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INDONESIA
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 23560398     EISSN : 25412329     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dikelola oleh Laboratorium Farmakognosi-Fitomikia Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Muslim Indonesia yang terbit pertama kali pada bulan Januari 2014. Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dan cetakan serta menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang obat bahan alam.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL FITOFARMAKA INDONESIA" : 5 Documents clear
Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Daun Mimba (Azadirachta indica Juss) dan Kemangi (Ocimum sanctum L.) dan Evaluasinya Sebagai Hair Tonic Spray Irwan, Andi Annisa Anastasya; Dzakiyah, Ainun; Angriani, Yuni; Asri, Fitriani; Khalid, Davi Rahmat; Purnamasari, Vina; Yuliana, Dewi
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL FITOFARMAKA INDONESIA
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jffi.v11i2.1287

Abstract

A phytochemical screening of Neem (Azadirachta indica Juss) and Holy Basil (Ocimum sanctum L) leaf extracts has been conducted, along with a hair tonic spray formulation. The aim of this research is to determine the chemical constituents of Neem and Holy Basil leaf extracts and formulate them into a hair tonic spray. The study included tests for flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, and saponins in both Neem and Holy Basil extracts, as well as an evaluation of the stability of the hair tonic spray formulation. The research findings revealed that the Neem and Holy Basil extracts contain flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, and saponins. The formulation was evaluated through organoleptic assessments, homogeneity tests, pH measurements, bulk density, and viscosity assessments, all of which Evaluation met the requirements established for a hair tonic spray.
Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Dan Fraksi Etil Asetat Daun Karet Kebo (Ficus elastica) Dengan Menggunakan Metode Spektrofometri UV-Vis Suhaenah, Asriani; Nuryanti, Siska; Abidin, Zainal; Evatiara, Nur
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL FITOFARMAKA INDONESIA
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jffi.v11i2.1288

Abstract

Ficus is a species that is rich in polyphenolic compounds, such as flavonoids. These compounds are strong antioxidants that can aid in the prevention and treatment of various diseases caused by oxidative stress. They also protect cell structures, have anti-inflammatory properties, and can act as antibiotics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory properties of the ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of rubber kebo (Ficus elastica) leaves using the Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) protein denaturation method. The measurements were taken on a Uv-Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 660 nm.  The study consisted of four experimental groups: a negative control, a positive control of diclofenac sodium, and test groups of ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction. The study revealed that the positive control (IC50) had an anti-inflammatory value of 9.2 μg/mL. Additionally, the ethanol extracts and ethyl acetate fractions of rubber kebo leaves (Ficus elastica) demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity with IC50 values of 31.24 μg/mL and 37.89 μg/mL, respectively. These findings suggest that the ethanol extracts and ethyl acetate fractions of rubber kebo leaves possess anti-inflammatory properties.
Uji Ketahanan Air Sediaan Breathable Nail Polish Ekstrak Ubi Jalar Ungu Dengan Variasi Eudragit® ® RL-100 Wulandari, Asri; Fatmi, Mindya; Noerlaela, Ella; Sofiani, Alvina
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL FITOFARMAKA INDONESIA
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jffi.v11i2.1282

Abstract

AbstractThe use of nail polish on Muslim women is only allowed during menstruation and postpartum, because nail polish can block water from entering the nails, making ablution and prayer invalid. Conventional nail polish cannot penetrate water and air. Purple sweet potato peel extract contains anthocyanin as a colouring agent. The main composition in the manufacture of nail polish is a polymer that acts as a film forming material on the nails. Eudragit® RL-100 polymer used as a film-forming material that is permeable, can penetrate water, and air so that it can be used as a film forming material in breathable nail polish preparations. This study aims to formulate breathable nail polish preparations with variations of Eudragit® RL-100 as a polymer that can penetrate water and air based on the water resistance test. The formula was made in 3 variations with concentrations of Eudragit® RL-100 F1 (5%), F1 (10%), F2 (15%). The results showed that formula 2 is the best formula that meets the water absorption test using a 4.6% glass plate, absorption using a tissue 34 seconds, water penetration using effervescent tablets 11 seconds, and water absorption using simulated hand washing colour fading. Keywords: Eudragit® ® RL-10; breathable nail polish; polymer; water resistance; purple sweet potato skin extract. 
Kajian Kandungan Fitokimia Dan Efek Antioksidan Ekstrak Istoma longiflora Dan Clitornia ternatea Sebagai Agen Terapi Oftalmotonus Awaluddin, Annisa Maharani; Hujjatusnaini, Noor; Nirmalasari, Ridha
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL FITOFARMAKA INDONESIA
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jffi.v11i2.1283

Abstract

Oftalmotonus terjadi peningkatan tekanan intraokular (TIO) yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan saraf optik hingga kebutaan. Penelitian ini mengkaji efek kombinasi 1:2 ekstrak Istoma longiflora dan Clitornia ternatea terhadap TIO pada oftalmotonus akibat infeksi Staphylococcus aureus. Metode eksperimental laboratorium dengan pendekatan post-test only control group design digunakan, melibatkan pengukuran TIO mencit sebelum dan sesudah infeksi, serta setelah terapi. Uji fitokimia menunjukkan adanya flavonoid, tanin, alkaloid, saponin, dan steroid/triterpenoid dengan sifat antibakteri, antiinflamasi, dan antioksidan. Hasil menunjukkan penurunan TIO mencit dari 25,97–34,67 mmHg (setelah infeksi) menjadi 7,45–19,42 mmHg (setelah terapi) dengan tingkat signifikansi p = 0,000. Analisis ANOVA dan uji Duncan menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok perlakuan. Kombinasi ekstrak pada dosis 50%–60% memberikan efek optimal. Kesimpulannya, kombinasi ekstrak Istoma longiflora dan Clitornia ternatea berpotensi sebagai terapi alami efektif untuk oftalmotonus akibat infeksi. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan untuk menguji toksisitas dan efektivitasnya pada manusia.
Uji Oligosakarida Ekstrak Tepung Buah Semu Jambu Mete (Anacardium occidentale L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Baketri Lactobacillus casei Sebagai Altenatif Prebiotik Rasydy, La Ode Akbar; Elsa, Restia; Nuraini, Nuraini; Hamidu, La
Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL FITOFARMAKA INDONESIA
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jffi.v11i2.1223

Abstract

Cashew pseudo-fruit (Anacardium occidentale L.) is rich in carbohydrates. Carbohydrates can be chemically hydrolyzed into simple monomers such as oligosaccharides. This study aims to ensure the effectiveness of cashew pseudo-fruit flour oligosaccharide extract as an alternative to prebiotics that are able to stimulate the growth of lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus casei. The test was carried out on the growth of Lactobacillus casei bacteria using a 4% concentration cashew pseudo-fruit flour oligosaccharide solution with a dilution of 10-10 using the pour plate method and incubated at a temperature of 37°C for 48 hours to determine the ALT value. The results of the prebiotic parameter test showed the growth of the number of eligible bacterial colonies, namely 25-250 colonies found in dilution 10-4 - 10-8 with an ALT result of 7.3 x 10-6 so it can be concluded that The oligosaccharides extracted from the cashew pseudo-fruit have met the characteristics and criteria as an alternative prebiotic.

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