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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,733 Documents
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Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi, Makassar Andi Masnilawati; Nia Karuniawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1728

Abstract

Many consider in the selection of contraception which includes individual factors, health factors, and contraceptive method factors such as cost, and side effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the selection of contraceptives for couples of childbearing age in the working area of Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center, Makassar City. The type of research used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 107 family planning acceptors in the working area of Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar City, which were selected by accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using Chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that 73.8% of family planning acceptors used non MKJP (long-term contraceptive method) and 26.2% of them used MKJP. Factors related to the choice of contraception were side effects (p = 0.000), cost of use (p = 0.000), and husband's support (p = 0.000). It was concluded that side effects, usage costs and husband's support influenced the choice of contraceptives for couples of childbearing age in the working area of the Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center, Makassar City.Keywords: long-term contraceptive method; couples of childbearing age; side effects; usage cost; husband's supportABSTRAK Banyak pertimbangkan dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi yang meliputi faktor individu, faktor kesehatan, dan faktor metode kontrasepsi seperti biaya, dan efek samping. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kassi-kassi, Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 107 akseptor KB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi, Kota Makassar yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 73,8% akseptor keluarga berencana menggunakan non MKJP (metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang) dan 26,2% akseptor menggunakan MKJP. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi adalah efek samping (p = 0,000), biaya pemakaian (p = 0,000), dan dukungan suami (p = 0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa faktor efek samping, biaya pemakaian dan dukungan suami mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur di wilayah keja Pusekesmas Kassi-Kassi, Kota Makassar.Kata kunci: metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang; pasangan usia subur; efek samping; biaya pemakaian; dukungan suami
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Kerja Perawat dalam Kelengkapan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Nita Theresia; Yuyun Christianni
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1634

Abstract

Background: Documentation of the nursing process that has been carried out has an important meaning for every hospital, the lack of documentation will have an impact on the quality of service. Nursing care documentation is a record that contains all information about the client needed to determine the diagnosis, plan, implement, evaluate systematically and confidentially. Objective: To determine the factors that influence the work compliance of nurses in documenting nursing care in the inpatient room of RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya. Methods: The design of this research was descriptive analytic with a quantitative cross sectional study of the population of RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya, totaling 217 nurses with a sample of 70 people. Results: Knowledge factor had no relationship with pain reassessment documentation compliance (p value = 0.510), motivation with performance in the implementation of documentation at Sukadana Hospital (p value = 0.003), 35 respondents had a heavy workload doing incomplete documentation as much as 97.1% , The results showed that the motivational factor was the most influential factor on nurses' work compliance, with an Exp (B) value of 0.167. Conclusion: Nurse motivation is very much needed in the work of nurses because good motivation can foster enthusiasm for work. If someone's motivation is lacking, the enthusiasm to do the work will also decrease because there is no enthusiasm for work.Keywords: knowledge; motivation; workload ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Pendokumentasian proses keperawatan yang telah dilakukan mempunyai arti penting bagi setiap rumah sakit, kurangnya dokumentasi maka akan berdampak pada kualitas pelayanan. Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan adalah catatan yang memuat seluruh informasi tentang klien yang dibutuhkan untuk menentukan diagnosis, menyusun rencana, implementasi, evaluasi secara sistematis dan rahasia. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan kerja perawat dalam pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Metode: Desain penelitian ini merupakan descriptive analitik dengan kuantitatif cros sectional study populasi RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya yang berjumlah sebanyak 217 perawat dengan sampel 70 orang. Hasil: Faktor pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kepatuhan pendokumentasian reassessment nyeri (nilai p = 0,510), motivasi dengan kinerja dalam pelaksanaan pendokumentasian di RSUD Sukadana (nilai p = 0,003), 35 responden memiliki beban kerja berat melakukan pendokumentasian tidak lengkap sebanyak 97,1%, Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor motivasi merupakan  faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan kerja perawat, dengan nilai nilai Exp (B) sebesar 0,167. Kesimpulan: Motivasi perawat sangat dibutuhkan dalam pekerjaan perawat karena dengan motivasi yang baik bisa menumbuhkan semangat untuk bekerja. Jika motivasi seseorang kurang maka semangat untuk melakukan pekerjaan tersebut juga akan berkurang karena tidak munculnya semangat kerja.Kata kunci: pengetahuan; motivasi; beban kerja
Pemberian Short Wave Diathermy (SWD) Kombinasi Streching Exercise Mengurangi Nyeri Leher Myogenik pada Petugas Rekam Medis RSI Aisyiyah Malang Wiwin Prasetyo; Achmad Abdullah; Rachma Putri Kasimbara; Yohanes Deo Fau; Angria Pradita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i0.1845

Abstract

Neck pain is a musculoskeletal condition with a high prevalence that can affect the physical, social, and psychological aspects of individuals, most commonly found in productive age due to static work positions for a long time. One of the physiotherapy interventions is the provision of shortwave diathermy and stretching. Where shortwave diathermy has the effect of increasing collagen, inhibiting sympathetic activity and increasing tissue viscoelasticity and stretching is intended to reduce muscle pain and increase neck functional ability in patients with neck pain. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of shortwave diathermy and stretching in reducing pain in the medical record officer of RSI Aisyiyah. A quasi-experimental study with a pre-post one group design on a medical record population of 50 people with random sampling found 30 samples, using a visual analogue scale. The data processing of this study used the Wilcoxon test, and the results of the study obtained that the pre-post median value of the intervention was 6.00-2.00 with a P value of 0.00 (<0.005). This study revealed that there was an effect of changes in pain values on the administration of SWD combination stretching exercise.Keywords: shortwave diathermy; stretching; neck painABSTRAKNyeri leher merupakan kondisi muskuloskeletal dengan prevalensi tinggi yang dapat mempengaruhi aspek fisik, sosial, dan psikologis individu paling banyak ditemukan pada usia produktif akibat posisi kerja statis dalam waktu yang lama. Salah satu intervensi Fisioterapi adalah pemberian short wave diathermi dan stretching. Dimana short wave diathermy memiliki yang memiIiki efek meningkatkan kolagen, menghambat aktifitas simpatik serta meningkatkan viskoelastis sifat jaringan dan stretching dimaksudkan pada penguIuran otot dapat menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsionaI leher pada penderita nyeri tengkuk. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas short wave diathermi dan stretching dalam menurunkan nyeri pada petugas rekam medis RSI Aisyiyah. Studi quasi eksperimen dengan desain pre-post one group pada populasi rekam medis 50 orang dengan penarikan sampel secara acak ditemukan 30 sampel, menggunakan alat ukur visual analogue scale. Pengolahan data studi ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, dan diperoleh hasil penelitian nilai median pre-post pemberian intervensi sebanyak 6.00-2.00 dengan nilai P 0.00 (<0.005). Studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa, terdapat pengaruh perubahan nilai nyeri pada pemberian SWD kombinasi stretching exercise.Kata kunci: shortwave diathermy; stretching; nyeri leher
Hubungan Antara Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Pernapasan dengan Gangguan Saluran Pernapasan Nur Afni Febrianti; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Winarko Winarko; Demes Nurmayanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1664

Abstract

PT. Perak Polana Alomampa Sumenep is an LPG filling industry that has ethyl mercaptan content and when inhaled for a long time can irritate the respiratory tract. The results of interviews with 11 operators found that 73% of operators experienced respiratory problems during work, while 27% of other workers had never experienced respiratory problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the relation between behavior of the using respiratory protective equipment with respiratory tract disorders in LPG charging operators. This research used analytical observational method with cross sectional approach. The population in the study was 17 workers with a sample of 16 workers taken through simple random sampling techniques. The data obtained was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. The results showed that workers had good behavior towards the use of knowledge based respiratory protective equipment (81%), attitude (75%), and action (56%). The results of the analysis showed relation between the actions (p value = 0.034) of the use respiratory protective equipment with respiratory tract disorders, but there was no relation between knowledge (p value = 0.509), attitude (p value = 0,245), and behavior (p value = 0,245) of the use respiratory protective equipment with respiratory tract disorders. The conclusion in this study is that there is no relation between behavior of the use respiratory protective equipment with respiratory tract disorders. It is recommended for industry managers to replace chemical cartridge type respiratory protective equipment and increase supervision of workers in the use of PPE.Keywords: worker behavior; respiratory protective equipment; respiratory disorders ABSTRAK PT. Perak Polana Alomampa Sumenep adalah industri pengisian LPG yang memiliki kandungan etil mercaptan dan apabila dihirup dalam waktu lama dapat mengiritasi saluran pernapasan. Hasil wawancara dengan 11 operator didapatkan bahwa 73% operator mengalami gangguan saluran pernapasan selama bekerja, sedangkan 27% pekerja lainnya belum pernah mengalami gangguan saluran pernapasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan alat pelindung pernapasan dengan gangguan saluran pernapasan pada operator pengisian LPG. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 17 pekerja dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 pekerja yang diambil melalui teknik simple random sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Fisher’s exact test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pekerja memiliki perilaku yang baik terhadap penggunaan alat pelindung pernapasan berdasarkan pengetahuan (81%), sikap (75%), dan tindakan (56%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tindakan (p value = 0,034) penggunaan alat pelindung pernapasan dengan gangguan saluran pernapasan, namun tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan (p value = 0,509), sikap (p value = 0,245), dan perilaku (p value = 0,245) penggunaan alat pelindung pernapasan dengan gangguan saluran pernapasan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan alat pelindung pernapasan dengan gangguan saluran pernapasan. Disarankan bagi pengelola industri untuk mengganti alat pelindung pernapasan jenis chemical cartridge dan meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap pekerja dalam penggunaan APD.Kata kunci: perilaku pekerja; alat pelindung pernapasan; gangguan saluran pernapasan
Komunikasi Dan Kepuasan Pasien Pada Pelayanan Kebidanan Saat Pandemi Di Puskesmas Socah Rodiyatun Rodiyatun; Siti Anisak; Vera Yuliana Sukma
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1612

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on all aspects of life, especially in the health care system. Health protocols in suppressing decline have changed the communication patterns of health workers and patients. Communication is one of the factors that is often considered as the source of conflict that triggers patient dissatisfaction with the health service. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of midwife communication skills with patient satisfaction levels during the pandemic. The type of research is analytics, with a cross-sectional design. Variable dependent is communication skills and independent variable is the level of satisfaction. The population is new patients in The Mother and Child Division at Socah community health center, with the criteria of 25 - 35 years old. The type of sampling used probability sampling, with systematic sampling techniques based on the register of visits in October 2020, the number of samples as many as 216 people. Data collection using questionnaires. The results of data collection consist of an overview of the research site, general data, and special data. In variable Satisfaction, Level is Satisfied as much as 65.43%, Quite Satisfied as much as 19.75% and Less Satisfied as much as 14.82%. Rank Spearman test results obtained ρ
Korelasi Antara Postur Kerja dan Masa Kerja dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain Myogenic pada Perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat Dewi Wahyuningrum; Yohanes Deo Fau; Angria Pradita; Achmad Fariz
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1959

Abstract

The complexity of the demands of Emergency Room (IGD) nurses, such as static and dynamic work postures and length of service are believed to be the triggering factors for Low Back Pain (LBP) complaints in nurses. This study aims to investigate the correlation between work posture and tenure with complaints of LBP in Emergency Room nurses. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were 28 emergency room nurses at RSUD Dr. Moh Saleh, Probolinggo selected by total sampling technique. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire and then analyzed using the Lambda correlation test. The results of the study showed r = 0.000 and p = 1,000 for infusion, r = 0.59 and p = 0.763 for inserting a catheter, r = 0.000, p = 1,000 for heacting, r = 0.000, p = 1,000 for transferring patients, r = 0.000, p = 1,000 to push the bed. It can be concluded that there is no correlation between work posture and working period with the incidence of myogenic low back pain in the Emergency Room Nurses at RSUD. Dr. Moh. Saleh, Probolinggo.Keywords: low back pain; work posture; years of serviceABSTRAK Kompleksitas tuntutan perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) seperti postur kerja statis dan dinamis dan masa kerja diyakini merupakan faktor pencetus keluhan Low Back Pain (LBP) pada perawat. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki korelasi antara postur kerja dan masa kerja dengan keluhan LBP perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional.  Subyek penelitian adalah 28 perawat IGD di RSUD Dr. Moh Saleh, Probolinggo yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Lambda. Hasil penelitian penelitian menunjukkan r = 0,000 dan p = 1,000 untuk pemasangan infus, r = 0,59 dan p = 0,763 memasang keteter, r = 0,000, p = 1,000 utuk heacting, r = 0,000, p = 1,000 untuk memindahkan pasien, r = 0,000, p = 1,000 untuk mendorong bed. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat korelasi antara postur kerja dan masa kerja dengan kejadian low back pain myogenic pada perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD. Dr. Moh. Saleh, Probolinggo.Kata kunci: nyeri punggung bawah; postur kerja; masa kerja
Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester I dan Munculnya Mual dan Muntah Kehamilan Fitriyani Pulungan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1462

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are common symptoms in 60-80% of primigravida. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the first trimester with the appearance of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The design of this study was cross-sectional. Respondents were 33 first trimester pregnant women at the Tanjung Pratama Clinic and Rina BPM Medan during the period March to June 2017, selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through filling out questionnaires and medical records, then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women experienced moderate levels of anxiety (54.5%) and experienced nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (72.7%). The results of hypothesis testing showed p-value = 0.000, so it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the anxiety level of first trimester pregnant women and nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Keywords: first trimester of pregnancy; nausea and vomittng; anxiety ABSTRAK Mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan adalah gejala yang sering terjadi pada 60-80% primigravida. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil Trimester I dengan munculnya mual dan muntah selama kehamilan. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional.  Responden adalah 33 ibu hamil trimester I di Klinik Pratama Tanjung dan BPM Rina Medan selama periode Maret sampai Juni 2017, yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling Data dikumpulkanmelalui pengisian kuesioner dan rekam medik, lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas ibu hamil mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang (54,5%) dan mengalami mual dan muntah selama kehamilan (72,7%). Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan p-value = 0,000, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester I dengan mual dan muntah selama kehamilan.Kata kunci: kehamilan trimester I; mual dan muntah; kecemasan
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Seks Bebas Melalui Penggunaan Media Audio Visual Sulistiyowati Sulistiyowati; Andri Tri Kusumaningrum; Amirul Amalia; Dwi Dianita Irawan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i0.1690

Abstract

Adolescence is the phase of life stretching between childhood and adulthood, usually characterized by the maturity of the reproductive organs. The development and sexual drive felt by adolescents are biologically reasonable but if there is a bad control it will lead to negative behavior. They will try to experiment through the courtship status and usually many of them eventually fall into free sex. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving audio visual methods on adolescent knowledge about free sex. The research design was one group pretestpostest design. The populations were all students of class XI IPA in SMA Negeri 1 Sukodadi. The sampling method was simple random sampling which obtained 37 respondents in March 2019. The independent variable was health education and the dependent variable was knowledge. The data were collected using a closed questionnaire. After tabulation, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with a significance of 0.05. In conclusion, providing audiovisual media is very influential on increasing student knowledge. Therefore, health education needs to be given to students to increase their knowledge.Keywords: free sex; health education; audio visualABSTRAKRemaja adalah fase kehidupan yang berada diantara anak-anak dan dewasa, biasanya memiliki karateristik dengan matangnya organ reproduksi. Perkembangan dan perubahan sexual pada remaja sebenarnya normal terjadi namun jika ada factor negative yang mempengaruhi maka akan menyebabkan dampak yang negative pula. Mereka akan banyak mancari tahu hal hal baru dan kebanyakan akan masuk dalam seks bebas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian metode audio visual terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang seks bebas. Desain penelitian menggunakan one group pratest postest design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelajar kelas XI IPA 1 SMAN 1 sukodadi. Metode sampling yang digunakan simple random sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 37 responden pada bulan maret 2019. Variabel independen pendidikan kesehatan dan variabel dependen pengetahuan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tertutup. Setelah tabulasi data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan kemaknaan 0,05. Pemberian media audiovisual sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan pelajar. Oleh karena itu pendidikan kesehatan perlu diberikan pada pelajar untuk meningkatkan pengetahuannya.Keywords: seks bebas; pendidikan kesehatan; audio visual
Studi Pengamatan Kepuasan Pasien Peserta BPJS Kesehatan terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Unit Rawat Jalan RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Wita Oileri Tikirik; Haryanto Haryanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1756

Abstract

West Sulawesi Provincial Hospital is a hospital owned by the government of West Sulawesi Province which is tasked with providing services for BPJS patients. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of satisfaction of BPJS patients and the priority of improvements that need to be made in the outpatient unit for pharmaceutical services for BPJS patients. This research was a descriptive non-experimental study. Respondents were selected by convenience sampling technique. To determine the level of patient satisfaction and service evaluation used the SERVQUAL method, and data were collected using a questionnaire. To determine the priority of repairs, an analysis was carried out with the Customer Window Quadrant. The results showed that the level of satisfaction in the tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy aspects was included in the satisfied category with an average percentage >60%. Meanwhile, the main priority that needs to be done in pharmaceutical services is patient care in such a way as not to wait long to get pharmaceutical services, waiting time for ready-made and concoction drugs and drug availability at hospital pharmacies.Keywords: pharmaceutical services; Customer Window Quadrant (CWQ) analysis; satisfaction; BPJS ABSTRAK RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat merupakan rumah sakit milik pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Barat yang bertugas memberikan pelayanan untuk pasien BPJS. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan prioritas perbaikan yang perlu dilakukan di unit rawat jalan terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian pada pasien BPJS. Penelitian ini termasuk studi non-eksperimental yang bersifat deskriptif. Responden dipilih dengan teknik convenience sampling. Untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien dan evaluasi pelayanan digunakan metode SERVQUAL, dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk mengetahui prioritas perbaikan dilakukan analisis dengan Customer Window Quadrant. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan pada aspek tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance dan emphaty masuk dalam kategori puas dengan rerata persentase >60%.  Sedangkan, prioritas utama yang perlu dilakukan pada pelayanan kefarmasian yaitu pelayanan pasien sedemikian rupa agar tidak menunggu lama untuk mendapatkan pelayanan farmasi, waktu tunggu pelayanan obat jadi dan obat racikan serta ketersediaan obat di apotik rumah sakit.Kata kunci: pelayanan kefarmasian; analisis Customer Window Quadrant (CWQ); kepuasan; BPJS
Perbandingan Frekuensi Kunjungan pada Pemberian Post Isometric Relaxation Muscle Energy Technique terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Kondisi Knee Osteoarthritis di Rs. Dr. Soepraeon Kota Malang Sartoyo Sartoyo; Angria Pradita; Nurul Halimah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1840

Abstract

Post isometric relaxation-muscle energy technique (PIR-MET) plays a role in increasing muscle strength in the condition of knee osteoarthritis, which is a degenerative disease of synovial joints. Physiologically, osteoarthritis has a decreased muscle strength deficit. The purpose of this study was to track the comparison of the effectiveness of PIR-MET on increasing muscle strength based on the frequency of visits 2 times / week and 3 times / week. The measuring instrument for this study uses manual muscle testing. The PIR-MET exercise dose is carried out for 8-10 counts/set with 5-10 sets and a pause of 5 seconds/set, 3 repetitions for 6 treatments. This population as many as 35 people were taken at random who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples was 30 people who were divided into 2 groups. Group 1; PIR-MET 2x/week and group 2; PIR-MET 3x/week. Data processing using SPSS version 22.00 using the Mann-Whitney hypothesis test. With the results of the median pre and post group 1 obtained; 4.00 and 5.00. The median pre-post value of group 2 was obtained; 3.00 and 5.00. To state the effect of each group, the Wilcoxon test p-value was 0.00 and the hypothesis test results showed a p-value of 0.539. By conclusion; there was no significant difference between the intervention with the frequency of visits 2 times and 3 times a week; and significantly both the frequency of visits both have a positive effect on muscle strength in knee osteoarthritis.Keywords: post isometric relaxation; osteoarthritis knee; muscle strenght ABSTRAK Post isometric relaxation-muscle energy technique (PIR-MET) berperan meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada kondisi osteoarthritis knee yang merupakan penyakit degeneratif pada sendi-sendi sinovial. Yang secara fisiologis, osteoarthritis mengalami defisit penurunan kekuatan otot. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melacak perbandingan efektifitas PIR-MET terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot berdasarkan frekuensi kunjungan 2 kali/minggu dan 3 kali/minggu. Alat ukur studi ini menggunakan manual muscle testing. Adapun dosis latihan PIR-MET dilaksanakan sebanyak 8-10 hitungan/set dengan 5-10 set dan jeda 5 detik/set, 3 kali repetisi selama 6 kali treatment. Populasi ini sebanyak 35 orang diambil secara acak yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Jumlah sampel 30 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok 1; PIR-MET 2x/minggu dan kelompok 2; PIR-MET 3x/minggu. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS versi 22.00 menggunakan uji hipotesis Mann-Whitney. Dengan hasil nilai median pre dan post kelompok 1 diperoleh; 4.00 dan 5.00. Nilai median pre-post kelompok 2 diperoleh; 3.00 dan 5.00. Untuk menyatakan pengaruh masing-masing kelompok diperoleh nilai signifikansi uji Wilcoxon sebesar 0.00<0.005 dan hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan nilai P sebesar 0.539-0.539> 0.05. Dengan kesimpulan; tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna baik dari pemberian intervensi dengan frekuensi kunjungan 2kali dan 3kali seminggu; dan secara signifikan kedua frekuensi kunjungan sama-sama memiliki efek yang positif dalam kekuatan otot pada knee osteoarthritis.Kata kunci: post isometric relaxation; osteoarthritis knee; kekuatan otot

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