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KARAKTERISTIK DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI HUTAN LINDUNG KECAMATAN MORAMO UTARA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN basrudin basrudin; Umar Ode Hasani; Mariana Zainun; Nida Khairiah
Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Celebica Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan -FHIL-UHO

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan keanekaragaman tumbuhan obat di hutan lindung Kecamatan Moramo Utara Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan penempatan plot secara acak (random sampling). Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di hutan lindung Desa Mata Wawatu Kecamatan Moramo Utara Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, ditemukan 14 jenis tumbuhan obat  yang berkhasiat sebagai obat. Jenis yang paling banyak di temukan adalah  kirinyuh (Eupatorium edoratum), ketupang air  (Paperomia  pellucid) dan tebelekan (Lantana camara), rumput kancing ungu (Borreria laevis lamk), pecut kuda (Stachytarpheta jamaicensis) daun sembung (Blume balsamifera),  meniran hijau (Phylanthus niruri l) dan alang alang (Imperata cylindrical). Terdapat 11 famili serta terdiri dari 5 habitus dengan  indeks keanekaragaman vegetasi tumbuhan obat adalah (1,23%), yaitu  sedang pada habitus pohon, dan perdu (1,01 %), sementara habitus semak (0,67%), herba (0,69%) dan terna (0,65%) memiliki tingkat keanekaragaman rendah.  
IDENTIFIKASI PEMANFAATAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM KAKENAUWE DESA KAKENAUWE KECAMATAN LASALIMU KABUPATEN BUTON: IDENTIFIKASI PEMANFAATAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM KAKENAUWE DESA KAKENAUWE KECAMATAN LASALIMU KABUPATEN BUTON La Ode Agus Salim Mando; Ryan Fadly Paripurna; Agus Setiawan; Niken Pujirahayu; Abigael Kabe; Mariana Zainun
Jurnal Celebica : Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Celebica Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan -FHIL-UHO

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Abstract: Medicinal plants are plants that are used to reduce, eliminate or cure certain diseases through traditional treatment. This research was carried out from July to August 2024. This research aims to identify types of medicinal plants around the Kakenauwe Nature Reserve Area and find out how medicinal plants are used by the people of Kakenauwe Village. This research uses a purposive sampling method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and literature study. The research data were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of descriptions and tables. The results of the research identified 24 types of medicinal plant species belonging to 22 families with the Asteraceae family being the most widely used by the people of Kakenauwe Village and most of their habitus consisting of 5 types of trees, 1 type of shrub, 4 types of lianas, 3 types of shrubs, 3 types of epiphytes. , and 8 types of herbs and plant parts are more widely used, namely leaves and different ways of processing plants in terms of healing, namely applying topically, drinking or boiling, dripping and chewing. Keywords: Application, Kakenauwe Nature Reserve, Medicinal Plants
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN DOMINANSI ANGGREK ALAM DI HUTAN MANDU-MANDULA, TAMAN NASIONAL RAWA AOPA WATUMOHAI, SULAWESI TENGGARA Mariana Zainun; La Panga Mpalasi; Alamsyah Flamin; Agus Setiawan; Muhammad Saleh Qadri; Baharuddin Dwi Isnanto
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v26i1.1003

Abstract

Rawa Aopa Watumohai National Park (TNRAW) in Southeast Sulawesi is a strategic conservation area representing the Wallacea ecosystem with high floristic potential, yet baseline data on wild orchid diversity in this region remains severely limited. This study aims to identify species composition and analyze the community structure of wild orchids in Mandu-Mandula Forest, TNRAW, Southeast Sulawesi. The research was conducted from February to March 2025 in an area of approximately 47 ha using 100% exploration method with cruising technique and purposive sampling. Species identification was performed through comparative methods with taxonomic validation using Plants of the World Online (POWO) and World Flora Online (WFO). Data analysis included Importance Value Index (IVI) calculation for species dominance and Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H') for diversity levels. The results revealed 11 species of wild orchids, comprising 10 identified to species level and 1 to genus level (Dendrobium sp.), with a total of 920 individuals. Vandopsis lissochiloides (Gaudich.) Pfitz. showed absolute dominance with IVI of 76.85, while Dendrobium discolor Lindl. exhibited the lowest abundance (IVI = 3.27). The Shannon-Wiener diversity index yielded H' = 1.8956 (moderate category), yet the community structure demonstrated extreme inequality with absolute dominance by generalist species and rarity of specialist species. The high dominance of V. lissochiloides and low abundance of several other species indicate the need for in-situ conservation strategies prioritizing host tree protection, canopy microclimate stability, and regular population monitoring to prevent local extinction of vulnerable species in TNRAW.
Edukasi Fakultas Kehutanan dan Ilmu Lingkungan kepada Siswa SMA/SMK/MAN XII Kabupaten Kolaka untuk Meningkatkan Minat Kuliah Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu; Ema Hermawati Garusu; Junartin Teke; Wa Ode Hastiani Fahidu; Muhammad Saleh Qadri; Hafidah Nur; Satya Agustina Laksananny; Mariana Zainun
Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v5i3.1013

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to improve the understanding and interest of twelfth-grade SMA/SMK/MAN students in Kolaka Regency toward the Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Science as an alternative choice for higher education. This activity is based on the still limited information among students regarding educational and career prospects in forestry and environmental fields, despite their important role in supporting sustainable development. The activity was conducted through educational outreach methods, including interactive presentations, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and dissemination of information related to study programs, scholarship opportunities, and career prospects for graduates. The participants were twelfth-grade students from several senior high schools and vocational schools in Kolaka Regency. The results indicated an increase in students’ understanding of the importance of forestry and environmental sciences, as well as higher motivation to consider the Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Science for undergraduate study. Therefore, this activity was considered effective in encouraging students’ interest in pursuing higher education in forestry and environmental sciences.