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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Wahyudi
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Public Health Veterinary

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Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Hak Guna Usaha PT. Emha dengan Kelompok Tani Sekar Rukun di Kecamatan Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara Wahyudi; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 9 (2025): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i9.1696

Abstract

Land disputes are a common legal problem in Indonesia, especially related to land ownership and use. Conflicts often arise due to overlapping interests between Land Use Rights (HGU) holders and communities claiming rights to the land. One prominent case is the dispute between PT. Emha as the HGU holder and the Sekar Rukun Farmers Group in Sei Suka District, Batu Bara Regency. This study uses an empirical legal approach, a research method that not only examines written legal norms or rules but also examines how the law applies in practice in society. This dispute reflects the complexity of agrarian issues in Indonesia, such as weak land administration, lack of community participation in licensing, and legal uncertainty for small farmers. Dispute resolution has taken administrative, civil, criminal, and even involved independent institutions such as Komnas HAM, showing the importance of reforming agrarian policies that are more in favor of social justice.
The Relationship of Duration of Employment, Age, and Length of Service with Fatigue Among Construction Workers on the Oncology Building Project at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan Iffah Adawiyyah; Delfriana Ayu Astuty; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Wahyudi; Irwansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v6i2.3765

Abstract

Work-related fatigue is an important occupational safety and health (OSH) issue, particularly in the construction sector, which is characterized by high physical workloads and relatively long working hours. Fatigue can reduce workers’ concentration, alertness, and productivity, thereby potentially increasing the risk of occupational accidents. This study aimed to determine the relationship between working hours, age, and length of service and work-related fatigue among construction workers at the Oncology Building Construction Project of H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, in 2026. This quantitative study employed an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted from January 14 to April 25, 2026, involving 75 respondents as the research sample. In this study, working hours were operationally defined as the accumulated number of overtime working hours per week. The measurement focused on overtime working hours because the normal working hours of all respondents were relatively the same, resulting in insufficient variation for analysis. Data were collected using questionnaires, while the level of fatigue was measured using the Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 59 respondents (78.7%) experienced fatigue. The bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between working hours and fatigue (p<0.000; PR=2.18). In contrast, age was not significantly associated with fatigue
Hubungan Postur Kerja dan Durasi Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Pekerja bagian Penyetrikaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah Laundry di Kota Binjai M. Hadin Zakwan; Nadya Ulfa Tanjung; Eliska; Wahyudi; Nurhanifah
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juli-Desember 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v5i1.2821

Abstract

Pekerjaan pada bagian penyetrikaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah laundry memiliki aktivitas berulang, durasi kerja relatif lama, dan postur kerja tidak ergonomis yang berisiko menimbulkan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan postur kerja dan durasi kerja dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada pekerja bagian penyetrikaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah laundry di Kota Binjai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Postur kerja dinilai menggunakan Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), sedangkan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM). Sampel berjumlah 121 pekerja yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar pekerja memiliki postur kerja berisiko, durasi kerja tidak normal, dan mengalami keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara postur kerja dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) (p = 0,007) dan durasi kerja dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) (p = 0,015). Pekerja dengan postur kerja berisiko memiliki prevalensi keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) 1,615 kali lebih tinggi (PR = 1,615; 95% CI = 1,113–2,344), sedangkan pekerja dengan durasi kerja tidak normal memiliki prevalensi 1,510 kali lebih tinggi (PR = 1,510; 95% CI = 1,068–2,135). Penerapan ergonomi melalui perbaikan postur, pengaturan durasi kerja, dan pemberian waktu istirahat diperlukan untuk mengurangi keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Dalam perspektif Islam, menjaga kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja merupakan bagian dari amanah dan tanggung jawab terhadap diri sendiri.
Determinants of Skin Disease Complaints in Informal Shellfish Workers: A Study from Cinta Damai Village Nazua Nabila; Wahyudi; Rapotan Hasibuan
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v4i02.1000

Abstract

Clam processing workers often receive limited attention in occupational health discussions, particularly concerning skin disease complaints, which are strongly suspected of being associated with inadequate personal hygiene practices. This study aimed to examine the effect of personal hygiene on skin disease complaints among clam processing workers. Quantitative research design was employed using a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 67 respondents, selected through total sampling. Data was analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods, with logistic regression applied for multivariate analysis. The results indicated that, after controlling for other variables, skin hygiene as well as nail and hand hygiene were significant factors influencing skin disease complaints. Although hair hygiene was not statistically significant, the relationship trend suggested that individuals with poor hair hygiene had a 7.9 times higher likelihood of experiencing skin-related complaints. Among all variables, skin hygiene emerged as the most influential factor, with an Exp(B) value of 34.869, suggesting that workers with poor skin hygiene were 34.869 times more likely to report skin diseases compared to those with good skin hygiene. The model explained 79.7% of the variance in skin disease complaints, indicating a strong influence of personal hygiene. These findings underscore the critical role of personal hygiene in preventing occupational skin diseases among clam processing workers.
Co-Authors Delfriana Ayu Astuty Eliska Eliska Iffah Adawiyyah Irwansyah M. Hadin Zakwan Nazua Nabila Nurhanifah Rapotan Hasibuan Tanjung, Nadya Ulfa Tetty Marlina Tarigan Yulia Khairina Ashar