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International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
ISSN : 25811347     EISSN : 25811347     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research (IJBESR) is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to architectural design; building science; history, critics, and theory of architecture; urban planning; and housing and settlement study.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 125 Documents
The Continuity of Islamization of Space and Architecture in Javanese Tomb and Masjid Makam Yulia Pratiwi; Ibrahim Numan; Noor Cholis Idham
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 7, No 2 (2023): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.7.2.109-118

Abstract

Research on Islamization of mosque at tomb complex (masjid makam) has not been found much. The aim is to examine the new meaning of Islam to differentiate from Hindu-Buddha in mosque architecture in Sunan Drajat’s tomb and masjid makam. This research used a semiotic analysis about the Islamization on architecture aspects. The conclusion is the continuity of Islamization in rituals is more dominated in the tomb of Sunan Drajat than in masjid makam. Barokah well has connotative meanings as a source of blessings and sustenance. Mustaka has the connotative meaning as a symbolization of one god. The seven terraces symbolize the seven tanazul or the creation of humans to a perfect level. The existence of the Sunan Drajat’s tomb and masjid makam had an impact on the settlements growth and creates a city image that Paciran Lamongan is a pondok pesantren city.
Getting a Home for Urban Young Adult: A preliminary study of intergenerational housing transitions in Indonesia 'Ul Jannah, Annissa; Adianto, Joko
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.123-132

Abstract

Each generation has its own challenges in the journey to get a home. This study aims to understand how the housing transition is experienced by three different generations (boomer, generation X, millennial, and generation Z) within parent-child relationship, especially during the young adult period and when entering the home ownership market in urban area in Indonesia. Using in-depth interviews, this research explores the housing transition stories of people who have a child-parent relationship (n=4), consisting of 2 men and 2 women in Indonesia. The findings from this study are that the life course in the form of entering marriage is the main driving factor in the housing transition in both generations. In the second generation, assistance in the form of motivation and financial assistance from parents plays a major role in their home transition. Individuals' housing preferences may also be factors that influence the way they choose a home when entering the home ownership market.
A MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF HISTORICAL AREA, A CASE STUDY: KOWLOON AREA, HONG KONG Purwantiasning, Ari Widyati; Bahri, Saeful
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.115-122

Abstract

This study examines the morphological changes of Kowloon Area of Hong Kong by using a morphological component approach of land use, street patterns, and building patterns. The method of this study used the historical method, which includes four stages: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that the morphological growth of Kowloon Area showed significant growth and changes. The land use of Kowloon Area as a historical area has shown changes with an increase in the residential, trade, and service sectors, and industry, which is balanced to increasing the green area, on the other hand, a reduction in the agricultural and plantation sectors. The street pattern network of Kowloon Area of Hong Kong shows there are many pedestrian lane and areas for pedestrian and currently has a mixed pattern. The building’s types in Kowloon Area of Hong Kong have been regarded as a modern one which are contextual with the historical buildings from colonial era within the area.
Mapping Kindergarten Students' Behaviour towards Use of Learning Space Nugraha, Dian; Purnama, Muhammad Sega Sufia; Pratama, Mukhamad Risa Diki
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.133-140

Abstract

Sentra allow children to manipulate various objects, engage in role playing conversations with their friends, explore, interact physically, emotionally, socially and cognitively as well as other interesting varied activities. Sentra provide opportunities for children to play individually, in small or large groups and even classically. Children are allowed to choose activities that interest them and will eventually make children active and interactive learners. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method in the case of Al Azhar Kindergarten. The mapping results show that there is a tendency for students to use mattresses in carrying out activities. The lack of furniture makes students look for a comfortable position when doing activities. Space elements can create an atmosphere that suits the character of the child.  The use of soft foam mattresses as a base with bright colour can provide a sense of security because it suits the character of active children.
Indonesia’s Smart City: Does Legal Framework Matter? Atmaheni, Amanda Amilia; Adianto, Joko
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.93-104

Abstract

This article delves into the pressing challenges encountered in the advancement of smart city initiatives in Indonesia, particularly emphasizing the critical necessity for comprehensive standard guidelines. Despite nationwide excitement surrounding smart city development, a lack of a unified regulatory framework has led to inconsistent urban planning strategies, devoid of a unified direction. The article's main goal is to emphasize the importance of establishing laws governing smart city development in Indonesia. Additionally, it aims to showcase innovative efforts undertaken by various groups to address this regulatory gap and promote inclusive smart city development. This study examines the challenges hindering Smart City development in Indonesia. By examining relevant academic literature and legal documents, the study analyzes the challenges stemming from the fragmented legal landscape. The analysis highlights how this lack of national coherence hinders national coherence, disrupts project implementation, and impedes program evaluation.. Overall, the article advocates for prioritizing a national legal framework that will foster a more stable environment, benefiting researchers, policymakers, and ultimately, the citizens who stand to gain from successful Smart City initiatives.
Analysis of Biophilic Architecture Concepts Application in the Kebun Pak Budi Edu-tourism Building Musthafa, Rahmat Nur
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.141-148

Abstract

Modern urban development focuses on urban areas, but the principles of urban development should be implemented in urban development, ensuring that new urban objects can be developed. These principles include economic growth, environmental conditions, community support, and technology implementation. Urban areas based on education should be developed in urban areas, such as Purwosari, to provide a unique atmosphere. However, the concept of biofilic, based on space and facilities, is also important. The "Kebun Pak Budi" urban area in Purwosari aims to develop the potential of urban areas by utilizing existing facilities. Biofilic concepts can help maintain the conditions of use, such as reducing stress and reducing water pollution, through long-term interaction with the environment, education, and research. The application of biofilic in urban areas can lead to positive environmental benefits, such as natural ventilation and dynamic communication.
STUDY ON THE IMPLEMENTATIONS OF SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE STRATEGIES IN INNOVATION PRECINCT DESIGN Maulida, Farah Vicka; Maharani, Rizka Tiara
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.105-114

Abstract

Increasing carbon emissions and energy consumption due to the development of high-tech infrastructure, implementation of sustainable architecture strategies in innovation precincts arises as a solution to reduce environmental impacts. One of which raising this concern includes Melbourne Connect that has achieved numerous sustainability awards. This research explores two main questions: (1) What are the sustainable design strategies implemented at Melbourne Connect? and (2) How do these strategies contribute to sustainability? This research uses a qualitative approach and thematic analysis based on Sassi's Strategies for sustainable architecture theory, using data sources from literature study, video recording, and field observations. The results show that Melbourne Connect has implemented all components within Sassi's theory, represented by sustainable design strategies such as brownfield site utilization, porosity principle, natural elements, waste rain water collection system, solar panel usage, and energy efficient façade design. These strategies are proven to not only reduce overall energy consumption by 40-50% compared to conventional buildings, but also create collaborative and healthy community. Therefore, Melbourne Connect can serve as an appropriate exemplar for the design of future sustainable innovation precincts.
Thermal Performance Evaluation and Its Effect on Visitor Comfort and Exhibits in Museum Bahari Jakarta Hidayat, Muhammad Syarif; Permata, Suciati
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Built Environment and Scĥientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.8.2.149-153

Abstract

This study evaluates the thermal performance in Museum Bahari, Jakarta, and its impact on visitor comfort and the stability of exhibits. Using both natural ventilation and air conditioning systems, temperature and humidity measurements were taken to assess thermal conditions. The results show that natural ventilation does not meet the standard comfort levels, with average temperatures reaching 29.7°C. Although air-conditioned rooms provided better control, the temperature still exceeded the comfort threshold. Visitor feedback indicated discomfort due to thermal instability. Recommendations include adjusting the opening strategies based on external thermal conditions.
The Pivotal Factors of Housing Satisfaction in Public Rental Housing: A Literature Review Yasfindo, Agrie; Adianto, Joko
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.9.1.1-10

Abstract

This study examines the factors that influence housing satisfaction in public rental housing, which frequently encounters challenges such as less-than-ideal neighborhoods and constrained resident autonomy. Housing satisfaction can be defined as the congruence between the expectations of residents and the conditions in which they live. A literature review was conducted to identify the main categories of satisfaction determinants. These were found to be socio-demographic, environmental, and physical. Socio-demographic factors encompass age, gender, marital status, education, occupation, household type, economic status, and duration of residence. Environmental factors encompass accessibility, physical quality, cleanliness, safety, and social relationships. In addition, the physical aspects of housing satisfaction encompass the design of the building, the configuration of the interior space, and the quality of the materials and construction. The results demonstrate that the interplay between these three factors is instrumental in fostering a comfortable, secure, and conducive housing experience for residents, which is crucial for the successful advancement of public rental housing.
The Binding Factor for “Aging In Place”: A Literature Review Pradipta, Amanda Nisa; Adianto, Joko
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
Publisher : Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.9.1.11-22

Abstract

This research aims to explore and synthesize the factors that bind older people to age in place. Aging in place is an alternative policy that determines older people's choice to stay in place. It is important to express this concept in a holistic approach to support the provision of age-friendly housing. A literature review was used to identify the main categories that bind older adults choosing to age in place. A total of 55 articles were reviewed to identify 18 qualified studies. The findings are five main binding factors: physical, social, economic, psychological, and autobiographical attached. The concept of aging in place is formed from the attachment of older people to their place of residence and affects their life satisfaction. And it operates at multiple scales including home, neighborhood, and broader context. Therefore, there is a need to design inclusive environments and consider emotional bonds to achieve their well-being.

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