Renny Yuliarti
Universitas Merangin

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DINAMIKA PERUMUSAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA Riska Meisyi Putri; Hidayatul Fadliah; Andri Ani Suryawijaya; Renny Yuliarti; Elfa Eriyani; Muhammad Ali Basroh
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36235

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively describe the policy formulation process within the Indonesian education system. The national education system emphasizes that all forms of educational activities must be optimally organized and developed to achieve national education goals. In its implementation, sound decisions are required to ensure that the resulting policies are truly effective and aligned with the needs of the educational community. One crucial stage in the policy process is agenda setting, which serves to draw the government's attention to the various issues, challenges, and competition emerging in the world of education. This process requires a clear theoretical framework to ensure policy formulation has direction, a scientific basis, and measurable objectives. Thus, policy formulation in educational institutions can have strong legitimacy and be accountable. Furthermore, the success of education policy formulation is also greatly influenced by the roles of the actors involved and the approaches used at each stage of the policy process. Keywords: education policy, policy formulation, agenda setting
RELEVANSI ETIKA KEADILAN DENGAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN GURU DALAM DUNIA PENDIDIKAN : STUDI KASUS DI MTSN X MERANGIN Riska Meisyi Putri; Hidayatul Fadliah; Andri Ani Suryawijaya; Renny Yuliarti; Dismawati; Yusrizal; Retno Wahyu Ningsih
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 04 (2026): Volume 11 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Build
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i04.9088

Abstract

This study aims to describe the relevance of the ethics of justice to teacher decision-making in education, specifically at MTsN X Merangin. The ethics of justice emphasizes equal treatment, moral responsibility, and respect for student rights. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with three teachers and one principal as subjects. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed thematically. The results indicate that teachers at MTsN X Merangin have attempted to apply the principle of justice in decision-making related to learning, assessment, and student development. This implementation is evident in providing equal opportunities for students to express their opinions, process-oriented assessments, and resolving violations using a dialogical approach. However, a dilemma remains between normative justice (based on rules) and contextual justice (based on empathy and individual situations). Overall, the ethics of justice has been shown to have strong relevance to the formation of wise, humane, and morally value-oriented teacher decisions in education.