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Using A Constructivist Approach to Improve Students’ Comprehension in Reading Descriptive Text at The Seventh Grade of SMP Negeri 24 Pekanbaru Santika, Reka; Herdi, Herdi
Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/elsya.v2i2.4927

Abstract

The problem of this research is the students’ low comprehension in reading descriptive text in term of generic structure, purpose, language features and vocabulary. This research aimed to enhance student understanding by using a constructivist approach in reading descriptive text. The design of this research was a classroom action research (CAR). The samples of this research were 40 students. Based on the result of the test, it was found that students’ average score was 77. The resulting score improved from the based score that was 69.5. Furthermore from the result of observation, field note and interview, it was found the factors influencing the improvement of students’ comprehension in reading descriptive text by using a constructivist approach, they were teacher’s strategy and teacher’s media. Finally, the researcher concludes that this constructivist approach can improve the students’ reading comprehension.
STORY GRAMMAR STRATEGY: AN APPROACH TO TEACH READING NARRATIVE TEXT Nuriyatul Hamidah
OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016): OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : IAIN MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ojbs.v10i1.810

Abstract

Teaching English as Foreign Language emphasizes on teaching discourse in the classroom. This paper is presented focusing on conceptual paper in teaching reading. Specifically, this study focuses on written discourse discussing on the use of narrative text to teach students’ reading skill. In foreign language teaching, teaching reading is one of important goal that students want to achieve. This paper focuses on one of English text type that is narrative text. It covers the theoretical basis dealing with the method of teaching reading, the use of narrative text that applies the text discourse analysis and the use of story grammar strategy. Furthermore, it also covers the teaching procedure (pre-teaching, whilst-teaching, post-teaching), reflection, and conclusion. Finally, it presents the reflection and conclusion of this analysis. The result shows that students’ comprehension can be enhance through story grammar in the teaching of reading narrative text along with appropriate assessment for them.
THE ABILITY OF PRODUCING ANECDOTIC TEXT THROUGH A SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TO VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS OF MUHAMADIYAH MATARAM Adha, Isna Dia'ul; Masnun, Masnun; Mahyudi, Johan
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3 No 2 (2020): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v3i2.2530

Abstract

This research was conducted to see the extent to which students' abilities in producing anecdotal texts. The current pandemic state forces educators and students to carry out learning and learning activities through online or online schools, but this does not discourage researchers in seeing the extent to which students' ability to understand the steps in producing anecdotal texts through scientific methods. Researchers in this study act as listeners, and use the observing method, this research also includes qualitative research, where researchers see how educators provide material and assignments, then help examine the results of assignments produced by students to see the extent of students' abilities in producing anecdotal texts. This study provides the answer that online learning is difficult and face-to-face learning is better at helping students understand learning material. The results of this study, the ability of students in producing anecdotal texts through scientific methods is still low.Keywords: Text, Anecdotes, Methods, Scientific
Using Process Writing Approach (PWA) to Teach Writing Descriptive Text Fitri Novia; Eva Saptarina
Linguists : Journal Of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 7, No 1 (2021): JULY
Publisher : Islamic State Institute of Bengkulu (IAIN) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v7i1.4075

Abstract

The research aim was to find out whether or not there was a significant difference in students' writing performance from descriptive passage among learners who practiced using the Process Writing Approach and those who were not. The design of that research used quasi-experimental. Participants were selected from X TKJ 3 being the experimental group and X TKJ 2 being the control group. Instruments of this study used a written test. There were five topics about the descriptive text in which students chose one of the issues. A paired sample t-test and independent-sample t-test were used to investigate the data. The outcome acquired from the paired sample t-test confirmed that students' writing achievement increased in the descriptive text after using the process writing approach. Independent-samples t-test analysis revealed that pvalue  (0.008) was lower than άvalu (0.05). Further analysis indicated a significant difference in students' writing performance from a descriptive passage within learners who practiced using the Process Writing Approach.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DUOLINGO TO TEACH DESCRIPTIVE TEXT IN SCIENTIFIC APPROACH Dyah Ayu; Anita Anggraeni
PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) Vol 3, No 6 (2020): VOLUME 3 NUMBER 6, NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/project.v3i6.p711-716

Abstract

Reading is a process of communication. The process of reading can be stated through direct communication or by writing as well imagination of the reader that can be expressed in daily activities. This article discussed how to apply the Duolingo application using techniques that apply a scientific approach method in teaching reading process. The subject of this research consist of 38 students. The aim of this article was to find out the extent of the students understanding in reading seeing the right words and readings that are in the application. Descriptive qualitative was used in this research. Based on the result, Duolingo application that applied in learning descriptive text can help the students in learning process. Keywords:  Duolingo, Reading, Descriptive Text, Scientific Approach
USING PROCESS WRITING APPROACH TO IMPROVE THE ABILITY OF MTS STUDENTS IN WRITING A RECOUNT TEXT Amirudin Latif
Premise: Journal of English Education and Applied Linguistics Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Premise Journal: p-ISSN: 2089-3345
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO (MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF METRO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/pj.v1i1.1105

Abstract

This study was intended to improve the ability of the MTs Muhammadiyah 02 Pubian in writing a recount text by using process writing approach. They were guided to write recount texts through the five-step writing process namely prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. The result showed that the students’ ability in writing recount texts was improved. In the end of Cycle 2, there were 22 out 30 students who obtained score > 60. Hence, the process writing approach is very effective to improve the students’ ability in writing recount texts.   
Translation of the Lampung Language Text Dialect of Nyo into the Indonesian Language with DMT and SMT Approach Abidin, Zaenal; Permata, Permata; Ariyani, Farida
INTENSIF: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Penerapan Teknologi Sistem Informasi Vol 5 No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.675 KB) | DOI: 10.29407/intensif.v5i1.14670

Abstract

Research on the translation of Lampung language text dialect of Nyo into Indonesian is done with two approaches, namely Direct Machine Translation (DMT) and Statistical Machine Translation (SMT). This research experiment was conducted as a preliminary effort in helping students immigrants in the province of Lampung, translating the Lampung language dialect of Nyo through prototypes or models was built. In the DMT approach, the dictionary is used as the primary tool. In contrast, in SMT, the parallel corpus of Lampung Nyo and Indonesian language is used to make language models and translation models using Moses Decoder. The result of text translation accuracy with the DMT approach is 39.32%, and for the SMT approach is 59.85%. Both approaches use Bilingual Evaluation Understudy (BLEU) assessment.
Students’ Voices on the Implementation of Visual Text Analysis Approach in Critical Reading Class Lailatus Sa’adah; Masriatus Sholikhah
SELL Journal : Scope of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature Vol 3 No 2 (2018): SELL Journal
Publisher : Penerbit STKIP PGRI Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31597/sl.v3i2.548

Abstract

This research was conducted on investigating students’ perception on how the implementation of visual text analysis approach elevate their critical thinking and drawing the strengths and the weaknesses of this approach in critical reading class for EFL college Students. To convince those two research goals, descriptive qualitative approach with document analysis technique was implemented. Series of document obtained from interview and questionnaire. In addition, during the class, the students were given materials dealing with types and functions of logical fallacy (bandwagon, ad hominem, red herring, straw man, genetic fallacy, appeal to believe, and appeal of authority) which implemented in authentic texts (memes, posters, and comic strips) retrieved from social media (Facebook and Instagram). The result showed that the implementation of VTA approach is beneficial and fruitful in escalating students’ critical thinking, further it was also joyful to have such kind of class for they have a better insight of how to interpret a text beyond the textual feature. In addition, the VTA approach combined with content of logical fallacy also contributed a great deal of logical reasoning understanding which deliver to avoiding and minimizing them easily vulnerable from viral hoaxes mainly in the SARA issues.
Penerapan Process Approach untuk Meningkatkan Minat dan Kemampuan Menulis Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Recount Text Di Kelas X Bdp 2 Smk Negeri 1 Cepu Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 Suroso
Jurnal Kridatama Sains dan Teknologi Vol 3 No 01 (2021): JURNAL KRIDATAMA SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.482 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/kst.v3i01.133

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini diadakan adalah untuk mengetahui apakah Process Approach dapat meningkatkan minat dan kemampuan menulis peserta didik dalam pembelajaran Recount Text di kelas X BDP 2 SMK Negeri 1 Cepu semester genap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 1 Cepu kelas X BDP 2 yang terdapat 36 peserta didik terdiri atas 2 pria dan 34 perempuan. Penelitian ini dimulai pada bulan Desember 2019 hingga Maret 2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Langkah-langkah yang diambil dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari: Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan Tindakan, Pengamatan, dan Refleksi. Hasil penelitian adalah: 1) Minat menulis peserta didik meningkat. Hal tersebut bisa terlihat dari indikator minat hasil kuisener, wawancara dan observasi yang sudah dianalisa. Sebelum tindakan, perhatian peserta didik hanya 28%, kesenangan peserta didik 20% dan harapan bisa menulis peserta didik 20%. Setelah siklus 1, perhatian peserta didik menjadi 68%, kesenangan peserta didik 48% dan harapan bisa menulis peserta didik 72%. Pada siklus 2, perhatian peserta didik menjadi 100%, kesenangan peserta didik 96% dan harapan bisa menulis peserta didik 96%, 2) kemampuan menulis peserta didik meningkat. Hal itu dapat diketahui dari a) ketuntasan belajar peserta didik sebelum tindakan, siklus 1 dan siklus 2. Ketuntasan belajar peserta didik sebelum tindakan adalah 38.9%, siklus 1 adalah 75% dan siklus 2 adalah 91.67% dan b) skor rata-rata peserta didik pada indikator menulis yaitu organisasi, isi, tata bahasa, tanda baca dan kosakata berada di atas KKM (70). Dari hasil penelitian maka disarankan guru bahasa Inggris bisa menggunakan Process Approach dalam pembelajaran menulis dan guru harus banyak menguasai metode-metode pembelajaran yang inovatif guna pengajaran yang lebih berkualitas. Kata Kunci : Process Approach, Minat, Menulis dan Recount Text. Abstract The purpose of this study was to find out whether the Process Approach could increase students' interest and writing skills in learning Recount Text in class X BDP 2 SMK Negeri 1 Cepu in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year. The location of the research was carried out at SMK Negeri 1 Cepu class X BDP 2 which had 36 students consisting of 2 men and 34 women. This research was started from December 2019 to March 2020. This research was conducted using the Classroom Action Research method which consisted of two cycles. The steps taken in each cycle consist of: Planning, Action Execution, Observation, and Reflection. The results of the study were: 1) The students' writing interest increased. This can be seen from the indicators of interest in the results of the questionnaire, interviews and observations that have been analyzed. Before the action, students' attention was only 28%, students' enjoyment was 20% and students' expectations of being able to write were 20%. After cycle 1, students' attention became 68%, students' enjoyment was 48% and students' expectations of writing were 72%. In cycle 2, students' attention becomes 100%, students' enjoyment is 96% and students' writing expectations are 96%, 2) students' writing skills increase. It can be seen from a) students' learning mastery before the action, cycle 1 and cycle 2. Students' learning mastery before the action is 38.9%, cycle 1 is 75% and cycle 2 is 91.67% and b) the average score of students on writing indicators, namely organization, content, grammar, punctuation and vocabulary are above the KKM (70). From the results of the study, it is suggested that English teachers can use the Process Approach in learning to write and that teachers must master many innovative learning methods for higher quality teaching. Keywords: Process Approach, Interest, Writing and Recount Text.
Anti-racist Text and Talk: A Critical Discourse Studies Approach to Black Feminism Limerick, Philip P.
REiLA : Journal of Research and Innovation in Language Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): REiLA : Journal of Research and Innovation in Language
Publisher : The Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) - Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/reila.v3i2.6797

Abstract

While racist discourse has received much attention in Critical Discourse Studies (CDS), there is a dearth of scholarship on the anti-racist text and talk. A critical observation is that the anti-racist movement, and hence, discourse, often exclude women. With the goal of contributing to this gap in the CDS literature, the current analysis examines Black women's discourses concerning anti-Black racism in general and Black Feminism in particular. Four YouTube videos that feature both conference talks and news programs surrounding the topic of Black Feminism are analysed for recurring themes using thematic analysis and discourse structures from the perspective of critical discourse analysis. Findings reveal that the primary themes that emerged are the inclusion of Black women, Police brutality and unaccountability, and Black Feminism Defined, with various subthemes. In addition, the discourse structures examined are lexical choice, presupposition, pronominal choice, and the use of tag questions, among others. This study serves to further our understanding of the linguistic manifestation of ideologies through discourse concerning anti-racism and Black Feminism.

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