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Perceptions of Students and Lecturers on Project-Based Learning in Higher Education Minarni Minarni; Rayandra Asyhar; Haryanto Haryanto; Bambang Hariyadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11329

Abstract

This study examines the perceptions of students and lecturers on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in environmental chemistry courses at Jambi University, Indonesia, to evaluate its effectiveness and challenges. A mixed-method survey was conducted with 30 students and 30 lecturers using Likert-scale questionnaires and open-ended questions. Data were analyzed descriptively and thematically. All lecturers (100%) adopted PjBL, but only 46.67% published student outcomes. Meanwhile, 78% of students reported improved problem-solving skills, though 40% struggled with theory-practice linkages. While PjBL enhances engagement and skills, gaps in guidance (only 63.33% of lecturers provided written guidelines) and institutional support hinder optimal implementation. PjBL is effective but requires structured frameworks and resource allocation to address time constraints and material complexity in Indonesian higher education
Studi Perbandingan Antara Model Problem Based Learning Dan Project Based Learning Dalam Mereduksi Miskonsepsi Siswa Dissa Amaliah; Haryanto Haryanto; Asrial Asrial; Damris Damris; Zurweni Zurweni
Instructional Development Journal Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): IDJ
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Miskonsepsi adalah pemahaman konsep yang terdapat didalam pikiran siswa yang bertentangan dengan konsep ilmiah. Untuk itu perlu diterapkan model yang dapat mengatasi miskonsepsi siswa yaitu model Problem Based Learning dan model Project Based Learning.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membandingkan model mana yang paling baik dalam mereduksi miskonsepsi siswa pada materi laju reaksi. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experiment, dengan desain penelitian menggunakan 1 kelas kontrol dan 2 kelas eksperimen. Instumen yang digunakan berupa four-tier diagnostic test. Sasaran penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI SMAN 3 Jambi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui pretest dan postest. Uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan uji independent sample-test yang diawali dengan uji normalitas dan homogenita terlebih dahulu. Hasil analisis menunjukkan model PBL dan PjBL dapat mereduksi miskonsepsi siswa sebesar 5% dan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kedua model.
A Study of the Problem Based Learning Model with the Scaffolding Model as Independent Learning Yusnidar Yusnidar; Haryanto Haryanto; Fuldiaratman Fuldiaratman; Sri Wina Oktavia; Sinta Marliya
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i2.732

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: This study aims to investigate teachers’ perceptions of the application of the Problem-Based Learning model and the Scaffolding approach in supporting independent learning at Junior high school 1 Muaro Jambi. Understanding teacher responses is critical to optimizing instructional strategies aligned with the goals of the independent learning. Methodology: A descriptive quantitative research design was employed. The population consisted of all teachers at Junior high school 1 Muaro Jambi, with a sample of 19 respondents selected through a random sampling technique. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistical methods to interpret the level of teacher response to both learning models. Main Findings: The results show that teachers expressed a positive response, with an average approval rating of 79.8% towards the implementation of both the Problem-Based Learning and Scaffolding models in promoting independent learning. Teachers acknowledged that these models enhanced student engagement, critical thinking skills, and autonomy in the learning process, although some highlighted the need for further training and resource support to maximize implementation. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This research offers a novelty contribution by providing empirical insights into teacher perceptions of combining PBL and Scaffolding approaches specifically within the framework of independent learning initiatives. Unlike previous studies that often focus solely on student outcomes, this study emphasizes the teacher’s role as a mediator in implementing innovative pedagogical models. The findings serve as a foundation for developing targeted professional development programs that empower teachers to foster more autonomous and student-centered classrooms.
Chemistry Learning Revolution: Problem Based Learning to Improve the Responsible Character Students in Atomic Structure Material Haryanto Haryanto; Yusnidar Yusnidar; Harizon Harizon; Fuldiaratman Fuldiaratman; Elza Triani; Sri Wina Oktavia; Kowit Kittiwutthisakdi
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i2.1228

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: This study aims to analyze the impact of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on the development of students’ responsibility character in Chemistry education, with a specific focus on the challenging topic of atomic structure among 11th-grade high school students. Amid increasing concerns about character education in STEM subjects, this study seeks to fill the gap by exploring how active learning models influence affective outcomes alongside cognitive achievement. Methodology: A mixed-methods explanatory design was employed, incorporating a quasi-experimental approach with pretest-posttest control groups. Quantitative data were collected through self-assessment questionnaires, peer evaluations, and teacher observation sheets, while qualitative insights were gathered via semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis of student reflections. The triangulation of data sources provided a comprehensive view of how PBL implementation affects student responsibility. Main Findings: The findings revealed that students in the experimental group demonstrated significant improvements in their responsibility character compared to the control group. Higher posttest scores reflected positive behavioral changes in engagement, discipline, and task accountability during Chemistry learning activities. Qualitative data further supported that PBL encouraged students to take ownership of their learning process, collaborate effectively, and complete tasks with greater autonomy and diligence. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This research offers a novel perspective by applying PBL not only as a cognitive learning strategy but also as a tool for character development in complex Chemistry topics. It advances the understanding of integrative pedagogical models that simultaneously nurture academic proficiency and essential life skills, particularly responsibility, in secondary science education.
Development of Toulmin Argumentation E-Module to Improve Students’ Argumentation Ability on the Buffer Solution Concept Yusnidar Yusnidar; Haryanto Haryanto; Dwi Agus Kurniawan; Wanada Siti Salsabilah; Nabila Nur Rizqiyah
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i1.1232

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of e-modules based on Toulmin argumentation patterns in improving students’ argumentation skills on buffer solution material. This study also aims to confirm that e-modules based on Toulmin argumentation patterns effectively improve students' critical thinking skills and engagement. Methodology: This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE development model. The research sample was grade XI MIPA students selected purposively, consisting of an experimental class using e-modules and a control class with printed modules. Main Findings: The e-module was considered very feasible to use, with an average score of 90% in content, learning design, and readability. The effectiveness test showed that the post-test score of the experimental group (85.3) was significantly higher than the control group (73.1), with p < 0.05. The Toulmin pattern component increased significantly, and 92% of students responded positively despite minor technical constraints. Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty in applying the Toulmin argumentation pattern as the primary approach in developing E-Modules aims to improve students’ argumentation skills in learning buffer solutions. This study shows that e-modules based on Toulmin Argumentation Patterns effectively improve students’ logical argumentation skills, critical thinking, and conceptual understanding in chemistry learning. Integrating digital technology encourages active engagement and the development of higher-order thinking skills. These implications emphasize the importance of digital innovation for transforming 21st-century learning.