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All Journal Jurnal Neutrino : jurnal fisika dan aplikasinya JURNAL FISIKA Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya) Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Madani: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Kewirausahaan
Istikomah
Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF ISTIGHFAR DHIKR TO ADOLESCENT ANXIETY AT BETA WAVE ACTIVITY USING ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG) EXAMINATION Alvania Nabila Tasyakuranti; Heni Sumarti; Hamdan Hadi Kusuma; Istikomah Istikomah; Irman Said Prastyo
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 15, No 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v15i1.17270

Abstract

Information related to deviants in the near future is often the case by a group of adolescents. Behavior that deviates from anxiety because of a problem in daily life. One way that is taught by Islam by listed in the Qur'an and hadith to reduce anxiety in a person is to do istighfar dhikr. Knowing the beta brain wave activity in anxiety and istighfar dhikr condition can be done using an EEG (Electroencephalogram). Beta waves are brain waves that are detected when a person feels anxious. Beta wave measurement method is calculated based on peaks or troughs per second on the beta signal type frequency (13-30Hz). The method in this research is an experiment with quantitative data collection. The sample used in this study were 8 students in Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang with an age range of 20-23 years. The data analysis technique used is bivariate with Paired T-test. The results showed that the average beta wave in anxiety condition was 14.213 Hz and istighfar dhikr was 13.085 Hz. The result of the Paired t-test showed that p = 0.002 (p 0.05) indicating that the decrease in beta waves in the brain is very significant. It shows that istighfar dhikr can reduce anxiety in adolescents.
Fermion mass formulation in the Modified Left-Right Symmetry Model Nurul Embun Isnawati; Istikomah Istikomah; Muhammad Ardhi Khalif
Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Vol 8, No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jnsmr.2022.8.2.13633

Abstract

The Modified Left Right Symmetry Model is an extension of the Standard Model. This model introduces left-handed neutrinos to the right sector and a doublet scalar field to the left sector. This model cannot yet explain the mass generation of fermions and neutrinos. This study is theoretical research using the literature review method. Generating the masses of fermions (quark up-down) and electrons through spontaneous symmetry breaking in Yukawa's Lagrangian term produces a particle mass in the left sector, the same as the calculations in the Standard Model. The masses of fermions (up-down quarks) and electrons for the right sector produced in this study are much more massive than those of fermions (up-down quarks) and the left sector. The neutrino masses produced in this study are by following the Seesaw Mechanism. That is, if one neutrino mass is massive, then the other neutrino masses will be light.©2022 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
Development of Chobmons Prototype: Cholesterol and Blood Sugar Level Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things (IoT) using Blynk Application Heni Sumarti; Tria Nurmar’atin; Hamdan Hadi Kusuma; Istikomah Istikomah; Irman Said Prastyo
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 18, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12532

Abstract

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, we need remote technology and products that d not created new medical waste piles. An unhealthy lifestyle can cause many diseases, either degenerative diseases, namely over rate cholesterol and blood sugar level. High cholesterol and blood sugar levels are causes of major influence on atherosclerosis, stroke, micro-vascular, and cardiovascular complications. We offer a non-invasive cholesterol and blood sugar monitoring device based on red LED and infrared light absorption using the Nellcor DS-100A sensor. This technology can help reduce cumulative medical waste and help health workers to monitor patients remotely. This study used ten random samples to calibrate cholesterol and blood sugar levels. The coefficient of determination values were 0.9580 and 0.9581, respectively, which gave excellent values so that the study is continued by collecting data. Data retrieval use 20 random sample data to measure cholesterol and blood sugar levels, the average accuracy prototype is 90.26% and 91.16%, respectively. It shows great potential in determining estimation value at cholesterol and blood sugar levels. The monitoring system can show the data on the LCD display in Blynk Application with the average time required of 1.07 s.
Utilization of LDPE Plastic Waste, Coconut Shell and Coconut Husk as Basic Material for Briquettes with Tapioca Starch Adhesive Sheilla Rully Anggita; Renanda Fasha Devarasalya; Istikomah Istikomah; Ari Bawono
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 15 No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.15.2.81-90.2023

Abstract

Bio-briquettes of organic waste can be used as alternative energy to solve the waste problem. This study aimed to determine the quality of bio-briquettes made of LDPE, coconut husk, and coconut shell with tapioca adhesive. The coconut husk and shell were carbonized at 300 °C for 60 minutes. Charcoal that has been ground and sieved with 40 mesh is mixed with tapioca flour adhesive, and pieces of LDPE are added. Then, the sample is pressed with a cylindrical mold with a matrix strength of 5 tons. Bio-briquettes were dried in an oven at 80 °C for 12 hours. The quality of the briquette was evaluated through proximate analysis, including the calorific value, moisture content, ash content, volatile matter content, and fixed carbon content. The calorific value of all samples complied with the regulation of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) No. 047 of 2006, which is above 4400 cal/g. The maximum moisture content is 15%, which fulfills SNI 06–3730-1995 standards, and the ESDM regulation, especially for the composition of 40% shell: 40% coconut: LDPE 20%. The ash content, volatile matter content, and fixed carbon content of all samples did not comply with SNI briquette standards and ESDM regulations.
Utilizing Appropriate Technology for Non-Invasive Examination of Blood Sugar, Cholesterol, and Uric Acid Levels Alvania Nabila Tasyakuranti; Fahira Septiani; Heni Sumarti; Istikomah Istikomah; Qisthi Fariyani; Sheilla Rully Anggita; Affa Ardhi Saputri; Susilawati Susilawati; Irman Said Prastyo; Hartono Hartono; Fachrizal Rian Pratama
Madani: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Kewirausahaan Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/madani.v1i4.7619

Abstract

High blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid are non-communicable diseases and are one of the causes of death in the world. Generally, this disease is very susceptible to be suffered by the elderly. One of the tests to monitor blood sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid levels is with an invasive disposable test kit. This method is inefficient because it causes the risk of infection, increases medical waste and is quite expensive. Real work students from Walisongo State Islamic University Semarang group 53 held a free examination in Krandon Village as an effort to carry out community service through appropriate technology in the health sector. Examination tools are made by lecturers and students using non-invasive methods (without injuring the body). Based on the results of student interviews with the community and health workers, this work program received a good response because the examination did not cause pain and helped reduce medical waste in the environment.
Scalar fields as dark matter candidates in the modified left-right symmetry model Istikomah Istikomah; Nurul Embun Isnawati
Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Vol 9, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jnsmr.2023.9.1.17481

Abstract

Dark matter is about 25% of the universe, but its existence is still a mystery. The Modified Left-Right Symmetry Model with the extension of the scalar field, is expected to explain dark matter candidate. The dark matter candidates were analyzed using the Higgs Potential and Lagrangian Yukawa to obtain information on decay and scattering interactions. The generation of dark matter can be determined by analyzing the temperature evolution of the universe, which is divided into three stages post-inflation reheating, symmetry breaking first step, and symmetry breaking second step. The analysis results show that the right-sector scalar field  can be Cold Dark Matter (CDM) candidate because it has non-relativistic characteristics, is stable, does not interact with fermions, and has an abundance of 0.004. The right-sector atom can also be a CDM candidate because it has non-relativistic characteristics, is neutral, and consists of the right nucleons and right electrons. The singlet scalar field  can be the Warm Dark Matter (WDM) candidate because it can decay into fermion, interact in the left and right sectors, is neutrally charged and does not interact with other particles electromagnetically and has an abundance of 0.003. Thus, based on the modified left-right symmetry model, the particle that can be a candidate for dark matter is the scalar field.
Pembangkitan Massa Medan Skalar dan Boson Tera pada Model Simetri Kiri Kanan Termodifikasi Berdasarkan Grup Tera SU(3)_C⊗SU(2)_L⊗SU(2)_R⊗U(1)_Y Istikomah, Istikomah Istikomah
Jurnal Fisika Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jf.v10i2.25589

Abstract

Modified Left-Right Symmetry Model has been constructed based on  the gauge group . In this model there is a left sector consisting of Standard Model particles with the addition of right-handed neutrino  and the doublet scalar , while the particle pairs are in the right sector. In addition, also added scalar fields  and  which can be intermediaries of interaction between the two sectors. Scalar fields masses can be generated via scalar potensial with the result that   . Whereas the mass of charged gauge bosons , the masses of neutral gauge bosons masses and the mass of photon is zero.
Improving the Teachers Skills in Semarang City and Surrounding Areas in Using PhET Simulations Application-Based Virtual Laboratories Istikomah, Istikomah; Arsini, Arsini; Saputri, Affa Ardhi; Jasuri, Jasuri; Susilawati, Susilawati; Fariyani, Qisthi; Herseptianingrum, Rida
Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LP2M of Institute for Research and Community Services - UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/dms.2023.232.14403

Abstract

The practicum learning process transformed from offline to online during the pandemic. Teachers must have the skills to use virtual laboratory applications to improve the learning process. Community service activities have been carried out in the form of virtual laboratory training to improve the skills of junior-senior high school teachers based on the PhET Simulations application in the city of Semarang and surrounding areas. Evaluation of training activities using the self-assessment questionnaire method before and after the participants attended the training. The questionnaire comprises four aspects of ability: the ability to access the virtual practicum application, use the PhET application via a browser, download simulations on the PhET Simulations application, and use the PhET Simulation application as a means of physics practicum. Based on the analysis of the n-gain test, the results of increasing competence were 32% of participants included in the high category, 30% of participants included in the medium category, and 38% of participants included in the low category.
SCALAR INTERACTIONS IN THE MODIFIED LEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRY MODEL Istikomah, Istikomah; Isnawati, Nurul Embun; Sumarti, Heni; Anggita, Sheilla Rully
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 1 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v16i1.20518

Abstract

The Standard Model is a model of particle physics in which one Higgs particle has been confirmed with a mass of 126 GeV. In 2016 some discoveries made it possible to have other scalar particles similar to the Higgs. The modified left-right symmetric model extends the standard model with an expanded scalar sector. There are ϕ_L and Δ_L left sector scalar particles, ϕ_L and Δ_L right sector scalar particles and two singlet η and ξ scalar particles. Therefore, this research objective is to analyze of the possibility of a Higgs interaction with other scalar particles. The method of this research is using a Feynman diagram to describe the interaction terms at the Higgs Potential. The interaction probability is sought using the Feynman rule for Toy Theory. The decay rate uses the Golden Rule. When the universe's temperature reaches the mass of η, the scalar becomes non-relativistic and decays into ϕ_L and ϕ_R. The scalar ξ is scattered into ϕ_L through the η scalar propagator and into ϕ_R. The scalars Δ_L and Δ_R do not decay, they only scatter into ϕ_L and ϕ_R. The η and ξ scalars have transformed into ϕ_L in the left sector and ϕ_R in the right sector, and only ϕ_L in the sectors are likely to be detected as the Higgs Standard Model.
Co-Authors Affa Ardhi Saputri Alvania Nabila Tasyakuranti Alvania Nabila Tasyakuranti Ari Bawono Arsini -, Arsini Fachrizal Rian Pratama Fahira Septiani Fariyani, Qisthi Hadi Kusuma, Hamdan Hamdan Hadi Kusuma Hartono Hartono Herseptianingrum, Rida Isnawati, Nurul Embun Jasuri Jasuri Muhammad Ardhi Khalif, Muhammad Ardhi Nurul Embun Isnawati Prastyo, Irman Said Renanda Fasha Devarasalya Sheilla Rully Anggita Sumarti, Heni Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Tria Nurmar’atin