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Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
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Articles 1,733 Documents
Mutu Pelayanan Kontrasepsi oleh Bidan di Polindes Desa Sukatali Habibah, Gina Nurul; Hadi, Ella Nurlaella
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk135

Abstract

Family planning services are a human right and a key intervention in improving the health of women and children. The tendency to use private service facilities for contraceptive services is increasing compared to government service facilities. Factors that influence it are services that are still of low quality, limited contraceptives, and the lack of provision of service facilities and infrastructure in the regions. This study aims to describe the quality of contraceptive services by midwives at Pondok Bersalin Sukatali Village in 2021. This study was a Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP) by conducting in-depth observations and interviews with selected informants by purposive sampling. Interviews were conducted with one village midwife and five disaster family acceptors. The results showed that the availability of facilities and infrastructure for contraceptive services had been fulfilled 95%, in addition to the contraceptive service equipment had been fulfilled 96%, and the availability of management facilities had been fulfilled 100%. Good services included history taking, preparation, implementation, and midwifery documentation. Meanwhile, there were still many family planning acceptors who did not get a complete physical examination, and counseling had not been given completely. The midwife's compliance with the standards was anamnesis = 93%, preparation = 100%, physical examination = 60%, implementation = 100%, counseling = 84% and midwifery documentation = 100%. Patient satisfaction at the Maternity Boarding School in Sukatali Village on the aspects of tangibility, responsiveness, assurance, was mostly in the good category. Meanwhile, in the aspect of reliability and empathy, most of them were in the sufficient category.Keywords: family planning; contraceptive services; midwife; quality ABSTRAK Pelayanan keluarga berencana merupakan hak asasi manusia dan suatu intervensi kunci dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan perempuan dan anak. Kecenderungan pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan swasta untuk pelayanan kontrasepsi meningkat dibanding fasilitas pelayanan pemerintah. Faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah pelayanan yang masih kurang berkualitas, keterbatasan alat kontrasepsi, dan minimnya pengadaan sarana dan prasarana pelayanan di daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran mutu pelayanan kontrasepsi oleh bidan di Pondok Bersalin Desa Sukatali pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan Rapid Assessmenst Procedure (RAP) dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada informan yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Wawancara dilakukan kepada satu bidan desa dan lima akseptor keluarga beencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pelayanan kontrasepsi di sudah terpenuhi 95%, selain itu peralatan pelayanan kontrasepsi sudah terpenuhi 96%, dan ketersediaan sarana manajemen sudah terpenuhi 100%. Pelayanan yang sudah baik antara lain anamnesa, persiapan, implementasi, dan dokumentasi kebidanan. Sementara itu, masih banyak akseptor keluarga berencana yang tidak mendapatkan pemeriksaan fisik secara lengkap, serta konseling juga belum diberikan secara lengkap. Pencapaian kepatuhan bidan terhadap standar adalah anamnesa = 93%, persiapan = 100%, pemeriksaan fisik = 60%, implementasi = 100%, konseling = 84% dan dokumentasi kebidanan = 100%. Kepuasan pasien di Pondok Bersalin Desa Sukatali pada aspek tangibel, responsivenes, assurance sebagian besar dalam kategori baik.   Sedangkan pada aspek relliability dan emphaty sebagian besar dalam kategori cukup.Kata kunci: keluarga berencana; pelayanan kontrasepsi; bidan; kualitas
Intervensi Latihan Close Kinetic Chain Efektif Menurunkan Nyeri Lutut pada Osteorthritis Genu di RS Gambiran Kediri Retno Wuryaningsih; Achmad Fariz; Retno Dewi Prisusanti; Agung Hadi Endaryanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1920

Abstract

Osteoarthritis genu is degenaratve desease that mostly affect on the knee joint which is characterized  by damaged tothe cartilago tissue.Closed kinetic chain exercise is one of the strengthening exercises for the lower extremities.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of closed kinetic chain exercise on reducing knee pain in patients with osteoarthritis genu. This reasearch was quazi experiment with one grup pre test and post test design with one grup using the VAS P(Visual Analogue Scale for Pain)measurement before and after 9 times of intervention for 3 weeks. A total of 20 samples were male and female in the 50-65 years old. The result of this study indicate the median pain value before intervention of 56,80 and the median value of pain after intervention was 41.55. After the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test based on positive ranks was carried out ranks, which was obtained -3,933, because the p-value <0.05, the conclusion in this study shows that the closed kinetic chain exercise is effective in reducing knee pain in osteoarthritis genu. Keywords: osteorthritis genu; closed kinetic chain exercise; visual analogue scale for painABSTRAK Osteoarthritis genu adalah penyakit degenerasi yang kebanyakan menyerang sendi lutut yang ditandai dengan kerusakan pada jaringan kartilago.Latihan closed kinetic chain merupakan salah satu latihan penguatan untuk ekstermitas bawah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan closed kinetic chain terhadap penurunan nyeri lutut pada pasien osteoarthritis genu. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experiment dengan menggunakan desain penelitian one grup pretest and posttest dengan satu kelompok menggunakan pengukuran VAS P (Visual Analogue Scale for Pain) sebelum dan sesudah 9 kali intervensi selama 3 minggu.Sebanyak 20 sampel laki-laki dan perempuan di kelompok usia 50-65 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai median nyeri sebelum intervensi 56,80 dan nilai median nyeri setelah intervensi adalah 41,55. Setelah dilakukan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test based on positif ranks,yang didapat sebesar -3.933, karena nilai p <0,05, maka kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa latihan closed kinetic chain efektif menurunkan nyeri lutut pada osteorthtis genu.Kata kunci: osteoarthritis genu; latihan closed kinetic chain; visual analogue scale for pain
Efektifitas Mobilisasi Scapula terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Shoulder pada Kasus Subacromial Impingement Syndrome di RS. Marsudi Waluyo Malang Ida Bagus Made Dharma Putra; Agung Hadi Endaryanto; Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Ahmad Abdullah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk332

Abstract

Subacromial impingement is a condition of pain and limitation in the shoulder caused by narrowing of the subacromial space. One of the physiotherapy treatments is scapula mobilization which is intended to overcome shoulder pain by mobilizing the scapula with a slide movement in four directions of the scapulothoracic joint which aims to release tissue adhesions and relax the muscles around the shoulder. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of scapula mobilization in cases of subacromial impingement syndrome. This type of quasiexperimental research uses a one test group design conducted in August – October 2021 at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of Marsudi Waluyo Hospital Malang, with 30 people used a purposive sampling technique with 15 samples and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) measuring instrument. The frequency of therapy is 8 times, giving scapula mobilization, a dose of 2 sets per 1 set of 10 repetitions with a 30 second rest between sets. The data was processed through paired sample t-test with the results of the mean pre 6.0267 and post 3.833 with a difference of 0.601; 95% CI between 1.7481 – 2.638 obtained a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). With the conclusion that, scapula mobilization is effective in reducing subacromial impingement syndrome pain.Keywords: subacromial impingement syndrome; pain; scapula mobilizationABSTRAKSubacromial impingement merupakan kondisi nyeri dan keterbatasan pada bahu yang diakibatkan karena penyempitan ruang subacromial. Salah satu penanganan Fisioterapi adalah mobilisasi scapula yang ditujukan untuk mengatasi nyeri bahu dengan memobilisasi scapula dengan gerakan slide ke empat arah sendi scapulothoracic yang bertujuan untuk melepaskan perlengketan jaringan dan rileksasi otot sekitar bahu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mobilisasi scapula pada kasus subacromial impingement syndrome. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment menggunakan one test group design yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus – Oktober 2021 di Instalasi Rehabilitasi Medik RS Marsudi Waluyo Malang, dengan 30 orang populasi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan 15 sampel dan alat ukur Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Frekuensi 8 kali terapi pemberian mobilisasi scapula, dosis 2 set tiap 1 set 10 kali repetisi dengan jeda 30 detik fase istirahat antar set. Data diolah melalui paired sample t-test dengan hasil nilai mean pre 6,0267 dan post 3,833 selisih 0,601; IK95% antara 1,7481 – 2,638 memperoleh nilai p 0,000 (<0,05). Dengan kesimpulan bahwa, mobilisasi scapula efektif menurunkan nyeri subacromial impingement syndrome.Kata kunci: subacromial impingement syndrome; nyeri; mobilisasi scapula
Gambaran Health Seeking Behaviour pada Remaja dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Reproduksi Putri, Wendy Dias Krisna; Astutik, Heny; Suharno, Budi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk130

Abstract

Adolescents have a tendency to engage in risky behavior that increases morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study is to describe health seeking behavior in adolescents in an effort to improve reproductive health. This research was an explanatory descriptive study with a survey approach. The research subjects were 60 adolescents who were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire and then analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the study, it was known that most adolescents had a high level of trust in health services, had a high level of support system, and had a high level of need for health services. Most adolescents had good health seeking behavior. It is hoped that adolescents can improve their health seeking behavior and choose the right information related to reproductive health.Keywords: adolescents; reproduction health; health seeking behaviorABSTRAK Remaja memiliki kecenderungan untuk melakukan perilaku berisiko yang meningkatkan angka kesakitan dan kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan health seeking behavior pada remaja dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif eksplanatif dengan pendekatan survei. Subyek penelitian adalah 60 remaja yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sebagian besar remaja memiliki tingkat kepercayaan yang tinggi terhadap layanan kesehatan, memiliki tingkat support system yang tinggi, dan memiliki tingkat kebutuhan yang tinggi terhadap layanan kesehatan. Sebagian besar remaja memiliki health seeking behavior yang baik. Diharapkan remaja dapat meningkatkan health seeking behavior dan memilih informasi yang tepat terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi.Kata kunci: remaja; kesehatan reproduksi; health seeking behavior
Efisiensi Pelayanan Ruang Isolasi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Teori Barber Johnson Dian Fitriani; Niken Dian Utami; Irda Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13114

Abstract

The increasing number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia has caused the isolation rooms in several hospitals to become full, however, the hospital still has to pay attention to the efficiency value of using the Covid-19 isolation room. It is intended that hospitals get optimal results both in terms of income and workload of medical personnel. This study aims to determine the efficiency of the Covid-19 isolation room service based on Barber Johnson's theory. The method used in this study was a descriptive approach. The population in this study were all patients who isolated Covid-19 in Hospital X. The samples taken were all patients who were in the isolation room of RS X. The data taken were a daily census of inpatients in the Covid-19 isolation room, inpatient rooms and registers. The results of this study showed that the fourth value in April was 60% BOR, AvLOS 6.8 days, TOI 4.47 days and BTO 2.65 times. Meanwhile in May, BOR was 58%, AvLOS was 6.62 days, TOI was 4.7 days and BTO was 2.72 times. The conclusion from the calculation of this study is that low bed use causes high bed use intervals. This is due to the lack of demand for beds which will have a negative impact on hospital revenues. Therefore, management should try to consider policies and carry out health promotion.Keywords: efficiency; Covid-19; Barber JohnsonABSTRAK Meningkatnya kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia menyebabkan ruang isolasi di beberapa rumah sakit penuh namun, pihak rumah sakit tetap harus memperhatikan nilai efisiensi penggunaan ruang isolasi Covid-19. Hal ini bertujuan agar rumah sakit mendapatkan hasil yang optimal baik dari segi pendapatan maupun beban kerja tenaga medis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi pelayanan ruang isolasi Covid-19 berdasarkan teori Barber Johnson. Metode yang digunakan dalam penilitian adalah pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang melakukan isolasi Covid-19 di RS X. Sampel yang diambil adalah keseluruhan pasien ruang isolasi RS X. Data yang diambil berupa sensus harian rawat inap ruang isolasi Covid-19 dan register rawat inap. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapati nilai keempat pada bulan april adalah BOR 60%, AvLOS 6,8 hari, TOI 4,47 hari dan BTO 2,65 kali. Sedangkan pada bulan mei adalah BOR 58%, AvLOS 6,62 hari, TOI 4,7 hari dan BTO 2,72 kali. Kesimpulan dari perhitungan penelitian ini didapati penggunaan tempat rendah yang menyebabkan interval penggunaan tempat tidur menjadi tinggi. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya permintaan tempat tidur yang akan berdampak negatif pada pendapatan rumah sakit. Maka dari itu pihak manajemen harus berupaya mempertimbangkan kebijakan serta melakukan promosi kesehatan.Kata kunci: efisiensi; Covid-19; Barber Johnson
Pengaruh Pelatihan Intervensi Psikososial terhadap Pengetahuan Perawat Covid-19 di UPT RSUD Sayang Rakyat Makassar Arafat, Rosyidah; Saleh, Ariyanti; Hapsah, Hapsah; Harisa, Akbar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk123

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has put health workers, especially nurses on the front line, in a condition that is very vulnerable to infection and experiencing mental problems. Therefore, psychosocial intervention training is needed for nurses to reduce psychological stress, physical symptoms and improve coping. This experimental study applied a pretest and posttest design without a control group. The research subjects were 50 nurses who were selected using the total population sampling technique. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire containing: spiritual intervention, positive thinking, and relaxation techniques. The training was carried out for 2 sessions (2 days). Questionnaires were given in the pretest and posttest phases. The results showed that before psychosocial training the average knowledge of nurses about spiritual intervention was 1.58, and increased after the intervention was 1.9. The average knowledge of nurses about positive thinking is 1.52, and has increased after the intervention to 1.74. Knowledge of relaxation techniques increased from 1.64 to 1.98. Furthermore, it was concluded that psychosocial intervention training could increase the knowledge of Covid-19 nurses, so that they could independently improve their mental health in dealing with pandemic situations.Keywords: Covid-19 nurse; training; psychosocial interventions; knowledge ABSTRAK Kondisi pandemi Covid-19 membuat tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat sebagai garda terdepan berada pada kondisi yang sangat rentan terinfeksi dan mengalami masalah mental. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pelatihan intervensi psikososial bagi perawat untuk mengurangi tekanan psikologis, gejala fisik dan meningkatkan koping. Penelitian eksperimental ini menerapkan rancangan pretest and posttest without control group. Subyek penelitian adalah 50 perawat yang dipilih dengan teknik total population sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner yang berisi tentang: intervensi spiritual, berpikir positif, dan teknik relaksasi. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama 2 sesi (2 hari). Kuesioner diberikan pada fase pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pelatihan psikososial rerata pengetahuan perawat tentang intervensi spiritual adalah 1,58, dan mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan intervensi menjadi 1,9. Rerata pengetahuan perawat tentang berpikir positif adalah 1,52, dan mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan intervensi menjadi 1,74. Pengetahuan tentang teknik relaksasi meningkat dari 1,64 menjadi 1,98. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan intervensi psikososial dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat Covid-19, sehingga mereka dapat secara mandiri dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mental dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi. Kata kunci: perawat Covid-19; pelatihan; intervensi psikososial; pengetahuan
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Makanan Siap Saji (Fast Food) dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja Patarru', Fitriyanti; Situngkir, Rosmina; Heumasse, Chindy F; Ahudara, Chrily Graselya S
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13 (2022): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Background: The habit of consuming fast food in adolescents is influenced by changes in lifestyle and eating patterns that are not good if, excessive consumption will cause nutritional problems in adolescents, such as obesity or overweight. Objective: to determine the relationship betweenconsumption habits fast food and nutritional status in adolescents. Method: This type of study analytic observational with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a total of 84 respondents. The research instrument for measuringconsumption habits fast food used a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and for measuring nutritional status using a BB scale (Bathroom Scale) and a meter (microtoise). Results: The results of the study used the Chi-Square test with a significance level, ρ = 0.000
Kombinasi Breast Care dan Acupressure Points for Lactation untuk Meningkatkan Kecukupan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) bagi Bayi Nana Usnawati; Astin Nur Hanifah; Triana Septianti Purwanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1600

Abstract

Acupressure points for lactation is to provide acupressure on specific meridian points in the breast area for optimization of prolactin and oxytocin receptors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the combination method of "Breast care" and "Acupressure points for lactation" on the adequacy of breast milk for infants. This study applied a one group post test design. The sample in this study were all post partum mothers and their babies at PMB Ny. “W”, RB Bunda Panekan, PMB Sr. Jabung and PMB Snt Selotinatah, Magetan from May to August 2020. The sample size was 30, which was taken by consecutive sampling. Data were collected through interviews about the adequacy of breast milk for infants, then analyzed descriptively. Based on the criteria for the adequacy of breast milk, most of the respondents met the 10 criteria for adequacy, which were included in the sufficient category. Furthermore, it was concluded that the combination of "breast care" and "accupressure point for lactation" was effective in increasing the adequacy of breast milk for infants.Keywords: breast care; accupressure points for lactation; combination; sufficient breast milk; baby ABSTRAK Acupressure points for lactation adalah memberikan akupresur pada titik-titik meridian khusus di daerah payudara untuk optimalisasi reseptor prolaktin dan oksitosin. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis efektifitas metode kombinasi “Breast care” dan “Acupressure points for lactation” terhadap kecukupan ASI bagi bayi. Penelitian ini menerapkan one group post test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum dan bayinya di PMB Ny. “W”, RB Bunda Panekan, PMB Sr. Jabung dan PMB Snt Selotinatah, Magetan pada bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2020. Besar sampel adalah 30, yang diambil secara consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara  tentang kecukupan air susu ibu bagi bayi, selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan kriteria kecukupan air susu ibu, sebagian besar responden memenuhi 10 kriteria kecukupan, yakni termasuk dalam kategori cukup. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi “Breast care” dan “Accupressure point for lactation” efektif untuk meningkatkan kecukupan air susu ibu bagi bayi.Kata kunci: breast care; accupressure point for lactation; kombinasi; kecukupan air susu ibu; bayi
Kesehatan Psikososial dan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nurlaila Fitriani; Annisa Fais Pradevi; Nava Nofita Kustiaverawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1871

Abstract

Online exams and practicums and too many assignments cause anxiety for students, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This will affect the psychosocial condition of students which can have an impact on decreasing interest in learning, decreasing achievement and even psychosocial disorders in students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between psychosocial health and coping mechanisms in health students during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research was quantitative with a correlative design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire, namely DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) and coping methods. The results showed that most of the health students carried out adaptive coping mechanisms for the psychosocial health they experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it was concluded that there was a relationship between psychosocial health and coping mechanisms in health students during the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic; college student; psychosocial; coping mechanism ABSTRAK Ujian dan praktikum secara online dan tugas yang terlalu banyak menimbulkan kecemasan bagi mahasiswa, apalagi di masa pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi kondisi psikososial mahasiswa yang bisa berdampak pada menurunnya minat belajar, menurunnya prestasi bahkan gangguan psikososial pada mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesehatan psikososial dengan mekanisme koping pada mahasiswa kesehatan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain korelatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner yaitu DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) dan cara koping. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada sebagian besar mahasiswa kesehatan melakukan mekanisme koping adaptif terhadap kesehatan psikososial yang dialaminya selama pandemi COVID-19. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kesehatan psikososial dengan mekanisme koping pada mahasiswa kesehatan selama masa pandemi Covid-19.Kata kunci: pandemi Covid-19; mahasiswa; psikososial; mekanisme koping
Core Stability Exercise Efektif dalam Meningkatkan Keseimbangan pada Lansia di RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri Wagiyanto Wagiyanto; Ahmad Abdullah; Rachma Putri Kasimbara; Yohanes Deo Fau; Angria Pradita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i0.1917

Abstract

A person will experience the aging process, which is characterized by changes and decreases in body functions over time. Those who experience aging are also called the elderly (elderly), because changes in body functions can affect mobility and cause the risk of falling. The risk of falling is one of the disorders that occurs because the decreased balance ability in the elderly makes it difficult for them to maintain their body position efficiently during movements. There are several ways that are used to develop balance in the elderly, one of which is the provision of core stability exercises. Giving core stability exercises can increase muscle strength and stability of movement, which then improves balance ability in the elderly. This research was an experimental research which uses a one group pretest and posttest design, with a population of 30 people who were taken randomly. This study was given to the elderly aged over 60 years at Gambiran Hospital Kediri City, where core stability exercise was given twice a week for four weeks and balance was measured with a Timer Up and Go Test (TUGT) measuring instrument. Wilcoxon test obtained a median value of pre 12.3 and post 10.6 with a difference of 1.7. So, the p-value was 0.000 (<0.05), so the results showed an increase in balance in the elderly in Gambiran Hospital, Kediri after being given core stability exercise.Keywords: elderly; core stability exercise; balance abilityABSTRAKSeseorang akan mengalami proses penuaan, dimana hal ini ditandai dengan perubahan dan penurunan pada fungsi tubuh seiring dengan berjalannya waktu. Mereka yang mengalami penuaan disebut juga dengan lansia (lanjut usia), yang karena perubahan fungsi tubuhnya dapat mempengaruhi mobilisasi dan menyebabkan timbulnya resiko jatuh. Resiko jatuh merupakan salah satu gangguan yang terjadi karena kemampuan keseimbangan yang menurun pada lansia membuat mereka kesulitan dalam mempertahankan posisi tubuh secara efisien selama melakukan gerakan. Terdapat beberapa cara yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan keseimbangan pada lansia, salah satunya adalah pemberian core stability exersice. Pemberian latihan core stability exersice dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan stabilitas gerakan, yang kemudian memperbaiki kemampuan keseimbangan pada lansia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental yang mana menggunakan one group pretest and posttest design, dengan populasi 30 orang yang diambil secara acak. Penelitian ini diberikan pada lansia berusia diatas 60 tahun di RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri, dimana core stability exercise diberikan dua kali seminggu selama empat mingggu dan keseimbangan diukur dengan alat ukur Timer Up and Go Tes (TUGT). Uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai median pre 12,3 dan post 10,6 dengan selisih 1,7. Sehingga nilai p adalah 0,000 (<0,05), maka hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keseimbangan pada lansia di RSUD Gambiran Kota kediri setelah diberikan core stability exercise.Kata kunci: lansia; core stability exercise; kemampuan keseimbangan

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