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Berkala Arkeologi SANGKHAKALA

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Published by Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 14103974 EISSN : 25808907 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

"SANGKHAKALA" refers to the shell horns that blown regularly to convey certain messages. In accordance with the meaning, this journal expected to become an instrument in the dissemination of archaeological information to the public which is published on an ongoing basis. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala is a peer-reviewed journal published biannual by the Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara in May and November. The first edition was published in 1997 and began to be published online in an e-journal form using the Open Journal System tool in 2015. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala aims to publish research papers, reviews and studies covering the disciplines of archeology, anthropology, history, ethnography, and culture in general.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Arkeologi

Articles 235 Documents

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FUNGSI DAN MAKNA PATUNG TEHEMBOWO DI SITUS HILIGOWE, KABUPATEN NIAS, BAGI MASYARAKAT PENDUKUNGNYA Ketut Wiradnyana
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 8 No 17 (2006)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Tehembowo is one of the Megalithic statue which be located inHili Gowe Sites. This statue indicated that there was a fondrako,that is a ceremony of the legalization of custom regulation inSisarahili and around the village. Besides that, the statue has adeep meaning and function related to Nias community social life.

IDENTIFIKASI GAYA PILAR DAN PELENGKUNG ISTANA MAIMUN Lolita Refani Lumban-Tobing
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Maimun Palace is one of cultural heritage buildings in Medan that is interesting to study, because this building showed a mix style between traditional Malay and foreign architectural style. This research focuses on building as a representation of a cultural process, where the study is centered on the influence of foreign culture on the pillars and arches of the Maimun palace. This research use descriptive method and continued with contextual analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the pillars and arches of the Maimun Palace gained influence from the Moorish architectural style originating from the Ummayah dynasty in Spain (Andalusia) and also traditional Malay, but this influence was not a direct influence, because of the time context between the end of the Ummayah dynasty and the construction of the Maimun Palace it is not in accordance with. The influence of this style is assumed to be arised due to the use of European architect in the construction process.

AKTIVITAS PEMANFAATAN GUA DAN CERUK DI NAGARI SITUMBUK, TANAH DATAR - SUMATERA BARAT Nenggih Susilowati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Nagari Situmbuk, Salimpaung Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra Province has naturally interesting caves and rock shelters, and their existence is also related to past and present human activities. The caves and rock shelters in the Situmbuk area are partly related to human activities that use them as temporary dwellings.Its existence is also related to human activities that utilize the surrounding environment as rice fields, plantations and tropical forests. The problem raised is how is the form of human activity related to the use of caves and rock shelters in Nagari Situmbuk in the past? Why is there a difference in the use of caves and rock shelters there? The method used in this research is qualitative using inductive reasoning flow by observing the unit and its context. The caves and rock shelters which have indications of being used by people with different cultures are Ngalau Guong, Ngalau Tompok Syohiah I, and Ngalau Muaro. The use of Ngalau Guong is related to hunting life and simple farming so that it still utilizes caves / rock shelters there as temporary dwellings. Ngalau Tompok Syohiah I is related to the development of Pre-Islamic culture (megalithic tradition which is marked by the presence of menhirs and pseudo graves), Islam, until now which is implied through symbols on the walls of the cave. The tradition that takes place in the cave is also related to agricultural activities that have been carried out intensely. Then Ngalau Muaro, this relates to plantation activities that took place around the 18th century to the 19th.

REKONSTRUKSI PEKAN TIGA LINGGA, SUMATERA UTARA ABAD KE-19 (Studi Etnoarkeologi) - Arunagren; Widya Nayati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Tiga Lingga is refers to marketplace which located in the hinterland of North Sumatera. Toponym of Tiga refers to pharse in Tamil Language, katika-t-tavalam, which means market or pekan. This place become market for hinterland comodities in 19th centuries in Kenegerian Lingga teritory. This research examines the trading activities of Tiga Lingga market in 19th century with ethnoarchaeology approach. This approach is used for answering system behind a symtom archaeological culture using ethnographic data for comparison. Tiga Lingga market it’s aspects in economic activity is used as comparison subject. Subjects were analyzed using analysis of cultural continuity for used to awnser the paradigm of archaeological science that reconstruct activity in the past. This reserch concludes that the trading activity of Tiga Lingga market have the same similarities with Tiga Lingga market trading activity in the 19th century. It can be proved from the marketplace, day, time market and some economic aspects that does not change. For conclusions, Tiga Lingga was an old market at least in 19th century, which trading activity is still survive.

MODIFIKASI TANAH DAN VARIASI FONDASI BANGUNAN ISTANA MAIMUN, KOTA MEDAN, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Stanov Purnawibowo; Andri Restiyadi
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Maimun Palace is one of the iconic cultural heritage buildings in Medan City, North Sumatra Province. It has a unique blend of Malay and colonial styles. The subject in this article deals with the building foundations of the Maimun Palace. The foundation part has a crucial role in a building, but it is rarely used as a research topic. The issues raised in this paper relate to the structure, composition, and function of the foundation. The purpose of writing this article besides answering the problem is also expected to be able to increase architectural treasury, especially regarding the style of building foundations that have a blend of traditional Malay and Colonial styles. Through descriptive-analytical research, the conclusion obtained from this study is that there are three kinds of building foundations that adjust to the function of supporting the buildings above which consist of one, two and three levels of the building.

STRATEGI KERAJAAN BATAK (TAMIANG) MENGHADAPI SERANGAN KESULTANAN ACEH DI ABAD KE-16 M Ery Soedewo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

The Batak reign was one of the countries mentioned by Portuguese written sources from the 16th century AD, once existing on the island of Sumatra. In the middle of the 16th century the sovereignty of the Batak Kingdom was threatened by the aggression of the Sultanate of Aceh to its neighboring countries on the island of Sumatra. Through a historical study of the main data in the form of two Portuguese records, Tome Pires and Ferna-O Mendes D. Pinto, it was revealed the potential strengths and strategies adopted by the Batak Kingdom in the face of the Aceh Sultanate's attack. The absence of fortifications as an element of state power, made the Batak Kingdom change its defense strategy from defensive to aggressive. The initiative of the attack carried out by the Batak forces was inseparable from the support of their allied countries. Although the alliance has been formed by the Kingdom of Batak with a number of countries, the glory belongs to the Sultanate of Aceh.

ARKEOLOGI DAN PENGENALAN PRASEJARAH PERAHU NUSANTARA Lucas Partanda Koestoro
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 9 No 18 (2006)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

The data which we found on maritime archaeology resulted several information The benefit of the result of maritime archaeology and the history sources would be done by identifying the prehistory of archipelago boat. It was regarding the benefit of: a. tied-up technique b. the combination of tied-up and peg technique, c. peg technique and other techniques which is used in boat production as a water transportation. In addition to the grouping of the technology of boat production, it could be known an chronological aspect.

INTERAKSI ADAT DAN ISLAM DALAM BANGUNAN MASJID KUNO DI TANAH DATAR Syahrul Rahmat
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

As one of the traditional buildings in Minangkabau, the mosque built before the 20th century is unique in term of the building shape. Customary leaders have a major role in the mosque construction, especially in Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra. The customary embodiment as community's culture also influences the meaning of every part of the mosque building. This indicates that at a certain time, customs and Islam had a quite intense interaction to leave a mark on the building architecture. The research conducted using a historical research method. This research aimed to discover the interaction of custom and religion in term of mosque building built in the early of 18th and 20th century. The interaction between custom and Islam are analyzed in form of physical, meaning, and idea.

PERALATAN TRADISIONAL PENGOLAHAN SAGU DI PULAU SIBERUT, RUPAT, DAN PULAU LINGGA Nenggih Susilowati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 9 No 18 (2006)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Sago was one of plants which had known by local people who live by hunting. Since the prehistory, this plant type grew well in a jungle so people could use it. The traditional tools that we know today, its technique in heritage

ARCA PERUNGGU GARUDA DAN BODDHISATVA PADMAPANI DARI PADANGLAWAS Ery Soedewo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 8 No 17 (2006)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Padang Lawas is one of some sites from Hindoo-Buddhist period inNorth Sumatra. Based on artefactual data, many archaeologists agreedthat religion background of Padang Lawas antiquities is Vajrayana orTantrayana Buddhism. It‟s supported by the new discoveries of twobronze sculptures from Candi/Biara Tandihat site, i.e. Garuda andBoddhisatva Padmapani. Now these sculptures are collected inMuseum Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

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Andri Restiyadi

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Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Andri Restiyadi

Contact Email sangkhakala.balarsumut@kemdikbud.go.id

Phone +6282160904164

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Andri Restiyadi

Contact Email
sangkhakala.balarsumut@kemdikbud.go.id

Phone
+6282160904164

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA