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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice
Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sambas
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Layanan MTM Apoteker di Koperasi Petani Sawit Sambas: Pengaruh terhadap HbA1c, Absensi Kerja, dan Arus Kas Rumah Tangga Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi; Nugra Irianta Denashurya; Maghfiroti Fitri; Nurhasani Nurhasani
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Edisi April
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v4i4.1385

Abstract

Latar belakang: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DM2) menimbulkan beban klinis dan ekonomi pada rumah tangga pedesaan. Pada komunitas petani sawit, kendala kepatuhan obat, akses layanan, dan edukasi gizi sering berujung pada kontrol glikemik yang kurang optimal, peningkatan hari tidak bekerja, dan tekanan arus kas rumah tangga. Medication Therapy Management (MTM) oleh apoteker berpotensi memperbaiki kendali penyakit melalui peninjauan obat, identifikasi masalah terkait terapi, konseling, dan tindak lanjut terstruktur. Tujuan: Menilai pengaruh layanan MTM apoteker berbasis koperasi terhadap HbA1c, absensi kerja, dan arus kas rumah tangga pada petani sawit di Kabupaten Sambas. Metode: Desain kuasi-eksperimental berbasis kelompok pada koperasi petani; intervensi MTM bulanan selama sembilan bulan dibanding perawatan rutin. Luaran utama adalah perubahan HbA1c, hari tidak bekerja per bulan, dan arus kas rumah tangga sederhana (pemasukan dikurangi pengeluaran termasuk biaya kesehatan personal). Analisis menggunakan pengendalian kovariat dan penyesuaian pengelompokan; dilaporkan selisih yang telah disesuaikan, interval kepercayaan, dan nilai p. Hasil: Dibanding kontrol, kelompok MTM menunjukkan penurunan HbA1c yang lebih besar sebesar 0,7 poin persentase pada bulan kesembilan (nilai p < 0,05), pengurangan absensi kerja sebesar 1,1 hari per bulan (nilai p < 0,05), dan peningkatan arus kas bersih rumah tangga rata-rata Rp450.000 per bulan (nilai p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Layanan MTM apoteker di koperasi petani berasosiasi dengan perbaikan luaran klinis dan ekonomi rumah tangga. Temuan mendukung integrasi MTM dalam program kesehatan masyarakat pedesaan dan kemitraan koperasi–puskesmas.
The Relationship Between Level of Knowledge and Adherence to Gout Medication in The Village of Seluas on The West Kalimantan-Malaysia Border Urai Amanda; Aminudin Aminudin; Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi
Hippocratica : Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): : June: Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

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Abstract

Knowledge is an important determinant of medication-taking behavior among patients with gout, particularly in border communities with limited access to health information. Objective: This study examined the relationship between knowledge level and appropriate gout medication use among patients receiving allopurinol in Seluas Village, West Kalimantan–Malaysia border area. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from January to March 2026 among 64 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis and the Chi-square test. Most respondents were women (53.1%), aged 56–65 years (40.6%), educated to junior high school level (53.1%), and farmers (56.3%). Poor knowledge was identified in 44 respondents (68.8%), whereas 20 respondents (31.2%) had good knowledge. Among those with poor knowledge, 43 (97.7%) used medication inappropriately, while 16 of 20 respondents (80.0%) with good knowledge used medication appropriately. A significant association was found between knowledge level and medication use (p < 0.001). Strengthening patient education and pharmaceutical counseling may improve appropriate allopurinol use and support effective long-term gout management in border communities with constrained healthcare information access.
Edukasi Penggunaan dan Pemusnahan Obat Steril Tetes Mata di SMA Teluk Keramat Sambas Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi; Mona Elsha Vilanty Br Tarigan; Sutra Miati; Endhah Sri Rahayu; Natasa Hafiqa
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus: Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v4i3.1103

Abstract

The use of sterile eye drops and the management of expired drugs are important aspects of health education to prevent drug misuse and environmental impacts caused by expired drugs. This activity aims to improve drug literacy through education on the sterile, safe, and effective use of eye drops and the disposal of expired drugs for students at Teluk Keramat 1 Public High School. The method used was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest approach, involving 60 students as respondents. Education was provided through interactive material presentations, practical use of eye drops, and simulations of drug disposal procedures. The results showed a significant increase in students' understanding of the correct use of medicines and medicine disposal procedures, as evidenced by the average pretest score for the use of eye drops = 1.50 and posttest = 66.83, while the pretest score for knowledge about the storage and disposal of expired medicines = 1.50 and posttest = 79.6. It can be concluded that the educational activities successfully built students' awareness and skills in drug management, so that it can be used as a model for school health programs.
Analisis Profil Pola Peresepan Obat Analgesik pada Pasien Poli Saraf di RSUD Pemangkat Wanda Aulia Nisa; Khairunnisa Azani Meilinasary; Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i3.1211

Abstract

Pain is a common complaint among patients with neurological disorders. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders was 7.30% in Indonesia, 9.57% in West Kalimantan, and 7.31% in Sambas Regency, highlighting the importance of analgesic therapy. This study aimed to determine the demographic characteristics and prescribing patterns of analgesics among patients at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic of RSUD Pemangkat in 2025. A descriptive observational study with a retrospective cross-sectional design was conducted using 100 purposively selected medical records and prescriptions. Female patients predominated (63%), and the largest age group was 56–65 years (34%). Nociceptive pain was the most common diagnosis (51%), mainly low back pain (35%), followed by neuropathic pain (35%), primarily ischemic stroke (26%), and inflammatory pain (14%), mainly knee osteoarthritis (10%). Non-opioid analgesics were prescribed most frequently (47.29%), especially etoricoxib (14.2%), followed by adjuvant analgesics, mainly gabapentin (19.3%), and opioids, mainly tramadol (6.3%). Gabapentin was the most frequently prescribed drug (64 prescriptions, 19.3%). All prescriptions complied with AHFS and Drugs.com references, achieving 100% appropriateness in dose, frequency, and quantity.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Azithromycin dan Levofloxacin Injeksi pada Pasien Pneumonia Dewasa di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang Suhiba Suhiba; Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi; Septi Purnama Sari
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i3.1212

Abstract

Pneumonia is a lower respiratory tract infection caused by bacteria that results in the alveoli becoming filled with fluid. This study aimed to determine the pattern of antibiotic use and analyze differences in the effectiveness of injectable Azithromycin and Levofloxacin in adult pneumonia patients hospitalized at dr. Abdul Aziz Regional Hospital, Singkawang, from January 2023 to September 2025. This analytical observational study used a retrospective cohort approach. Data were obtained from medical records of 175 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test in SPSS version 26. Most patients were aged >60 years (61.14%), were male (58.3%), and received injectable Levofloxacin (53.14%). Significant differences were found in leukocyte count (p = 0.007) and therapy duration (p = 0.002). No significant differences were found in body temperature (p = 0.825), pulse rate (p = 0.051), respiratory rate (RR) (p = 0.804), or oxygen saturation (SpO₂) (p = 0.302).
Pelatihan Pembuatan HERBALATTE sebagai Inovasi Minuman Herbal Instan bagi Masyarakat Desa Tekarang Nugra Irianta Denashurya; Indra Setiawan; Septi Purnama Sari; Aminudin Aminudin; Rusmina Iswanti Kumala Dewi; Khairunnisa Azany Meilinasary; Mathla'il Fajri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari - April
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v7i1.7436

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Tekarang, Kabupaten Sambas, dalam memanfaatkan tanaman herbal lokal—jahe, kunyit, dan gula merah—menjadi produk minuman instan sehat dan bernilai ekonomis. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan partisipatif, meliputi survei awal, penyuluhan interaktif, demonstrasi pembuatan produk HERBALATTE, serta evaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest. Sebanyak 40 peserta yang terdiri atas ibu rumah tangga dan pelaku usaha kecil mengikuti kegiatan ini. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan peserta, dengan nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 70,2 dan posttest meningkat menjadi 85,0 dengan nilai p < 0,001 (uji Mann–Whitney U). Secara kualitatif, 90% peserta mampu mempraktikkan pembuatan, pengemasan, dan pelabelan produk sesuai prinsip higienitas. Program ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi dan keterampilan masyarakat terhadap pengolahan bahan herbal, sekaligus membuka peluang pengembangan ekonomi kreatif berbasis potensi lokal yang berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Aminudin Aminudin Endhah Sri Rahayu Indra Setiawan Khairunnisa Azani Meilinasary Khairunnisa Azany Meilinasary Maghfiroti Fitri Mathla'il Fajri Mona Elsha Vilanty Br Tarigan Natasa Hafiqa Nugra Irianta Denashurya Nurhasani Nurhasani Septi Purnama Sari Suhiba Suhiba Sutra Miati Urai Amanda Wanda Aulia Nisa