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Journal : Agropet

IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPERAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PETANI PADI SAWAH Ngkedo, Jesi Anggriani; Managanta, Andri Amaliel
Agropet Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Volume 20 No 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.651

Abstract

ABSTRAK : Pamona Selatan salah satu kecamatan yang berhasil menjadi lumbung beras dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi beras di Kabupaten Poso setiap tahunnya. Besarnya peran petani dalam mengembangkan usahatani padi erat kaitannya dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki petani. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Desa Bo’e Kecamatan Pamona Selatan Kabupaten Poso. Desa Bo’e Sebagai sentra komoditas padi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei–Agustus 2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, melalui metode survei dengan menggunakan kuisioner atau daftar pertanyaan kepada petani atau responden yang telah disusun sebelumnya. Peran penyuluh pertanian berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kompetensi petani. Penigkatan peran penyuluh berpotensi meningkatkan kompetensi petani padi sawah di Desa Bo’e Kecamatan Pamona Selatan Kabupaten Poso. Peningkatan kompetensi baik budidaya, pemanenan, pascapanen dan pemasaran dapat di lakukan melalui peningkatan peran penyuluh baik sebagai komunikator, fasilitator, advistor, motivator, edukator, dan organisator. ABSTRACT: South Pamona is one of the sub-districts that has succeeded in becoming a rice barn and is able to meet the needs of rice consumption in Poso Regency every year. The large role of farmers in developing rice farming is closely related to the competence of farmers. The research was conducted in Bo'e Village, South Pamona District, Poso Regency. Bo'e Village as a center for rice commodities. The research was conducted in May-August 2020. The type of research used was quantitative research, through a survey method using a questionnaire or a list of questions to farmers or respondents that had been prepared previously. The role of agricultural extension workers has an effect on increasing farmer competence. Increasing the role of extension workers has the potential to increase the competence of rice farmers in Bo'e Village, South Pamona District, Poso Regency. Increasing competence in cultivation, harvesting, post-harvest and marketing can be done by increasing the role of extension workers as communicators, facilitators, advisors, motivators, educators, and organizers..
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PETANI DAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI SAWAH Hafni. L, Nur; Managanta, Andri Amaliel; ., Ridwan; Pangli, Marten
Agropet Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Volume 20 No 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.642

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                                          Sektor pertanian memiliki peran penting sebagai sumber utama bagi pendapatan petani. Padi adalah salah satu komoditas pertanian utama, karena merupakan kebutuhan pokok bagi penduduk, terutama di Desa Kilo, Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Utara, Kabupaten Poso, di mana mayoritas penduduknya adalah petani padi sawah. Penelitian dilakukan dari April hingga September 2019 di Desa Kilo, Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Utara, Kabupaten Poso. Populasi penelitian mencakup 68 petani padi sawah di desa tersebut. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan semua petani yang menjadi responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan rata-rata petani padi sawah di Desa Kilo adalah Rp. 3.612.217 per bulan, dengan nilai R/C-ratio sebesar 4,15, yang menunjukkan bahwa usahatani padi sawah di desa layak untuk dijalankan. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi produktivitas meliputi luas lahan, penggunaan pupuk, dan teknik penggunaan peralatan yang tepat, yang semuanya berkontribusi pada peningkatan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani padi sawah di Desa Kilo. ABSTRACTThe agricultural sector plays an important role as the main source of income for farmers. Rice is one of the main agricultural commodities, because it is a staple food for the population, especially in Kilo Village, Poso Pesisir Utara District, Poso Regency, where the majority of the population are rice farmers. The study was conducted from April to September 2019 in Kilo Village, Poso Pesisir Utara District, Poso Regency. The study population included 68 rice farmers in the village. Data were obtained through interviews with all farmers who were respondents. The results of the study showed that the average income of rice farmers in Kilo Village was IDR 3,612,217 per month, with an R/C-ratio value of 4.15, indicating that rice farming in the village is feasible to run. Factors that influence productivity include land area, fertilizer use, and proper equipment use techniques, all of which contribute to increasing the productivity and income of rice farmers in Kilo Village.. 
INCOME CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS THE WELFARE OF RICE FARMING HOUSEHOLDS Managanta, Andri Amaliel; Lustari, Shinta; Tanari, Yulinda
Agropet Vol 22, No 1 (2025): Volume 22 No 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sintuwu Maroso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71127/2828-9250.733

Abstract

Rice is the main staple food of the people in Indonesia, so rice production has a strategic role in national food security. In Central Sulawesi, the agricultural sector, especially rice farming, is the main source of income for most households. This study aims to analyze the amount of income obtained by farmers from rice farming and its contribution to the level of welfare of farmer households. The population was carried out in Sawidago Village North Pamona District Poso Regency Central Sulawesi Province. The study population consisted of 453 farmers who joined 11 farmer groups, and 81 farmers were selected as samples. The results showed that the average income of lowland rice farmers per planting season was IDR 2,255,291 or equivalent to IDR 576,322 per month, which is below the Poso Regency Minimum Wage of IDR 2,586,036 per month. Nevertheless, rice farming made a large contribution to the total income of farmer households, namely 61%. The level of welfare of farming households, measured by indicators such as population, education, employment, household consumption or expenditure patterns, housing, and social environment, indicates that the majority of farmers are in the prosperous category. The results of this study indicate that although income from rice farming is relatively low, its contribution to household income structure is quite significant. Therefore, an active role for farmers is needed to improve their family's welfare.