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HUBUNGAN STATUS EKONOMI DAN KONDISI FISIK LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU Karlina, Nonok; Aris, Muhammad; Sendra, Eny; Jenice Sanaky, Marisca; Yulia, Mega
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2220

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) is an infectious disease which is caused by tuberculosis mycobacterium bactery which can attack some various organs, especially the lungs. Based on data of Pekanbaru health office in 2017. The rejosari healthy center in Pekanbaru city was the healthy center which ranked the first of tuberculosis case, and also the highest numberof pulmonary TB cases at 155 cases. The result of the initial survey research around the working area of Rejosary healthy center in Pekanbaru city, the physical condition of society’s home environments in the working area of Rejosari Public healthy center in Pekanbaru City were mostly inadequate, where the researcher saw that moost of the houses had buildings which had not been permanent and the distance between each house was close enough. The purpose of this research was to determine the reletionship of economic status and physical condition of the reletionship of economic status and physical condition of the society’s home environment with the incident of pulmonary TB disease in the rejosari areal healthy center in Pekanbaru. The method of this research is quantitative researching with a sectional cross design. The samples which were taken by researching with a sectional cross design. The samples which were taken by the researcher was a random sampling by taking samples from the society population based on certain criteria The sample which was as many as 78 respondents. The data collection tool is a questionnaire. Data analysis was done by univariate by using the chis square test with a limit of 95% significance level. The results founded that there was a significant relationship between economic status (p value 0,001) and home environments which includes ventilation (p value 0,011), lighting (p value 0,007), wall (p value 0,011), occupancy (p value 0,026), and humidity (p value 0,007).Keywords: Tuberculosi, economic status, physical condition of the home environment
Analisis Glukosa Darah dan Gambaran Edukasi Kesehatan Glukosa Darah pada MahasiswaTingkat Akhir di politeknik Sandi Karsa Sofiantin, Nuril; Sanaky, Marisca Jenice; Hardyansa, Hardyansa; Tina, Asni Ramayana
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.30884

Abstract

Mahasiswa tingkat akhir sering menghadapi berbagai tekanan, seperti kesulitan mengatur waktu, kelelahan, dan tuntutan penyelesaian skripsi, yang dapat memicu stres. Stres yang berkepanjangan dapat meningkatkan kadar gula darah seseorang. Jika stres terjadi terlalu sering, risiko terkena diabetes pun meningkat.. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui berapa banyak gula dalam darah manusia. serta memberikan edukasi kesehatan terkait glukosa darah sewaktu pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Politeknik Sandi Karsa Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan sampel darah kapiler dari 15 responden, dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar glukosa dilakukan menggunakan alat Point of Care Testing (POCT), dan disertai edukasi kesehatan serta pengisian kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kadar glukosa darah responden adalah 100 mg/dL, yang masih berada dalam kisaran normal, Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa stres akademik yang dialami belum berdampak signifikan terhadap gangguan metabolic. Edukasi yang diberikan diharapkan meningkatkan kesadaran mahasiswa dalam menjaga kesehatan metabolik.
CORRELATION BETWEEN ERITHROCYTES SEDIMENTATION RATE AND HIGH SENSITIVITY C-REACTIVE PROTEIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE Sanaky, Marisca Jenice; Grace Orno, Theosobia
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Meditory, Volume 12 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/meditory.v12i1.2469

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is one of the diseases that currently threatens public health. One of the biggest triggers for CHD is atherosclerosis or narrowing of the arteries which begins with an inflammatory process. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) and High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) are acute phase proteins that will appear when an inflammatory process occurs. This study aims to assess the correlation between ESR and Hs-CRP as a marker of inflammation in CHD patients. The research method used was laboratory observation with a cross sectional design. The results of the normality test using shapiro-wilk show a value of p0.05, which means that the data is normally distributed. The average ESR value was 14.25 mm/hour in the male gender category and 26.45 mm/hour in the female gender category. The results of the Spearman-rho correlation test showed that there was a moderate correlation between LED and Hs-CRP (r=0.564). The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between ESR and Hs-CRP values in CHD patients. The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between ESR and Hs-CRP values in CHD patients.
GAMBARAN TEANIA SAGINATA PADA FESES SAPI PENYEBAB TERJADINYA GANGGUAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN MANGGALA KOTA MAKASSAR Sofiantin, Nuril; Sanaky, Marisca Jenice
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.27716

Abstract

Kesehatan lingkungan masyarakat merupakan faktor penting dalam kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan, bahkan merupakan salah satu unsur penentu atau determinan dalam kesejahteraan penduduk karena lingkungan yang sehat dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Selain itu makanan yang dikonsumsi juga merupakan faktor yang penting dalam menunjang kesehatan masyarakat. Daging sapi merupakan makanan yang sering dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat namun perlu di ketahui bah a sapi ternak tak jarang terdapat  cacing pita (taenia saginata). Oleh karena itu perlu diperhatikan tingkat higienisnya mulai dari lingkungannya, pemeliharaannya, serta pengolahannya. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana gambaran taenia saginata pada sapi ternak yang berada dilingkungan kelurahan manggala.  Tujuan  dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran teania saginata pada feses sapi penyebab penyakit. Salah satu upaya untuk mengetahui adanya cacing pita pada ternak adalah dengan cara melakukan uji feses sapi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran Teania Saginata pada Feses Sapi penyebab terjadinya gangguan kesehatan masyarakat. Sampel yang di ambil dalam penelitian ini  adalah feses sapi di Kelurahan Manggala Kota Makassar sebanyak 10 sampel dengan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel yang di lakukan secara sengaja sesuai kriteria. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode natif. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Parasitologi Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Politeknik Sandi Karsa Makassar terhadap 10 sampel feses sapi diperoleh hasil Negatif sehingga dapat disimpulkan bah a  tidak ditemukan adanya cacing ataupun telur Teania Saginata.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Desa Beru Galesong Sofiantin, Nuril; Sanaky, Marisca Jenice; Hardyansa, Hardyansa; Damayanti, Evi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.668

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat Desa Beru Galesong, Kecamatan Galesong, Kabupaten Takalar, mengenai pentingnya pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin dan penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi dan tindak lanjut. Tahap pelaksanaan meliputi edukasi kesehatan dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kadar gula darah, kolesterol, asam urat, serta penentuan golongan darah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pentingnya pencegahan penyakit tidak menular dan kesadaran untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala. Kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya menjaga kesehatan diri dan keluarga. Secara keseluruhan, pelaksanaan edukasi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan ini terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat perilaku hidup sehat serta mendorong masyarakat untuk lebih peduli terhadap kondisi kesehatannya.
Comparative analysis of cholesterol and hemoglobin levels in dewormed and non-dewormed school-age children Nuril Sofiantin; Marisca Jenice Sanaky; Hardyansa; Army Dwi Israyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiksh.v14i2.291

Abstract

Introduction: Helminth infections continue to be a significant public health concern among school-age children, particularly in areas with inadequate sanitation. Chronic helminthiasis can impair nutrient absorption, disrupt lipid metabolism, and contribute to anemia. Regular deworming is recommended as a preventive strategy, yet evidence regarding its biochemical impact on cholesterol and hemoglobin levels remains limited. This study aimed to compare cholesterol and hemoglobin levels between dewormed and non-dewormed school-age children. Methods: A comparative descriptive design was employed involving 30 school-age children, consisting of 15 who routinely consumed deworming medication and 15 who did not. Blood samples were collected by trained health personnel and analyzed in a clinical laboratory. Hemoglobin levels were measured using a photometric method, while total cholesterol levels were determined using an enzymatic method. Descriptive analysis was used to compare mean values between groups. Results: Children who routinely consumed deworming medication showed lower mean cholesterol levels (152.9 mg/dL) compared with the control group (169.7 mg/dL). Mean hemoglobin levels were also higher in the dewormed group (12.31 g/dL) than in the non-dewormed group (11.86 g/dL). Although not all children fell within the normal reference ranges, the dewormed group demonstrated more stable biochemical profiles overall. These findings suggest that regular deworming may support healthier lipid metabolism and maintain hemoglobin levels within acceptable limits. Conclusion: The results suggest that periodic deworming has a positive impact on the biochemical status of school-age children. A reduced helminth burden may improve nutrient absorption, stabilize lipid profiles, and prevent chronic blood loss, which can lead to anemia. However, variations between individuals highlight the role of external factors such as diet, sanitation, and reinfection risk. Regular deworming appears to promote better cholesterol and hemoglobin profiles among school-age children, underscoring its importance in child health programs.
Implementation of occupational safety and health in a medical laboratory: A Qualitative Study Marisca Jenice Sanaky; Nuril Sofiantin; Army Dwi Israyanti; Nur Ismi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiksh.v14i2.297

Abstract

Introduction: Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) plays a vital role in ensuring safe and effective learning environments in medical laboratory education. Academic laboratories pose inherent risks from chemical, biological, physical, and ergonomic hazards. Despite established OSH standards, their implementation in educational laboratory settings remains inconsistent, particularly in developing country contexts. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in the Medical Laboratory Technology Program laboratory at Politeknik Sandi Karsa, Indonesia. Data were collected through moderate participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document review. A total of 25 participants were purposively selected, including students, laboratory instructors, laboratory personnel, and program administrators. Data were analysed thematically using an OSH management framework encompassing the preparation, planning, organising, and implementation stages. Results: The study found that OSH implementation was not fully optimised across all management stages. Significant challenges included the absence of structured OSH training and socialisation, a lack of comprehensive laboratory standard operating procedures, unclear organizational roles for OSH responsibilities, inadequate laboratory infrastructure, and inconsistent compliance with personal protective equipment requirements. Additionally, routine monitoring and evaluation of OSH practices were not systematically conducted. Conclusion: These findings suggest that limited institutional commitment, insufficient awareness, and infrastructural constraints hinder effective OSH implementation. Strengthening governance mechanisms, enhancing human resource capacity, establishing clear procedures, and improving facilities are critical to advancing laboratory safety. Comprehensive and sustained OSH management is essential to minimize occupational risks and to promote a safe and productive academic medical laboratory environment.