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INDONESIA
UIR LAW REVIEW
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 25487671     EISSN : 2548768X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
UIR Law Review edisi keempat Oktober 2018, menerbitkan artikel tentang Perlindungan Penyandang Disabilitas, Perlindungan Konsumen, Asuransi, Aplikasi Berbayar, Statuta Roma, Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa, Kontrak, Pengelolaan Air Limbah, Perkawinan, Pajak dan Restribusi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 313 Documents
Machine Acting and Contract Law – The Disruptive Factor of Artificial Intelligence for the Freedom Concept of the Private Law Koos, Stefan
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(1).6890

Abstract

Technologic evolutions of the last two decades, such as the development of the internet, had a strong disruptive effect to the society and the economy. However, because of the flexible concepts of the civil law codifications a disruptive effect in the private law until now did not exist. Especially the legal consequences of the internet were integrated into the private law without bigger categorial or structural changes. This applies equally to most of the cases of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in recent times. With more advanced development of AI-systems, though, it may not be possible anymore to apply the traditional terms of the private law to the use of AI without leaving the constitutional law background of the private law. This article discusses the impact of the use of a future advanced independent AI on the concept of the private autonomy in the contract law. Furthermore, it gives an overview on the new legislative approach of a human centric use of AI in the European Union.
Trips Agreement Dan Standarisasi Hukum Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Industri Di Indonesia Syafrinaldi, Rani Fadhila; Hardiago, David
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(1).6992

Abstract

Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Right Agreement 1995 (TRPS Agreement) is an international provision in the field of intellectual property rights protection that applies universally. Indonesia as a country of law, has all laws relating to the protection of intellectual property rights with reference to the TRIPS Agreement. The TRIPS Agreemnt formulation must also refer to the Paris Convention For the Protection of Industrial Property, 1883 which has been recognized as the legal basis for the protection of intellectual property rights globally. Protection of industrial assets consisting of Patents, Trademarks, Trade Secrets, Industrial designs, Protection of Plant Varieties and Layout Designs of Integrated Circuits must be carried out by the state towards the holders of the said industrial property rights
Pengawasan Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Asing Di Sumatera Barat Pattra, Lerri
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(1).6996

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia was founded, the Indonesian people have realized that work is a human need for citizens. This is stated and mandated in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution which states that "Every citizen has the right to work and a living that is decent for humanity". This has implications for the state's obligation to facilitate citizens to obtain decent work for humanity. However, recently the use of foreign workers has become one of the main issues in Indonesia. Foreign workers are foreign nationals holding visas with the intention of working in Indonesian territory. Constitutionally, the use of foreign workers in Indonesia is regulated in Law no. 13/2003 concerning Manpower and strengthened by Law no. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. Thus the use of foreign workers cannot be avoided because it is constitutionally very possible. Another factor that influences the presence of foreign workers in Indonesia is the agreement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) which began in 2015. This has provided opportunities for the free use of foreign workers for the ASEAN region. What has always been a problem is the high unemployment rate caused by the lack of employment opportunities for Indonesian citizens.
Amandemen Terhadap Pasal 11 Undang - Undang Dasar 1945 Berkaitan Dengan Ratifikasi Perjanjian Internasional: Perspektif Hukum Internasional Dan Hukum Tata Negara Gusman, Delfina; Zora, Zimtya
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(1).6997

Abstract

Indonesia cannot close eyes that cooperation with other countries is needed .Different interests and the source of the power possessed make the state independent of one another .Cooperation between countries can occurred in agreed to an international agreement .The national interest and public interest broad should be included in International Agreement to other countries , do not get international treaties approved by the government torment the people. Hence , legal basis international treaties in Indonesia must be clear and firmly , to avoid possible in the practice of especially with regard to the ratification of a treaty. Do not get obscurity legal basis cause financial losses for the state especially the people
Bencana Alam Banjir Dan Tanah Lonsor Di Kabupaten Sentani Jayapura Dalam Prespektif Green Criminology Hardiago, David; Syafrinaldi, Rani Fadhila
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(1).6998

Abstract

This article aims to analyze two main problems related to the connection between floods and landslides that occurred in Sentani Jayapura Regency with green criminology discipline as the main approach perspective. This paper also offer projection as a means of prevention of environmental damage that has an impact on the natural disaster. This research uses a multi-method research technique (triangular method), which combines more than one research technique or strategy to study one or several related phenomena. The conclusion, in general, consists of two main parts. First, the connection between flood and landslide natural disasters in Sentani Jayapura Regency with green criminology, lies in the scope of green criminology in relation to factors in factual incidents in the example cases raised. Second, the means of prevention as a projection offer, in outline it consists of several main points. First, restoring the forest area according to its function. Second, conduct a spatial review based on considerations of disaster risk reduction and develop an adaptation scheme at the point of flooding. Third, internalization of land rehabilitation programs in the upstream and middle watersheds (DAS), especially forest areas, into program indications for spatial planning. Fourth, internalization of the soil and water conservation program in the form of Water Drainage (SPA) in agricultural land and settlements to improve regulation so as to reduce the potential for landslides and water accumulation in a short time. Fifth, socialization to the public by providing an understanding of green criminology and the importance of environmental responsibility.
Analisis Pembinaan Masyarakat Pesisir Berbasis Budaya Lokal Oleh Staf Potensi Maritim Lanal Bangka Belitung Dalam Mendukung Pertahanan Negara Daryono, Agus; Salim, Salim; Nurisnaneny, Poppy S
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(2).7120

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan mengkaji tentang pemberdayaan masyakarat pesisir di Kabupaten Belitung. Tujuan dari Penyelenggaraan Pemberdayaan Wilayah Pertahanan Laut adalah: Dalam perspektif bertujuan untuk menyiapkan wilayah pertahanan laut dan kekuatan pendukungnya secara dini dalam rangka memenangkan peperangan. Dalam perspektif kepentingan masyarakat bertujuan untuk membantu mengatasi kesulitan masyarakat dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat maritim. Dalam perspektif kepentingan TNI bertujuan untuk tercapainya tugas pokok TNI Angkatan Laut, dalam meningkatkan pertahanan negara. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Strategi Pemberdayaan Wilayah Pertahanan Laut oleh Lantamal III/JKT Dalam Meningkatkan Pertahanan Negara di Kabupaten Belitung. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari para informan yang ditetapkan dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif.
Problematika Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Di Bidang Merek Bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah Toguan, Zulfikri
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(2).7168

Abstract

Legal protection for a mark of a place or origin of MSMEs can be done by first registering the mark to obtain legal force. In this case the Office/Agency/Community Organization assists by facilitating MSMEs in terms of socialization and assistance for trademark registration. Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications provides improvements to previous laws, especially regarding preventive protection measures, namely registration procedures and registration fees. Brands produced by Indonesian MSMEs can help increase competitiveness in the development of new products. This research is normative or library research method, namely legal research carried out by reviewing and researching library materials in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. This study concludes: First, the problems in the protection of intellectual property rights in the field of branding for MSME products are due to the understanding of MSME actors on brand rights is still low/shallow so that MSME actors do not register the brand of MSME products. Second, efforts to provide brand protection to the MSME industry are by registering MSME brands and the government makes it easy for MSME industry players to register trademarks.
Pelaksanaan Peran Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum Dan Ham Sumatera Barat Dalam Rangka Harmonisasi Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2019 Gusman, Delfina; Alsyam, Alsyam; Nazmi, Didi
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(2).7365

Abstract

The Regional Offices of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in each region have an important role in the harmonization of regional regulations in accordance with the legal hierarchy. Harmonization of law is an effort to create a harmony, suitability and compatibility to balance the legal norms. One of the agencies that has this role is the Ministry of Law and Human Rights to each region. The results of the study show that in relation to the duties and functions of the Regional Office, basically the duties and functions of the Regional Office in preparing regional regulations are in line with the provisions of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislation. the invitation, but the involvement of the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is limited and passive waiting for the local government and DPRD to participate. In an effort to increase the role of the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in the process of drafting regional regulations, it is necessary to formulate a rule for implementation that regulates in detail the mechanism for the preparation of regional regulations involving the Regional Government, DPRD and Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. optimizing the preparation of quality regional regulations.
Pembatasan Hak Atas Informasi Publik Di Indonesia Gusman, Delfina
UIR Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2022.vol6(2).8892

Abstract

In principle any public information is open and accessible public information by each user , in addition to being excluded is the secret information in accordance with the act , propriety , and the public interest .Public information and the tight nature of being excluded limited. Restriction rights over the information in certain conditions can be justified , because the right to information not included in the right that cannot be reduced in the condition of anything ( non-derogable rights)
Asas Legalitas Dan Self Plagiarism: Antinomi Realitas Empiris Sebagai Proyeksi Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Khusus Di Bidang Hak Cipta Hardiago, David; Syafrinaldi
UIR Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2022.vol6(2).11689

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and provide projections in order to answer the problem of self-plagiarism in relation to positive legal regulations in Indonesia which regulate copyright. As a normative legal research, this study uses several approaches including the statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The results of the study conclude that the current act of self-plagiarism is completely unknown in positive law regulations in Indonesia, especially in regulations related to copyright. The absence of these regulations has an impact on the absence of sanctions for acts of self-plagiarism, both ethical sanctions and criminal sanctions. While it is known that self-plagiarism has a greater detrimental impact when compared to pragmatic plagiarism and is known in positive laws and regulations with ethical and criminal sanctions that can be applied. Thus, with the empirical reality of self-plagiarism it is projected that the act in question is regulated as a crime in the copyright regulations that will be formed in the future by providing and including criminal threats against acts of self-plagiarism in the form of a total reformulation of the current regulations.