Atikah Pustikasari
Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

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Pernikahan Dini Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Wanita Muda Di Jakarta Timur Tahun 2025 Atikah Pustikasari; Helena Golang; Dahlia Nurdini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.2911

Abstract

Abstrak Pernikahan dini masih menjadi masalah di Jakarta Timur, dengan 93.332 wanita berusia 15–19 tahun tercatat sudah menikah (BPS, 2020), sebagian besar karena kehamilan di luar nikah. Kondisi ini berdampak pada kesehatan reproduksi, risiko bagi bayi, serta terhambatnya pendidikan dan kesejahteraan Ekonomi wanita muda. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif potong lintang (cross-sectional) dengan data primer dari survei rumah tangga di Jakarta Timur pada 2–27 Juni 2025. Populasi adalah perempuan yang pernah menikah, dengan 217 sampel ditentukan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow (1997), tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan presisi 10%. Teknik pengambilan sampel meliputi simple random, proportional, dan cluster sampling agar representatif terhadap populasi. Penelitian ini menemukan 51,1% perempuan di Jakarta Timur menikah <20 tahun, dengan 42,4% hamil pada usia berisiko, 42,4% mengalami komplikasi persalinan, dan 85% berada pada kondisi ekonomi tidak sejahtera. Pernikahan dini terbukti berdampak negatif pada kesehatan reproduksi dan kesejahteraan ekonomi. Disarankan penguatan regulasi usia perkawinan, edukasi kesehatan reproduksi, serta pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan untuk menekan angka pernikahan dini. Kata Kunci : Pernikahan dini. Kesehatan Reproduksi. Kesejahteraan Ekonomi
The Role Of Organizational Support On The Mental Health Of Lecturers And Education Staff At Mohammad Husni Thamrin University Atikah Pustikasari; Mahyar Suara
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.54611

Abstract

Background: Organizational support, also known as Perceived Organizational Support (POS), plays a crucial role in maintaining the mental health of lecturers. When lecturers feel valued and receive attention from the institution, it enhances work engagement, satisfaction, and mental health. Perceptions of organizational support have a significant impact on increasing emotional commitment and work engagement, helping them maintain psychological balance, reduce work stress, and minimize the risk of burnout. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between organizational support and the mental health of lecturers and academic staff at Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin. Organizational support was measured using the Perceived Organizational Support (POS) model developed by Eisenberger et al. (1986), while mental health was measured using the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF), which assesses psychological, emotional, and social well-being. The research method employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 101 respondents selected using simple random sampling. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents (62.4%) perceived organizational support as high, and most respondents (52.5%) were categorized as flourishing in terms of mental health, while only 5.9% were categorized as languishing. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between organizational support and mental health among lecturers and academic staff, with a p-value of 0.034. These results indicate that the higher the perception of organizational support, the greater the likelihood that lecturers and academic staff experience better mental well-being. Conclusion: The study concludes that organizational support has a significant influence on the mental health of lecturers and academic staff in higher education. Therefore, it is recommended that universities strengthen organizational support policies by enhancing welfare programs for lecturers and academic staff, such as stress management training, psychological counseling services, and work-life balance policies.