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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Health and Medical Science JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports
Dedi Andria
Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ladang Tuha Aceh Selatan Dhiaul Asyura; Agustina Agustina; Dedi Andria
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.7101

Abstract

Basic immunization completeness is an effective measure to prevent potentially fatal diseases in infants. However, the coverage of complete basic immunization in Aceh in 2022 remained low at 38.4%, far below the government target of 84.2%. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization among infants in the working area of Ladang Tuha Health Center, South Aceh. This study employed a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all mothers with infants aged 12–24 months, totaling 107 individuals. A sample of 36 respondents was selected using random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews from May 22 to May 29, 2025. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a 95% significance level. The univariate analysis showed that 41.7% of infants had received complete basic immunization, while 58.3% had not. Most mothers had poor knowledge (55.6%), close access to health services (97.2%), low family support (58.3%), and less supportive social environments (69.4%). Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between immunization completeness and maternal knowledge, family support, and social environment. However, access to health services was not significantly associated with basic immunization completeness. Routine health education, family involvement, and strengthening immunization programs are needed to improve basic immunization coverage.
Hubungan Antara Pola Makan, Aktivitas Fisik, Kualitas Tidur, Pengetahuan dan Pemberian Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMPN Baitussalam Aceh Besar Latifah Zahra; Basri Aramico; Dedi Andria
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i2.7885

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls is a public health concern that can affect academic performance, physical fitness, and reproductive health. Several factors are associated with anemia, including dietary patterns, physical activity, sleep quality, level of knowledge, and adherence to iron (Fe) tablet consumption. This study aimed to examine the relationship between these factors and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls at SMPN 1 Baitussalam, Aceh Besar, in 2025. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 38 respondents selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Primary data were collected using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), Adolescent Physical Activity Recall Questionnaire (APARQ), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), a knowledge questionnaire, and a questionnaire on Fe tablet consumption. Data were analyzed using Fisher’s exact test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed significant associations between dietary patterns, sleep quality, knowledge, and Fe tablet consumption with the incidence of anemia. In contrast, physical activity was not significantly associated with anemia. In conclusion, dietary patterns, sleep quality, knowledge, and adherence to Fe tablet consumption play important roles in preventing anemia among adolescent girls. Therefore, improving nutrition education, enhancing sleep quality, and strengthening Fe supplementation programs are recommended to reduce anemia prevalence.
Penilaian Risiko Menggunakan Metode Hazard Identification Risk Assesment and Determining Control (HIRADC) pada Petugas di IGD & IPLS RSUD Meuraxa Tahun 2025 Fikri Taufiqurrahman; Tahara Dilla Santi; Dedi Andria
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v5i2.7653

Abstract

The hospital work environment, particularly the Emergency Department (ER) and the Sanitation Waste Management Department (IPLS), has various potential hazards that can threaten the safety of staff. This study aims to identify potential hazards, assess risk levels, and determine occupational risk controls using the HIRADC method at Meuraxa Regional General Hospital. This quantitative study with a descriptive observational approach used a facility observation checklist and semi-structured interviews with staff. Data collection was conducted from June 1–16, 2025, through observation, documentation, and interviews. Risk analysis was based on likelihood and severity, then classified into low, medium, and high risks. The results showed a higher risk of infectious diseases among ER staff (57.1%) compared to ER staff (28.6%). In the ER, moderate–high risks were found in unfastened oxygen cylinders, dusty defibrillators, dirty suction pumps and HFNCs, and portable X-rays without radiation protection. Dominant risks included needlesticks, infection exposure, ampule injuries, limited PPE, noise, aggressive patients, and confined spaces. At the IPLS, high risks are found in the electrical panels and water pumps, and moderate risks are found in the filters and storage areas. The HIRADC method is considered effective and needs to be supported by strengthened controls, OHS training, and strict SOPs.
Analisis Air Bersih dan Sanitasi Lingkungan di Pelabuhan Penyebrangan Ulee Lheue Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2025 Irgi Sifa Multazam; Radhiah Zakaria; Dedi Andria
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v5i3.8206

Abstract

Ulee Lheue Port is a major port in Banda Aceh with high human activity, potentially posing environmental health risks if clean water quality and sanitation are not properly managed. The port serves not only as a transit point but also as a public space with intensive interaction between workers and service users. This study aims to assess clean water quality based on physical and chemical parameters, water availability, environmental conditions, and the sanitation adequacy of public facilities. This study used an observational method with a descriptive design. Data collection was conducted through direct observation, water quality measurements, and environmental sanitation and hygiene assessments. Samples were taken at several strategic points: the right lobby restroom, the left lobby restroom, the canteen restroom, and the prayer room. Parameters analyzed included physical aspects (odor, taste, color, turbidity), chemical aspects (pH), clean water availability, fly density, and the sanitation adequacy of public facilities. The results showed that the physical and chemical quality of the water generally met quality standards, with turbidity ranging from 0.10 to 0.55 NTU and a pH of 7, well within the standard range of 6.5 to 8.5. However, all samples did not meet taste standards, as they were identified as bitter and sweet. Clean water availability reached 100%, sourced from drilled wells. The highest fly densities were found in canteens and polling stations (TPS). It was concluded that water quality was relatively good, but sanitation in public facilities remained at risk, necessitating continuous improvement in vector management and control.
Determinan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Pada Pekerja Informal Kebersihan Di TPA Gampong Jawa Kecamatan Kuta Raja Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022 Olvan Frangkisan Jaya; Dedi Andria; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Journal of Health and Medical Science Volume 1 Nomor 3 Juli 2022
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jhms.v1i3.838

Abstract

Data TPA pada tahun 2019 di TPA Regional Blang Bintang sampah yang masuk sebanyak 49,777,98 ton, tahun 2020 sebanyak 67, 633.55 ton, tahun 2021 66,467.17 ton dan di TPA Kota Banda Aceh yang masuk sebanyak 19,602.93 ton, tahun 2020 6,94.88 ton tahun 2021 sebanyak 8,419.412 ton TPA Gampong Jawa ini menggunakan penghitungan jumlah sampah dengan satuan kubik karena TPA Gampong Jawa belum memakai sistem penghitungan jumlah sampah yang masuk dengan satuan kilogram, masih banyak para pekerja kebersihan yang kurang informasi, dan tidak terpelihara personal hygiene dengan baik dalam melaksanakan kegiatannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku personal hygiene pada pemulung di Gampong Jawa Kecamatan Kuta Raja Kota Banda Aceh tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, Desain atau rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja informal kebersihan di TPA Gampong Jawa Kecamatan Kuta Raja yaitu 32 orang. Sampel terdiri dari sampel berjumlah 32 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan 27 Januari s/d 2 Februari 2022. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistic chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan pada pekerja informal kebersihan di TPA pengetahuan Baik sebesar 46,9%, pengetahuan Kurang baik 53,1%, paparan informasi sering 34,4%, paparan informasi kadang-kadang 34,4%, dan paparan informasi tidak pernah 31,2%. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pekerja informal kebersihan (p=0,011), paparan informasi (p=0,013), status sosial ekonomi (p=0,031). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa tiga variabel tersebut memiliki hubungan dengan pekerja informal kebersihan di TPA Gampong Jawa Kecamatan Kutaraja Kota Banda Aceh tahun 2022. Disarankan kepada ketua dari Gampong Jawa, Kasi. Pengelolaan Limbah B3 agar lebih meningkatkan hubungan dengan masyarakat misalnya dengan cara melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan yang rutin kepada masyarakat tentang pengetahuan prilaku personal hygiene. Diharpakan juga kepada dinas kebersihan untuk merencanakan serta meningkatkan prilaku personal hygiene serta Diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya agar meneliti variable lain yang belum diteliti seperti Status kesehatan, citra tubuh, dan kebiasaan.
Analisis Risiko Keselamatan Kerja Mengunakan Metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assesment Dan Risk Control (HIRARC) Pada Divisi Mechanical Engineering PDAM Tirta Daroy Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022 Mariah Qibti; Wardiati Wardiati; Dedi Andria
Journal of Health and Medical Science Volume 1 Nomor 3 Juli 2022
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jhms.v1i3.863

Abstract

Kecelakaan akibat kerja adalah kecelakaan yang terjadi disebabkan oleh pekerjaan atau pada waktu pelaksanaan kerja di suatu perusahaan. Keselamatan kerja beresiko pada segala tempat kerja, baik di darat, di permukaan air, di dalam tanah di dalam air maupun di udara. Dalam hal ini tempat kerja yang mengunakan mesin, pesawat, alat perkakas, peralatan atau instalasi yang berbahaya atau dapat berisiko mengakibatkan kecelakaan, kebakaran atau ledakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar risiko dan mengetahui pengendalian risiko mengunakan metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assesment Dan Risk Control (HIRARC) pada Divisi Mechanical Engineering PDAM Tirta Daroy Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasional dan wawancara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja yang bekerja di bagian mechanical engginering. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total populasi sampel sebanyak 3 pekerja untuk diwawancarai yang mampu mewakilo dari seluruh pekerja. Proses pendataan selama empat hari, mulai 23-26 November 2021. Analisis risiko dilakukan dengan metode HIRARC. Hasil dari penelitian indetifikasi bahaya aktivitas water intake terdapat pada pembersihan dan perbaikan saringan sampah dan pergantian pompa intake, penilaian tingkat risiko pada paling banyak terdapat pada kategori risiko high sebesar 42,8%, pada kategori risiko extreme dan risiko medium seimbang yaitu sebesar 28,5% pengendaliannya yaitu rekayasa engineering, pengendalian administratif dan APD. Identifikasi bahaya aktivitas mesin distribusi terdapat pada pergantian dan pengecekan mesin distribusi, tingkat risiko paling banyak terdapat kategori risiko extreme sebesar 60% sedangkan risiko high sebesar 40% pengendaliannya yaitu pengendalian administratif dan APD. Identifikasi bahaya aktivitas workshop terdapat pada gerenda, bekerja di ketinggian, perawatan mesin, housekeeping ingkat risiko pada paling banyak terdapat kategori risiko high sebesar 71,4% sedangkan untuk risiko extreme dan medium seimbang sebesar 14,2% pengendaliannya yaitu rekayasa engineering, pengendalian administratif dan APD. Berdasarkan temuan di lapangan banyak pekerja yang tidak mengunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) disarankan untuk wajib mengunakan alat pelindung diri saat bekerja, perusahaan harus menyediakan alat pelindung diri sesuai kebutuhan pekerja serta memasang rambu-rambu K3 di zona berbahaya.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 5 Simeulue Barat Kabupaten Simeulue Tahun 2022 Warta Warta; Wardiati Wardiati; Dedi Andria
Journal of Health and Medical Science Volume 1 Nomor 2 April 2022
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jhms.v1i2.964

Abstract

Data BKKBN tahun 2017 didapatkan 3,2 juta remaja 15-19 tahun melakukan aborsi yang tidak aman. Data Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia ditemukan bahwa angka anak korban aborsi sebesar 54 kasus. Hasil survey di SMA Negeri 5 Simeulue Barat mengenai perilaku penyimpangan terdapat 13 orang pelajar pernah pacaran dan berpengangan tangan dengan lawan jenis dan menonton video asusila dengan alasan hanya sekedar ingin mengetahuinya, akan tetapi ada 4 siswa mengatakan bahwa mereka pernah melakukan penyimpangan terhadap sesama lawan jenis dan mereka pernah melakukan perilaku seksual baik di sekolah maupun di luar sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan dengan cross sectional. Populasi adalah sebanyak 193 siswi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 50 siswi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Mei s/d 1 Juni 2022. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah regresi linear. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa literasi kesehatan siswi SMA Negeri 5 Simeulue Barat berada pada kategori rendah (skor rata-rata jawaban responden adalah 13,38 dari skor total 40). Hasil analisis bivariate memperlihatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sikap (p-value 0,013; R square 0,122; B 0-.349), peran keluarga (P-value 0,003; B 0.412) dengan literasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Variabel peran guru (p-value 0,425; B 0-.115), peran petugas kesehatan (p-value 0,657; B 0-.064), peran teman sebaya (p-value 0,225; B 0-.115), dan akses media (p-value 0,184; R Square 0,037; B 0-.191) tidak mempengaruhi literasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menemukan bahwa literasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja siswi SMA Negeri 5 Simeulue Barat di pengaruhi oleh 2 faktor yaitu sikap remaja dan peran keluarga.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gangguan pendengaran pada penjual kelapa pakai mesin Rizkiyanda Rizkiyanda; Anwar Arbi; Dedi Andria
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 7 (2026): July Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i7.3197

Abstract

Background: Hearing impairment is a health problem that can reduce productivity at work. Workers who experience hearing impairment are not only identified through difficulties in speaking, but also through their physiological conditions. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with hearing impairment among coconut sellers using machines in the working area of Kuta Alam Community Health Center, Banda Aceh City, in 2025. Method: This study used a descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 47 coconut sellers using machines. The sample was selected using a total population technique. The study was conducted from February 3 to February 9, 2025, using a validated questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square statistical test through SPSS. Results: The univariate analysis showed that hearing impairment was present in 55.3% of respondents; the majority were adults (66.0%); 87.2% were exposed to high noise frequency; 91.5% did not use hearing protection devices; 57.4% had abnormal working hours; and 61.7% had long working tenure. The bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.042), noise frequency (p-value = 0.041), use of hearing protection devices (p-value = 0.020), working hours (p-value = 0.000), and length of employment (p-value = 0.000) with hearing impairment among coconut sellers using machines in the working area of Kuta Alam Community Health Center, Banda Aceh City, in 2025. Conclusion: Age, noise frequency, use of hearing protection devices, working hours, and length of employment significantly contribute to the risk of hearing impairment among coconut sellers using machines.   Keywords: Ear Protection; Hearing Impairment; Noise Frequency.
Co-Authors Agustina Agustina Anwar Arbi Basri Aramico Dhiaul Asyura Fikri Taufiqurrahman Irgi Sifa Multazam Latifah Zahra Mariah Qibti Olvan Frangkisan Jaya Radhiah Zakaria Rizkiyanda Rizkiyanda Tahara Dilla Santi Wardiati, Wardiati Warta Warta Zulkifli Zulkifli