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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Optimal Midwife Journal
Siti Raihanah
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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THE MATURITY OF MARRIAGE AGE AS A STRATEGY TO PREVENT PREMARITAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN SAMARINDA Ratna Wati; Annisa Nurrachmawati; Ike Anggraeni Gunawan; Nur Rohmah; Endah Wahyutri; Muhammad Arifin; Jasmawati Jasmawati; Siti Raihanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i1.1661

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior has become a significant social issue among adolescents in Indonesia, particularly concerning the high rates of child marriage and unintended pregnancies. Despite efforts to promote Marriage Maturity to reduce these rates, its effectiveness requires further investigation, especially in the context of adolescent motivation to avoid risky sexual behavior. This study aims to explore adolescent motivation to avoid premarital sexual behavior by applying the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), which involves threat appraisal and coping appraisal in adolescent decision-making to delay early marriage. This research employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Informant consisted of adolescents aged 15-19 years in Samarinda City who had received information about marriage maturity. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with six purposively selected Informant using intensity sampling techniques. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation and documentation. Collected data were analyzed using QSR NVIVO 12 Pro. The findings reveal that adolescents’ understanding of marriage maturityis still limited, and the threat of premarital sexual behavior is perceived as low by most Informant. Factors such as perceptions of severity adolescents are quite good because they have seen firsthand the impacts of premarital sex. For response efficacy and self-efficacy in delaying the age of marriage, these are relatively high among adolescents exposed to PUP. This is because they have parental and peer support providing information related to PUP. Additionally, social environment, media exposure, and education levels shape adolescents' responses to marriage maturityas a protective measure.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2026 Ega Ersya; Rahmawati Wahyuni; Siti Raihanah; Afiatun Rahmah; Pratiwi Puji Lestari
Optimal Midwife Journal Volume 3, No 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : PT Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan serius di Indonesia dengan prevalensi 21,6% pada tahun 2022, termasuk tinggi di Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur. Kelurahan Bandara tercatat sebagai salah satu kelurahan dengan kasus stunting terbanyak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Remaja. Kader posyandu berperan penting dalam pencegahan stunting melalui edukasi, pemantauan tumbuh kembang, dan deteksi dini, namun peran tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, pelatihan, dan lama kerja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan observasi. Sampel penelitian adalah kader Posyandu di Kelurahan Bandara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji statistik untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel independen (pengetahuan) dan variabel dependen (peran kader). Hasil: Hasil analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan kader dengan peran kader dalam pencegahan stunting pada balita (p = 0,006). Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kader memiliki pengaruh nyata terhadap peran kader dalam pencegahan stunting. Kader yang memiliki pengetahuan baik lebih aktif perannya sebagai pelaksana, pengelola, dan pemantau tumbuh kembang balita. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan peran kader posyandu dalam upaya pencegahan stunting pada balita (p = 0,006). Dengan demikian, pengetahuan berkontribusi penting terhadap optimalisasi peran kader posyandu dalam pencegahan stunting. 
Co-Authors Afiatun Rahmah Annisa Nurrachmawati Ega Ersya Endah Wahyutri Ike Anggraeni Gunawan Jasmawati Jasmawati Muhammad Arifin Nur Rohmah Pratiwi Puji Lestari Rahmawati Wahyuni Ratna Wati