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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 917 Documents
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Nurses Caring and Patient’s Satisfaction at Internal Medicine Unit of Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya Hasanah, Nur; Indriatie, Indriatie; Padoli, Padoli; Saudah, Noer
Health Notions Vol 1 No 1 (2017): January-March 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Patient’s satisfaction is crucial for a hospital, and nursing as an integral part of health care in hospitals also determine the level of patient’s satisfaction. At the order of the clinic nurses deal directly with the public as their client. A direct relationship between the nurse and the client need a behaviour that can be accepted by the whole society. Caring as one of the basic values of nursing, is a phenomenon that affects the way to think, feel and relate to others. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the nurses caring with patient’s satisfaction by using cross sectional design. Population of this study was patients who were treated in Internal Medicine Unit of Dr. Soetomo Hospital in November 2015. The sample size was 75 people, who were selected  by simple random sampling technique. Data collection was done by filling out the questionnaire, then anayzed by using Chi-square test. Results showed 57.33% of the patients gave judgment of satisfactory to nurse caring behaviour and 42.67% gave a good assessment. 62.67% of the patients said they were satisfied with the caring services. There was a significant relationship between nurses caring with patient satisfaction.
THE INFLUENCE OF SINBIOTIC YOGURT ON MICROSCOPICAL FREQUENT USING MICROSCOPES ON THE WISTAR RATS (Rattus norvegicus) Janggu, Jayanthi Petronela
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Escherichia coli are a gram-negative bacteria belonging to the normal human intestinal flora. Excessive type of E.coli pathogen bacteria could cause infectious disease for humans. In the gastrointestinal tract, especially in the small intestine, the pathogen that often causes interference is Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. Growth of pathogenic bacteria could be inhibited by administration of sinbiotic yogurt. Synbiotic yogurt is a yogurt that is supplemented with probiotics and prebiotics. Probiotics used were Lactobacillus bulgarius, Streptococcus thermophiles, Bifidobacterium bifidium with the addition of prebiotics i.e. purple sweet potato containing oligosaccharides. The aims of this study was to saw the effect of giving sinbiotic yogurt to microscopic images of the small bowel of wistar rats. This research was a laboratory experimental research. The subjects consisted of 24 wistar rats divided in the control group (6 tails) and the treatment group (18 tails) divided into 3 groups with 6 each group. The results of group I with histologic features of normal intestinal tissue, group II partial epithelial mucosal epithelium seen erosion, group III with epithelial cell surface epithelial mucosa appear normal and group IV with epithelial surface erosion but, cell regeneration was characterized by increasing goblet cells . The administration of sinbiotic yogurt given E. coli had a good effect of improving the epithelial cells of the small intestine surface by increasing goblet cells. Keywords: Escherichia coli, sinbiotic yogurt, small intestinal mucosa.
Implementation of Islamic Nursing Care in Improving Patient Satisfaction Musviro, Musviro; Munawir, Al; Zulkarnain, Elfian
Health Notions Vol 1 No 4 (2017): October-December 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Hospital must have a superiority in order to survive and compete with other hospitals which have patients satisfaction oriented. One of the factors that influence the patients’ satisfaction is nursing care. Nursing care must relevant with Islamic rule that it was basic for nurses in practicing nursing care plan. The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of Islamic nursing care phases of orientation, working, and termination on patients’ satisfaction level in Lumajang Islamic hospital. The respondent 92 people were taken by proportionate stratified random sampling. The instrument used was check list of Islamic nursing care phases of orientation, working, termination, and questionnaire of patients’ satisfaction. The result of ordinal regression test showed that there were significant influence in all phases of Islamic nursing care of orientation, working, and termination on patients’ satisfaction level in Lumajang Islamic hospital where p<0.05 and wald > 3.84/df (in orientation p = 0.000 and wald 14. 274; working p = 0.000 and wald 12.230; termination p = 0.000 and wald 20.850). Islamic nursing care which most significant was termination phase. Islamic nursing care was significantly influence on patients’ satisfaction; therefore it could be used as guidelines for nurses on practicing nursing care plans.
Relationship between Asphyxia History in Newborn with the Development of Infants Aged 3-12 Months Kusparlina, Eny Pemilu; Hardika, Mufida Dian
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Development is the increasing ability or skill in the structure and function of the body more complex in a regular pattern and can be predicted as a result of maturation. The development is begun since in the womb until  adulthood is prenatal period, infancy, and childhood, are followed by pre-adolescence, early adolescence, and late adolescence. One of the factors that influence the development of an infant or child is a childbirth factor  in which the newborn infant has asphyxia. If the infant has asphyxia, especially in severe asphyxia that has a value of 0-3 APGAR can affect the infants development in next life because it is associated with nerve damage due to lack of oxygen during birth process.This research had purposes to identify the relationship between asphyxia history in newborn and the development of infants aged 3-12 months. This research used retrospective design, by involving 100 infants aged 3-12 months which were taken by simple random sampling. Data collection was done by examining of infant development by using KPSP instrument checklist based on infant age and then the researcher searches the history of APGAR Score of (occurence of asphyxia) when the infant was born in the midwifes medical records that helped childbirth. The result of Chi Square test = 0.021 (<0.05), so it could be concluded that there was a significant relationship between the history of asphyxia in newborns and the development of infants aged 3-12 months.
Duration of Gadget Usage Affects Eye Fatigue in Students Aged 16-18 Years Rahmat, Nafolion Nur; Munawir, Al; Bukhori, Saiful
Health Notions Vol 1 No 4 (2017): October-December 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Gadget is one of the innovations generated by humans in order to simplify the work or for the benefit of everyday because with gadgets will easily get various kinds of information needed with a single press. Gadgets easily accessible by everyone one of them is a student or schoolchild so that it is possible for school children have complaints on the eyes if too concentrated on gadgets. Student should know Factors associated with vision complaints such as gender and length of use of gadgets in a day. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of long use of gadgets against eye fatigue. This research is analytic observational with cross sectional method. The population in this study were all students in SMA Zainul Hasan Gengong Problinggo which used gadgets as many as 296 students. A large sample calculation using the formula Isaac and Michael, amount to 165 students. Sampling technique with simple random sampling and carried out in August 2017. To determine the effect of the long use of gadgets against eye fatigue is used chi-Square test. The results of this study as many as 58 respondents who long using gadgets and fatigue, 22 respondents used gadget for < 2 hours, 3 respondents used gadget 2-3 hours, 5 respondents used gadgets for >3-4 hours, 4 respondents used gadget for  > 4-6 hours, 23 respondents usedgadget for  >6-8 hours, and 1 respondents used gadget > 8 hours. then. Respondents who long used gadget and  did not experience some eye fatigue 107 respondents, 43 respondents used gadget for < 2 hours, 30 respondents used gadget 2-3 hours, 20 respondents used gadget for > 3-4 hours, 3 respondents used  gadget for > 4-6 hours, 9 respondents used gadget for >6-8 hours, and 2 respondents used gadget > 8 hours. Chi-Square result is taken data P value < 0,00 with  α significance 0,05 so it takes conlusion H1 received if P value <0,05 it means there is an effect of long time usage of gadget against eye fatigue in SMA 1 Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo. Technological innovation is made in the purpose in order to simplify all human affairs hence from the human unknowingly also exposed negative impact of the use of gadgets one of them is eyestrain.
Effects of Social Capital on The Development of Dasolin Ardhiyanti, Lusyta Puri; Soedirham, Oedojo; Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini
Health Notions Vol 1 No 1 (2017): January-March 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Dasolin (Dana Sosial Ibu Bersalin, or Social Fund for Pregnant Women) is the fund collected from the community voluntarily based on the principle of mutual cooperation in accordance with the collective agreement with the aim of helping finance pregnant women’s antenatal care, labor and emergency. Social capital is an element capable of fostering the development of Dasolin for success. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of social capital, which includes trust, reciprocity, member participation, social values and social norms either partially or simultaneously, on the development of Dasolin in Mlaras, Sumobito Sub-district, Jombang Regency. The subject of the present study was 213 pregnant women in Mlaras. Data were collected by using questionnaires. The multiple linear regression was used for statistical analysis. Results showed that social capital, which includes trust, reciprocity, member participation, social values and social norms, had a significant effect on the development of Dasolin in Mlaras, Sumobito Sub-district, Jombang Regency.
Decrease of Bullying Behavior in Children Age School Based on Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Iswanti, Dwi Indah
Health Notions Vol 1 No 1 (2017): January-March 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The violence that occurs in education is known as bullying. Violence can occur in mild degrees such as cheating on exams, to fights or beatings that result in death. Bullying in children often leads to school phobias (ask for school change, reduced learning concentration, decreased learning achievement, and likes to carry certain items). Interventions that can be done include Problem Solving Therapy (PST), Behavior Modification (behavior modification), and Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). The purpose of this study was to produce CBT modules in school-aged children that were useful for reducing bullying behavior, using a pre-post test with control group design. The subject of this research is 52 elementary school age children in Tembalang District Semarang selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using bullying behavior checklist, CBT module and workbook, then analyzed using T-Test. The results showed a decrease in bullying behavior in the intervention group after CBT Individual therapy was given.
Psychosocial Needs of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Semarang City yanto, arief
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is difficult to cure. This causes people with diabetes mellitus have psychological pressure. The psychological needs of people with diabetes mellitus have been supported the recovery progress and the therapy program. This research aimed to know about psychosocial needs of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: The research is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach to explore the psychosocial needs of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. The number of samples is 96 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Regional Hospital KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang. Results: The research showed that the psychosocial needs of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus had an average value of 33,50 with 87.5% of patients have had psychosocial needs met, and 12.5% have not adequately met. Discussion: The patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have been at risk for psychosocial problems. The patients who are unable to meet their psychosocial needs should be taken seriously from family and service providers. Conclusion: The nurses as service providers in hospitals should be able to identify emerging problems and work to help overcome the problem of psychosocial needs experienced by patients
The Effectiveness of The Technique of Secreting Breast Milk on Breast Milk Production in Post-Partum Women Batubara, Ardiana
Health Notions Vol 1 No 2 (2017): April-June 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The technique of secreting breast milk can be influenced by two factors: production and secretion. Breast milk production is influenced by prolactin hormone while secretion is influenced by oxytocin hormone. The suggested technique is by using hands and fingers because they are practical, effective, and efficient, compared with using pumps. If this technique is done effectively and accurately, there will be no problem in producing breast milk and the technique of secreting it so that babies can always obtain breast milk. The objective of the research was to find out the effectiveness in the technique of secreting breast milk on breast milk production in post-partum women.       The research used pre-experimental method with One-Shot Case Study (X O) design. The population was 30 primipara post-partum women who had normal childbirth in Klinik Dermawati, Klinik Tanjung, and Klinik Nurhalma, Medan, and all of them were used as the samples (total population). The data were analyzed by using ANOVA test.             The result of the research showed that there was the difference in the technique of secreting breast milk on its production at p-value=0.002. The technique of secreting it by doing oxytocin massage was more effective on its production than using marmet technique and warm compress, viewed from the mean value of oxytocin massage which was higher (171.00) and standard deviation of 5.676 than using marmet technique at the mean value of 166.00 and standard deviation of 4.595 and using warm compress at the mean value of 160.50 and standard deviation of 7.246. The group which was significantly different was the technique of oxytocin massage and warm compress (p=0.002) which indicated that there was the difference in action which was done on breasts.                 It is recommended that the Health Agency of Medan collaborate with the Indonesian Midwife Association to make oxytocin permanent procedure as post-partum service and provide counseling for pregnant and breastfeeding women.  
The Influence of Community Efforts on Malaria Vector Density Gudipung, Hilarius Yosef Muda
Health Notions Vol 1 No 4 (2017): October-December 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Malaria still becomes a public health problem, especially on the outside of Java and Bali. Increasing morbidity rate of malaria is one thing caused by malaria vector that exist in endemic area. This study aims to study the incidence of malaria cases and the effect of community efforts on malaria vectors density. This research is cross sectional and using systematic random sampling method. Respondents were 92 samples in endemic and non-endemic villages. The variables of this research were vector density as bound variable, while mosquito repellent, mosquito breeding sites cleaning, spray mosquito coil as independent variable and analyzed using regression logistic test. The results of this study showed that the use of mosquito repellents (p = 0.077), OR = 2,304 (95% Cl 0,913-5,015), mosquito breeding site cleaning (p = 0,028) OR = 2,741 (95% Cl 1,117-6,724), spray mosquito repellent (p = 0,006), OR = 3,799 (95% Cl 1,458-9,899). While for the vector density of Labuhan Lombok village belong to high category (2.03) and for Pohgading village included in low category (0,50). Health education activities about malaria disease still need to be improved, to avoid mosquito bites should be understood how to control the mosquito, so mosquito density can be reduced. It is expected that the community participates in the prevention of malaria in their area.  Keywords: Malaria, mosquito, vector density

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