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Debby Ratno Kustanto
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Jl. Khusuma Bhakti No 99 Kelurahan Gulai Bancah Kecamatan Mandiangin Koto Selayan Kota Bukittinggi
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
ISSN : 20857098     EISSN : 26571366     DOI : -
Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Prima Nusantara merupakan jurnal ilmiah berkala yang ditujukan untuk mempublikasikan karya ilmiah hasil penelitian, pengembangan, dan studi pustaka dibidang ilmu keperawatan, kebidanan, kesehatan masyarakat dan ilmu kesehatan pada umumnya.
Articles 453 Documents
Combination Therapy Life Review Therapy and Emotional Freedom Technique Therapy (LR-EFTT) for Depression on Chemotherapy Elderly Nike Puspita Alwi
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Being old and experiencing chemotherapy can have a negative effect on mental well-being, causing expanded uneasiness and discouragement. Researchers have investigated various therapies as potential arrangements to address these mental challenges. Some studies showed that monotherapy utilizing either life review therapy or emotional freedom technique therapy is successful in lightening discouragement. Purpose: To explore the effectiveness of combining life review therapy and emotional freedom technique therapy to ease or decrease the depression of an elderly person who took chemotherapy. Methods: The design of our study was a quasi-experiment on an elderly person who took a chemotherapy regimen at Achmad Moechtar Bukittinggi District Hospital in Bukittinggi. We used accidental sampling and a sample size of 20 respondents. A total of six sessions of LR-EFTT, a combination therapy of life review therapy and emotional freedom technique therapy, were given to 10 people who met the criteria and were in the intervention group. Ten people who were in the control group did not receive any intervention. Data was collected by using the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 in order to assess the dependent variable, which met the validity and reliability (Cronbach α = 0.817), and use an independent t-test to conclude this research. Results: We found that there was a significant difference in depression between the two groups (p-value = 0.000). The mean of the control group (10.1) is higher than the intervention group (6.20). Conclusion: It concludes that combined therapy of life review therapy and emotional freedom technique therapy (LR-EFTT) was effective in reducing depression in elderly patients undergoing chemotherapy
Identification Of A Comprehensive Healthy School Model In The Prevention Of Diarrheal Disease In Elementary Schools Fajrina Hidayati; Andree Rahmat; Adila Solida; Evy Wisudariani
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1176

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that is often suffered by children and toddlers, where one of the factors is influenced by the environment and hygiene behavior. The incidence of diarrhea in Jambi City has increased every year, so it is necessary to identify the implementation of the Comprehensive Health School Model (CHSM). Identifying the implementation of CHSM can help identify how the implementation of diarrhea prevention in schools. The purpose of this study was to identify the implementation of CHSM for the prevention of diarrhea in elementary schools in Jambi City. This research is a descriptive observational study. The samples in this study were 13 public elementary schools in Jambi City. The results of the study from 3 CHSM assessment criteria, it is known that the physical environment criteria (clean water facilities meet the requirements (69.2%), latrine facilities on average meet the requirements (69.2%), most of the primary schools waste water disposal facilities do not meet the requirements (76.1%), and most of the waste disposal facilities meet the requirements (92.3%)), teaching and learning criteria more than half of primary schools (53.8%) are appropriate and implement teaching and learning about healthy schools, sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior in schools, school policy criteria are known that most schools already have and implement policies on healthy schools. The principal in a school has a very important role and responsibility in managing the school in terms of academic and non-academic matters, especially in providing maintenance on school sanitation facilities. Sanitation management involves all school members and related parties, such as committee members, parents of students, and other interested parties. Good sanitation management improves the school community's ability to utilize a clean, healthy and beautiful school environment.
The Relationship Between Phlebotomists' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Venous Blood Specimen Collection and Handling with Laboratory Specimen Quality at RSUD X Suci Rizki Nurul Aeni; Dwi Anjani Ramadianti; Novi Andriani; Zakiyah Aulia Haruniati
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1193

Abstract

Pre-analytical errors contribute to approximately 70% of all laboratory testing errors, including errors in blood specimen collection and handling. Improper blood specimen collection and handling procedures can lead to inaccurate test results, resulting in misinterpretation of laboratory test results. Crossmatching, a procedure to match patient and donor blood prior to transfusion, is a crucial step in this process. However, the urgent need for blood transfusions in thalassemia patients often necessitates expedited crossmatching, sometimes even omitting the incubation phase. This accelerated process may compromise the accuracy of the crossmatch results. To determine the relationship between phlebotomists' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding blood specimen collection and handling with the quality of venous blood specimens in the laboratory of RSUD X. To evaluate the impact of incubation on gel test crossmatch results in thalassemia patients at RSUD Jampangkulon.This was an analytical observational study using a questionnaire instrument. The research sample consisted of 126 nurses and 14 medical laboratory technicians at RSUD X. The sampling technique used was disproportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design was adopted for this study. Gel test crossmatching was employed to analyze the samples, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to assess for statistically significant differences. There was a relationship between phlebotomists' knowledge of blood specimen collection and handling and the quality of laboratory specimens (p-value 0.001). There was no relationship between phlebotomists' attitudes toward blood specimen collection and handling and the quality of laboratory specimens (p-value 0.682). There was no relationship between phlebotomists' behavior in blood specimen collection and handling and the quality of laboratory specimens (p-value 0.494). Both incubated and non-incubated crossmatch tests yielded identical results for major, minor, and autocontrol compatibility in 11 thalassemia patient samples. However, 14 samples demonstrated incompatibility in the minor and autocontrol categories. Wilcoxon signed-rank test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) for the incubated group and an asymptotic significance (2-tailed) of 1.000 (>0.05). Similarly, the non-incubated group exhibited a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) and an asymptotic significance (2-tailed) of 1.000 (>0.05). There is a significant relationship between phlebotomists' knowledge of blood specimen collection and handling and the quality of laboratory specimens at RSUD X. There is no relationship between phlebotomists' attitudes and behaviors regarding blood specimen collection and handling and the quality of laboratory specimens at RSUD X. There was no significant difference in the results between the incubated and non-incubated samples of thalassemia patients.
Bullying dalam Perspektif Kesehatan, Hukum dan Psikologi (Studi Kasus Santri di Pesantren Kota Jambi) Evy Wisudariani; Dony Yusra Pebrianto; Agung Iranda; Fajrina Hidayati; Adila Solida; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1198

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools, as traditional educational institutions meant to be safe and supportive environments for character building and self-development, have also become places where bullying can occur. This situation highlights the need for serious attention and concrete action from various parties, including educational institutions, parents, communities, and the government, to prevent and address bullying issues both in boarding schools and the broader educational environment. Through a multidisciplinary approach, namely health, law, and psychology, this study aims to identify, analyze, and understand the phenomenon of bullying in boarding schools. This research a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample comprises 156 individuals from three boarding schools in Jambi City: As’ad Boarding School, Ainul Yaqin Boarding School, and Darul Hikmah Boarding School. Samples were obtained using a simple random sampling technique. There is a correlation between bullying and mental health among students at the boarding schools in Jambi City in 2024. However, there is no correlation between bullying and emotional intelligence among these students.It is hoped that comprehensive anti-bullying programs can be developed and implemented, along with providing access to counseling and psychological support for students. Additionally, efforts should be made to create a positive environment and a more harmonious atmosphere to reduce the likelihood of bullying.
Causes and Solutions for Pending Cases of Outpatient Claims at RS X Bukittinggi Yastori
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1199

Abstract

Pending claims have an impact on the delay in payment of medical services which has an impact on the performance of hospital employees, thus affecting the quality of hospital services. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes and solutions to pending cases of outpatient claims at X Bukittinggi Hospital. The study was conducted in February-September 2023 in the Casemix and medical records unit. The population of this study was 2,627 pending claim cases in 2023. The sample in the study used the Slovin formula, obtaining a sample of 91 pending outpatient claim documents. The research design is a qualitative study of outpatient pending claim document review and in-depth interviews. The causing pending claims for inpatient care consisted of errors in the coding process by the coder and the coding input process by the grouper, errors in placing primary and secondary diagnoses on the medical resume, unclear writing on the CPPT, incomplete medical resume, confirmation of supporting evidence in establishing the primary and secondary diagnoses, evidence of supporting examinations, confirmation of diagnosis establishment for exceptional cases that occur because there are indications determined by the doctor after the results of further examinations, regulations in determining the category of treatment class, compliance with related regulations. Pending claim solutions include understanding BPJS claim regulations and related regulations that regulate things like codification rules and rules related to completeness of documents.
The Effectiveness of the Roni App in Enhancing the Resilience of Tuberculosis Patients Roni Permana; Afrizal; Faisal Yunus; Adang Bachtiar
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1208

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health burden, requiring not only adherence to treatment regimens but also robust psychological resilience for successful recovery. This study evaluated the efficacy of the Roni application, a novel technology-based intervention designed to enhance resilience among TB patients. Employing a quasi-experimental design, 60 TB patients were randomized into an intervention group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). The intervention group utilized the Roni application for one month, while Patients in the control group received standard care. Resilience was assessed at baseline and post-intervention using the Brief Resilience Coping Scale (BRCS). Results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in resilience scores among participants in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). By providing tailored educational resources, motivational support, and opportunities for emotional processing, the Roni application appears to enhance resilience in TB patients effectively. These findings align with theoretical frameworks of stress adaptation and self-efficacy. This study contributes to the growing body of evidence supporting the potential of technology-based interventions to address the psychosocial needs of TB patients and improve treatment outcomes. Future research should investigate the long-term sustainability of these effects and explore the generalizability of this intervention across diverse populations.
The Implementation of The JKN Mobile Application as an Effort to Improve the Quality of Health Services in Indonesia: Literature Review Hanifah Nabilah; Putri Permatasari; Ashfiya Vi'aqila El-Tsana; Ratu Puanurani Anggitya Abdillah; Afifah Rohadatul 'Aisy
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1181

Abstract

Background : Management Information System (MIS) plays a crucial role in developing and improving the quality of health services. The Mobile JKN application is one example of the development of information systems and a form of digital transformation in the health sector. Purpose : The purpose of this study is to understand the extent to which the Mobile JKN application has succeeded in improving access to health services for the community and identify inhibiting factors in its use. Methods : This study used Literature Review design. Articles were searched from Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct using relevant keywords, then selected according to the criteria and objectives of the study. Results : The results showed that the use of the Mobile JKN application contributed positively to improving service quality. Conclusion : The conclusion of this study is that although there are still some obstacles, the Mobile JKN application is proven to be effective in increasing public satisfaction with health services, as well as helping to overcome the deficit of health workers and infrastructure.
Stunting The effectiveness of health education about infant young child feeding on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about stunting and stunting prevention Wiwit Fetrisia; Lady Wizia; Suci Rahmadheny
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1153

Abstract

 Background: The stunting rate in Indonesia in 2022 was 21.6%. I was reduced when compared to the SSGI data in 2021 of 24.4%. Stunting prevention is a much more effective step than stunting treatment itself. Prevention of stunting can be done by optimizing the role of mothers in the golden phase of child development. Stunting can be prevented by implementing infant and child feeding, which consists of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD), exclusive breastfeeding, and timely initiation of complementary feeding. Unfortunately, the achievement of this component of infant and child feeding practices is still far from the target. In 2022, the percentage of infants who received exclusive breastfeeding was 69.7%.Purpose: To determine the influence of Infant Young Child Feeding education on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the practice of proper feeding of children as a prevention of stunting.Methods:The research method was quasi-experimental design, This study took place in the Kapau and IV Koto Health. The population and sample of the study were pregnant women. 57 pregnant women became samples of this study who taken using consecutive sampling. The intervention in this study was health education of Infant and Young Child Feeding material developed from a module issued by WHO, namely: Infant and Young Child Feeding Counseling: An Integrated Course. Measurement of knowledge and attitudes was carried out before and after the intervention using a questionnaire.Results: The results showed that knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention obtained a ? Value of 0.00 (<0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in knowledge anda attitude between before and after the intervention. Conclusion: This study found that there was significant difference in knowledge anda attitude between before and after the intervention. it is recommended that health workers can optimize the prevention of stunting using health education.
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN PERSONAL SAFETY SKILL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA Elisa Christiana
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 16 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 (on progress)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v16i1.1178

Abstract

Background: Sexual violence is sexual behavior that can negatively affect a person's health and quality of life. Indonesia has entered the “sexual violence emergency” phase in the past decade after experiencing a significant spike in cases each year. The impact of victims of sexual violence usually appears several years after the violence occurs such as physical and psychological damage. Objective: to determine the effectiveness of respondents' knowledge before and after training to determine the effectiveness of Personal Safety Skills on the ability to prevent sexual violence. Methods: The study used experimental research with a quasi experimental design of one group pretest posttest design. The population was 17 students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Sampang with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using non-parametric statistical techniques with differential t-test. Results: The results of the paired t test analysis with a p value = 0.001 so that p <0.05 this shows a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values. Conclusion: Personal Safety Skill is effective to improve the ability to prevent sexual violence in adolescents before training and after training. This shows that children are able to absorb the information provided during training
Implementasi Model SECI dalam Perencanaan Pulang untuk Kesiapan Pasien Stroke dalam Pemulangan: Literatur Riview Yunizabetri Sy; Nurul Huda; Bayhakki
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 15 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i3.1195

Abstract

Discharge planning is a crucial element in nursing care, especially for patients recovering from severe medical conditions like ischemic stroke. Effective discharge planning influences patient outcomes, including recovery levels and quality of life. This literature review aims to explore studies on the implementation of the SECI model in discharge planning for ischemic stroke patients. Databases used include Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Semantic Scholar, ResearchGate, and BMC, with a systematic literature review method. Keywords used were "ischemic stroke" and "discharge planning." A total of 120 articles were retrieved from the literature search, which were then filtered using the PICO framework and CRAAP criteria. The SECI model-based discharge planning was found to be more effective than standard methods. To enhance discharge planning for ischemic stroke patients, hospitals and nurses need to train nurses in the SECI model and develop audiovisual-based educational modules. Good communication among healthcare team members should be maintained, and families need to be involved in the discharge process. Regular evaluations are also essential to identify improvements and gather feedback from patients and families

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