk of respiratory problems that can arise in online motorcycle taxi drivers, efforts are being made to prevent and stop exposure to air pollutants through counseling activities which carried out on November 12, 2023. This activity was attended by 42 online motorcycle taxi drivers. Participants' knowledge was assessed by pre-test and post-test using the Google form to assess participants' cognitive changes. From the results of the pre-test and post-test evaluation, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge about the risks and respiratory tract disorders that could arise, namely 25.5%, with an increasing percentage of correct answers of pre-test and post-test ranging from 4.8 % - 40.5%. It is hoped that this increased knowledge will change the behavior of online motorcycle taxi drivers to always pay attention of prevention and stop exposure to air pollutants.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Machrumnizar Machrumnizar; Suriyani Tan; Yuliana Yuliana; Arleen Devita
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat saat ini, terutama pada daerah perkotaan.  Tingkat kematian yang disebabkan oleh penyakit ini sangat tinggi  jika tidak ditangani dengan segera.   Virus dengue terutama ditularkan oleh nyamuk betina Aedes aegypty dan Ae. albopictus. Nyamuk Aedes spp merupakan nyamuk yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk berkembang biak dengan cepat karena telur dari nyamuk ini bisa hidup dalam kondisi kering. Indonesia menerapkan program Jumantik (Juru Pemantau Jentik) sebagai salah satu cara pemberantasan nyamuk. Namun, dengan pemberlakuan PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) di DKI Jakarta saat ini, program ini menjadi sedikit sulit dilakukan. Penyuluhan ini dilakukan sebagai bagian dari peningkatan literasi masyarakat terhadap pemahaman akan demam berdarah dari gejala sampai pencegahan di tingkat rumah tangga., sehingga masyarakat menjadi waspada akan penyakit ini meskipun di tengah kondisi pandemi Covid-19. Penyuluhan dilakukan secara daring dan sebelum penyuluhan telah diadakan survey awal pemahaman tentang DBD dan survey akhir dilakukan setelah penyuluhan untuk menilai tingkat pemahaman masyarakat tentang DBD. Hasil yang dicapai berupa manfaat terutama untuk masyarakat, yaitu warga memahami tentang penyakit demam berdarah dan pencegahannya melalui pemberantasan jentik nyamuk di rumah masing-masing, yang pada akhirnya dapat menurunkan jumlah kasus DBD di Jakarta.
Hubungan antara Infeksi Cacing Usus dan Tuberkulosis Yuliana Yuliana
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek VOL. 24 NO. 67 JULI-SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v24i67.1686

Abstract

Cacing usus masih sering diabaikan meskipun prevalensi kecacingan tinggi. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya edukasi mengenai beratnya konsekuensi infeksi cacing ini. Begitu juga dengan Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Distribusi geografik kedua penyakit ini saling tumpang tindih, sehingga koinfeksi sering terjadi. Respons imun tubuh terhadap dua penyakit ini ternyata saling bertolak belakang. Infeksi cacing usus merangsang respons imun Th2 dan Treg. Kedua respons ini akan menekan imunitas Th1, yang diperlukan sebagai kontrol dari infeksi Mtb. Kondisi ini membuat kedua penyakit ini bisa menginfeksi satu individu di waktu yang bersamaan. Hal ini membuat penduduk di daerah endemis lebih rentan terhadap kedua penyakit ini. Dalam artikel ini, penulis mencoba membahas kedua penyakit ini dan respons tubuh terhadap mereka. Kata kunci : infeksi cacing usus, tuberkulosis, respon imun
Co-Authors Devita, Arleen Effendi, Ida Hans Utama Sutanto Machrumnizar Machrumnizar Machrumnizar Meiyanti Meiyanti Putri Amalia Ramadhani Harahap Suriyani Suriyani Tan