Al-Ta'rib: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya
Vol 11 No 2 (2023)

Investigating the Arabic /f/ Pronunciation: A Comparative Analysis of Acoustic Phonetics

Mad Ali (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Anwar Sanusi (Universitas Jambi)
Hikmah Maulani (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Nalahuddin Saleh (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Shofa Musthofa Khalid (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Rinaldi Supriadi (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2023

Abstract

This study aims to understand the mispronunciation of the consonant /f/ in Arabic by Javanese Speakers (JS), Sundanese Speakers (SS) and Batak Speakers (BS). The focus is on the sound /f/ as it can shift to /p/ when spoken by speakers of various L1 languages. Javanese, Sundanese, and Batak were chosen because of their prominence in Indonesia. Using a descriptive-evaluative-comparative approach, the researchers analyzed the pronunciation of /f/ by JS, SS, BS, contrasted with a native speaker (NS), Sheikh Misyari bin Rasyid Al-'Afasi. The research data was in the form of sound recordings of the recitation of nine verses of the Quran with the sound /f/, collected using the listen-record-pay-attention technique and analyzed acoustically through Praat. The findings reveal phonetic interference in pronouncing/f/ at the beginning, middle, and end of words by SS and BS. In JS, it only occurs at the beginning and the end. The absence of sound /f/ in the phonological system of local languages can cause this interference. The implication lies in learning to listen and speak Arabic, helping to design strategies to overcome pronunciation errors when encountering foreign sounds in the learner's phonological system.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

tarib

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Al-Ta’rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya (ISSN 2354-5887 and E-ISSN 2655-5867) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal and follows a double-blind review policy. This journal is scheduled for publication biannually, in June and December, with the first issue ...