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Training and Mentoring for Goat Milk-Based Product Innovation as an Effort to Increase Added Value for Members of the Koperasi Produsen “Al Barkah Mandiri Bersama” in Sijunjung Regency Resti Fevria; Santi Diana Putri; Mentari Larashinda; Taufiqqurrahman Taufiqqurrahman; Linda Advinda; Yunis Marni; Wilna Sari; Kiki Amelia
Pelita Eksakta Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol9-iss1/301

The Al Barkah Cooperative continues to produce goat milk, but the milk's distinctive aroma, unpopular with many, remains a limiting factor, resulting in low demand. To address this, innovation in goat milk processing is needed to ensure wider consumer acceptance. To enrich the cooperative's economic value, training and mentoring in dairy product processing are needed to optimize dairy farmers' milk production, including milk crackers and ginger milk. The training included lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice, covering everything from preparation to packaging. Evaluation results showed that 85% of participants felt they had gained new insights and were motivated to develop dairy products independently or in groups. Therefore, this activity has the potential to encourage business diversification, increase the added value of goat milk, and open wider market opportunities for the cooperative and the surrounding community.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Berbagai Media Tanam Pada Proses Pembibitan Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr. ) Dini Ayesta Rency; Kiki Amelia; Wilna Sari; Mentari Larashinda
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroplasma Vol 13 No 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v13i1.8822

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different growing media on the early growth of durian seedlings (Durio zibethinus Murr.) and to determine the most effective medium for nursery production. The experiment was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments: P0 (topsoil + cow manure), P1 (topsoil + cow manure + rice husk), P2 (topsoil + cow manure + cocopeat), and P3 (topsoil + cow manure + sawdust) at a ratio of 1:1:1. Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf width, leaf length, leaf color, and growing media pH. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by DMRT at a 5% significance level. The results showed that growing media significantly affected leaf length, while plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf width, leaf color, and media pH were not significantly different among treatments. Treatment P2 produced the longest leaves (13.26 cm) and showed the best overall growth performance. The addition of cocopeat improved moisture retention, aeration, and nutrient absorption efficiency, supporting vegetative growth. Therefore, P2 medium is recommended as the most effective growing medium for durian seedling production. Keywords: durian, growing medium, seedling, vegetative

Pengaruh Penggunaan ZPT Organik dengan Metode Sayatan Celah Terhadap Sambung Pucuk Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Margareta Widiani; Kiki Amelia; Wilna Sari; Santi Diana Putri
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroplasma Vol 13 No 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v13i1.9158

Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) is a tropical fruit commodity with high economic value and increasing market demand. However, increasing durian production in Indonesia still faces obstacles, particularly the limited availability of high-quality seedlings. Data from the Sijunjung Regency Central Statistics Agency (2024) shows that durian production fluctuates, namely 31,043 tons in 2022, increasing to 36,107 tons in 2023, then decreasing to 34,177.40 tons in 2024. This condition indicates the need for improvements in cultivation technology, especially in the seedling supply stage. Vegetative propagation through grafting techniques using the cleft grafting method is an effective alternative because it can produce uniform seedlings and accelerate the fruiting period. The success of grafting can be improved through the use of natural organic growth regulators (ZPT), such as coconut water, shallot extract, bean sprout extract, and bamboo shoot extract. This study aims to determine the effect of various types and doses of organic ZPT on the success and growth of durian grafting and to determine the best ZPT. The study used a randomized block design with five treatments and five replicates. The treatments consisted of a control without PGR, 250 ml/plant of red onion extract, 200 ml/plant of bean sprout extract, 250 ml/plant of coconut water, and 250 ml/plant of bamboo shoot extract. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, and if there were significant differences, they were followed up with Duncan's multiple range test at a 5% level. The results showed that all treatments produced a 100% survival rate. Organic PGRs had a significant effect on the number of leaves and upper stem diameter, but no significant effect on the increase in shoot length and lower stem diameter. Bean sprout extract produced the highest number of leaves, while coconut water produced the largest upper stem diameter. Keywords: cuttings, durian, growth regulators, organic plant, seeds, slits

Pengaruh Media Tanam Berbahan Dasar Cocopeat Pada Pembibitan Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Vina Ayesta Ardilla; Wilna Sari; Kiki Amelia; Mentari Larashinda
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroplasma Vol 13 No 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v13i1.8823

Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) is a plantation crop of high economic value that requires high-quality seedlings to support optimal field productivity. One of the main constraints in cocoa nurseries, particularly for the Trinitario variety in Jorong Kampung Juar, Nagari Tanjung, is the use of planting media derived from burned soil, which is generally low in nutrients and may contain potentially toxic compounds. Cocopeat, a by-product of coconut husk processing, has potential as an alternative growing medium due to its physical properties, including high water-holding capacity, improved aeration, and a pH suitable for cocoa growth. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different cocopeat-based growing media compositions on the growth of cocoa seedlings and to assess their suitability as an alternative nursery medium. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. The treatments consisted of soil and goat manure as the control, and three cocopeat application rates of 450 g, 550 g, and 650 g per polybag. Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, growing media temperature, growing media pH, leaf color, and plant survival percentage. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the coefficient of variation was used to evaluate data homogeneity and experimental precision. The results showed that the application of cocopeat at different rates did not significantly affect any of the observed growth parameters of cocoa seedlings. Nevertheless, a positive growth trend was observed in several vegetative parameters in treatments containing cocopeat, particularly in maintaining stable moisture, temperature, and pH of the growing media. The low coefficients of variation across most parameters indicated that the data were homogeneous and the experiment had a high level of reliability. All treatments resulted in a 100% survival rate, indicating that cocopeat-based growing media are safe and suitable for cocoa seedling production. Therefore, cocopeat can be used as an alternative growing medium for cocoa nurseries, although adjustments in composition are necessary to optimize its benefits under local condition. Keywords: cocoa seedlings, cocopeat, cocoa, vegetative

Perbandingan Efektivitas Sistem Perangkap Feromon (Ferotrap) Terhadap Tangkapan Kumbang Tanduk Dita Audy Lestari; Resti Fevria; Wilna Sari; Santi Diana Putri
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Juni - September (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v6i3.1639

Kumbang tanduk (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) merupakan hama utama kelapa sawit Tanaman Belum Menghasilkan (TBM) di lahan replanting dengan potensi serangan awal mencapai 40 sampai 50 persen. Pengendalian berbasis perangkap feromon (ferotrap) telah diterapkan, namun kerapatan dan desain perangkap optimal belum terdokumentasi secara ilmiah di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan efektivitas tiga sistem ferotrap yaitu kerapatan tinggi F1, kerapatan rendah F2, dan modifikasi jaring F3 dalam menangkap O. rhinoceros L. pada kelapa sawit TBM di Kabupaten Batu Bara, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian menggunakan desain non eksperimental observasional komparatif selama 12 minggu (Januari sampai Maret 2026) karena ketiga sistem perangkap merupakan kebijakan operasional perusahaan yang telah berjalan tanpa randomisasi peneliti, dengan unit analisis rata-rata tangkapan per perangkap per minggu. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji One Way ANOVA dan uji lanjut Tukey HSD (IBM SPSS Statistics). Intensitas serangan diamati tiga kali dengan metode diagonal silang pada 100 pohon sampel per periode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antar ketiga sistem (F = 14,77 dan p < 0,001). Sistem F1 mencatatkan total tangkapan kumulatif tertinggi sebesar 648 ekor (2,98 ± 0,90 ekor per perangkap per minggu), F3 sebesar 356 ekor (1,69 ± 0,59), dan F2 sebesar 215 ekor namun dengan efisiensi per perangkap tertinggi (3,58 ± 1,06). Total keseluruhan tangkapan ketiga sistem mencapai 1.219 ekor. F3 berbeda nyata lebih rendah dari F1 (p = 0,003) maupun F2 (p < 0,001), sementara F1 dan F2 berada dalam kelompok homogen yang sama (p = 0,225). Kumbang betina mendominasi tangkapan di seluruh sistem (61,9 sampai 65,5 persen). Intensitas serangan menurun dari 2,0 persen (Januari) menjadi 0,6 persen (Maret 2026), seluruhnya kategori ringan. Disimpulkan bahwa F1 paling efektif untuk pengendalian populasi secara menyeluruh, sementara F2 merupakan alternatif efisien secara operasional. Modifikasi jaring pada F3 tidak direkomendasikan pada konfigurasi yang diuji. Ferotrap kerapatan tinggi disarankan sebagai komponen utama Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT) pada 2 sampai 3 tahun pertama TBM di lahan replanting.

Substitusi Urea Pada Budidaya Pakcoy Melalui Pemanfaatan Limbah Cair Sawit dan Solid Sebagai Alternatif Pupuk Terpadu Rifki Pranoto; Kiki Amelia; Santi Diana Putri; Yunis Marni; Wilna Sari
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Juni - September (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v6i3.1651

Peningkatan kebutuhan pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) perlu diimbangi dengan pemupukan yang mampu mempertahankan produktivitas sekaligus memperbaiki kualitas tanah, terutama pada media berpasir yang memiliki retensi hara dan air rendah. Pemanfaatan limbah cair dan limbah solid kelapa sawit sebagai sumber hara diharapkan mampu mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap pupuk anorganik serta meningkatkan kesuburan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis substitusi 50% pupuk urea melalui limbah cair dan solid kelapa sawit terhadap pertumbuhan pakcoy serta sifat fisik dan kimia tanah berpasir. Penelitian dilaksanakan di greenhouse Dinas Pertanian Peternakan Perkebunan Sijunjung pada Desember 2025 hingga Januari 2026 menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan lima ulangan, yaitu P0 (kontrol), P1 (100% urea), P2 (100% limbah kelapa sawit), dan P3 (100% limbah kelapa sawit + 50% urea). Parameter pertumbuhan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ taraf 5%, sedangkan sifat tanah dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian berpengaruh nyata terhadap panjang daun, lebar daun, bobot segar, suhu tanah, dan kelembapan tanah, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, pH tanah, dan intensitas cahaya. Perlakuan P3 memberikan hasil terbaik dengan tinggi tanaman 24,46 cm, jumlah daun 16 helai, panjang daun 15,20 cm, lebar daun 11,20 cm, dan bobot segar 94,99 g. P3 juga menghasilkan kandungan N, P, K, dan KTK tertinggi, masing-masing 161,6 ppm, 197,2 ppm, 441,8 ppm, dan 22,12 cmol(+) kg⁻¹. Substitusi 50% urea dengan limbah kelapa sawit efektif meningkatkan pertumbuhan pakcoy sekaligus memperbaiki kualitas tanah berpasir sebagai alternatif pemupukan terpadu.

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