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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
 81   82   83   84   85 
Knowledge and Awareness on Antibiotic Resistance Among the Residents of Barangay San Fabian, Echague, Isabela Edmelyn Babas Cacayan; Angelito Estoesta Alvarado; Marvin Antonio Miguel; Jennifer Ramos Montalban; Shiela Escobido Mayo; Claudine Estuesta Medina; Shaina Antonio Medina
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60402

Abstract

The emergence of antibiotic resistance continues to threaten the health of the people. It becomes serious for it causes infections difficult to treat as they unconsciously acquiring antibiotic resistance by consuming antibiotic containing products, inappropriate use and abusing this drug. Knowledge and awareness are huge factors in contributing to the present problem. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge and awareness of the residents of barangay San Fabian, Echague, Isabela regarding antibiotic resistance. This quantitative research used descriptive research design, specifically descriptive-survey method to assess the level of knowledge and awareness of the respondents regarding antibiotic resistance and it also aims to know the extent to which how these components are influenced by their age, gender and highest educational attainment. A researcher-made questionnaire was utilized as the main instrument in gathering the data needed in this study, it underwent pilot test and was reviewed and evaluated using Cronbach's alpha tool for validity. The questionnaire was distributed to the respondents that was selected using convenience sampling and snowball sampling technique. Based on the evidence presented, the age bracket with the highest level of knowledge regarding antibiotic resistance is 18-35 years old with a weighted mean of 3.62. It also showed in statistical data that males are more knowledgeable with a mean of 3.51, than females with a mean of 3.39. The educational attainment with highest level of knowledge is vocational graduate with a weighted mean of 3.50. For the level of awareness, age bracket 18-35 years old has the highest mean which is 3.71, the males also have a higher awareness regarding antibiotic resistance with a mean of 3.65, and vocational graduate has the highest level of awareness with a mean of 3.88. The Chi square test revealed that there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and level of awareness on antibiotic resistance and the respondents age, gender, and highest educational attainment. A program was proposed to help raise awareness and promote health education in the community regarding antibiotic resistance.  The findings in this study will serve as a standard to maintain and improve the quality of health care services in the barangay and for nursing education to improve clinical practice. Keywords: antibiotic resistance; knowledge; awareness
Hospital Readiness in Several Countries in Dealing with COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review Siti Riri Shafira; Anhari Achadi
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60409

Abstract

The current COVID-19 pandemic has made the world face the most difficult situation in this decade. Millions of people infected with COVID-19 are of concern to the medical world. The role of the hospital is not spared from this, a place for treatment and infection control. Hospital readiness is very important to respond effectively to this pandemic. The purpose of this systematic review is to find out how far the current hospital readiness in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis was guided by the Rapid Hospital Readiness Checklist developed by WHO to identify preparation and preparedness response to the pandemic that consisted of 12 components i.e leadership, coordination, surveillance, risk communication, patient surge, administration, human resources, primary care, patient management, occupational safety, diagnosis, and infection prevention. The method used was systematic review using PRISMA and search articles through ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Proquest using the keywords "Hospital Readiness and COVID-19". Then the article was analyzed based of the research results of the article on the content. From the selected articles, it is explained that the readiness of hospitals in dealing with the pandemic is still relatively low. The absence of plan development, as well as gaps in human resources, equipment, infrastructure, processes, staff training, and procedures in hospitals, have caused delays in hospital readiness in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. requires evaluation and support from the community and government as well as improving the health system in order to increase hospital readiness in dealing with COVID-19 pandemic Keywords: hospital readiness; COVID-19; primary care; WHO checklist
Health Impacts and Post-Flood Handling in Ijen District, Bondowoso Regency Meri Dwi Apriliyanti; Hadi Prayitno; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 6, No 5 (2022): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60502

Abstract

Bondowoso Regency is ranked 19 out of 29 regencies in East Java based on the mapping of disaster-prone areas. Rampant land clearing in Ijen District has resulted in flooding. The results of the preliminary study affected by the flood reached 503 people. The five most non-traumatic health problems are myalgia, hypertension, shortness of breath, gastritis and conjunctivitis. This study used a quantitative approach, the type of analytical research with a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted in Sempol Village and Kalisat Village, carried out in August 2021. The population of this study was 101 respondents. The research sample was 81 respondents in 4 hamlets located in Ijen District and five respondents from the health task force, surveillance officers, BPBD officers, Sempol and Kalisat village nurses. The sampling technique used was proportional sampling. The variables studied included flood disasters, flood disaster management, health impacts including myalgic, hypertension, shortness of breath, gastritis, conjunctivitis. Collecting data using questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis with logistic regression test and partial least square. The results showed that there was no effect of flooding on the incidence of myalgic, hypertension, shortness of breath, gastritis and conjunctivitis caused by other factors such as psychological stress, excessive activity, and personal hygiene. Post-disaster management strategies were classified as good, policies related to mitigation were available and appropriate, community response and community cohesiveness in disaster management were classified as good.  Keywords: flood disaster; management; health impacts
DESCRIPTION OF WOMEN'S STRESS WITH PROGRAM IN VITRO FERTILIZATION – EMBRYO TRANSFER sherly jeniawaty
Health Notions Vol 6, No 7 (2022): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Introduction : In Vitro Fertilization is one solution to the problem of infertility. In Vitro Fertilization is the process of fertilization of egg cells and sperm cells outside the woman's body (in a liquid medium in a glass cup). In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) has several types, one of which is Embryo Transfer. IVF-ET treatment itself lasts a long time, which is approximately 50 months. So that women who undergo IVF-ET often experience increased stress, the cause is either from themselves, lack of support from partners, family, and the surrounding social environment. The purpose of this Literature Review is to analyze several research results regarding the description of women's stress with the in vitro fertilization– Embryo program. Method : The type of research used is Literature Review using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) and JBI checklist. The search results through 4 databases (Google Scholar, NCBI, PubMed, and Elsevier) found 1,055 journals, then selected so that the remaining 13 journals matched the inclusion criteria. Journal search adjusted for the last five years. Results : The results of a review of 13 journals found that 1 journal showed stress for IVF-ET women in the form of worry, 8 journals described stress for women with IVF-ET in the form of anxiety, 1 journal described stress for IVF-ET women in the form of intrapersonal sensitivity, 2 journals showed stress for IVF women. -ET in the form of isolating themselves from the social environment, 1 journal shows that IVF-ET women's stress can be in the form of sleep pattern disturbances, 1 journal discusses IVF-ET women's stress in the form of alexithymia, and 1 journal discusses IVF-ET women's stress in the form of decreased sexual arousal. Discussion : Based on a review of 13 journals that have been analyzed, the most dominant picture of stress in women with IVF-ET programs is the occurrence of anxiety. And of course, further research is needed to analyze other stress features experienced by women with IVF-ET programs. Keywords: Stress, Women, In Vitro Fertilization
Covid-19 Prevention through Community Empowerment as an Effort to Reduce Stress Levels during the Implementation of the #Sesarengan Jogo Sleman Program Maryana Maryana; Abiyyu Naufal Susanto
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60408

Abstract

People should be empowered such that they take responsibility for their health and follow a healthy lifestyle based on the health-promoting approach. With empowerment programs, it is hoped that people can face problems and tasks in their lives with a better control. This study was conducted to specify the correlation between community empowerment in Covid-19 prevention with stress level among Sleman citizen during the implementation of the #Sesarengan Jogo Sleman Program, an enforcement of restrictions on community activities program during Covid-19 pandemic by the government. This research was non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design and was conducted on July 6, 2021 until July 10, 2021. The questionnaire was distributed online. The population of this research were health workers at the puskesmas (health center), head of RT, head of RW, village apparatus, Bhayangkara trustees of community security and order (Babinkamtibmas), religious leaders/ community leaders, health cadre, and Sleman citizens. The sample size in this research were 568 people. Pearson product moment test were used for data analysis. The research results showed that the  r was -0.631 and the p-value was 0.000, it’s means that there was a strong, negative, and significant correlation between community empowerment in Covid-19 prevention and stress level. Community empowerment in Covid-19 prevention is a predictive variable to have a stress. Therefore, by increasing community empowerment in Covid-19 prevention, the stress level can be reduced. Keywords: Covid-19 prevention; community empowerment; stress level
Liquid Chitosan from Corbula faba Hinds on Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) in Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) Diah Titik Mutiarawati
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60407

Abstract

Worms are a health problem that is still commonly found in developing countries. One of the causes of helminthiasis is Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH). The worms that cause worm problems are Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Hookworm (Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale). Chitosan has been discovered to have a quality positively charged polycationic, leading to changes in cell permeability. Chitosan can be found in the framework of Crustacea sp., such as white mussel shell. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of liquid chitosan from white mussel shells (Corbula faba Hinds) against Soil-Transmitted Helminth on Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.). The research results at a concentration of 2% on average worm larvae death time of 5.25 minutes, 1.5% concentration on average worm death time of 5.15 minutes, the concentration of 1% and 0.5% did not occur death of worm larvae. There is a significant difference in the exposure of liquid chitosan from white shell to death time of worm larvae. These results show that the liquid chitosan from white mussel shell to Soil-Transmitted Helminth on mustard meat is effective at a concentration of 1.5% with an average death time of 5.15 minutes. Keywords: Soil-Transmitted Helminth; chitosan; Corbula faba hinds
Endurance Diabetes Foot Exercise Based on Family Centered Care (EDFE-BFCC) to Reduce Blood Sugar Levels Patients Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Parellangi Parellangi; Emmy Putri Wahyuni; Khalid Mustofa; Bertolomeus Seda; Tini Tini
Health Notions Vol 6, No 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60201

Abstract

Patients diabetes mellitus type 2 have the potential to suffer from various complications, both acute and chronic complications. The family in addition to providing support also has an important role in the process of preventing these complications. So the purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of endurance  diabetes foot exercise based on family centered care (EDFE-BFCC) in reducing blood sugar levels patients diabetes mellitus type 2 in the work area of Bengkuring Public Health Center, Samarinda. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a pre and post test research design without a control group. Researchers only intervened in one group without a comparison. The population in this study were all patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of Bengkuring Public Health Center, Samarinda. The sample used was 13 people by taking all members of the population according to the inclusion criteria. Diabetic foot exercise is modified with endurance movement, which is then through family empowerment to train family members with diabetes mellitus type 2. The effectiveness of the treatment was assessed by comparing the value of blood sugar levels during pre and post intervention. The results showed that p value = 0.001. Endurance diabetes foot exercise based on family centered care (EDFE-BFCC) is effective in lowering blood sugar levels during patients diabetes mellitus type 2.Keywords: diabetes foot exercise; endurance; family centered care; diabetes mellitus type 2
Screening of Children’s Nutrition Status in New Normal Era Syariefah Hidayati Waliulu; Sahrir Sillehu; Rahma Tunny
Health Notions Vol 6, No 5 (2022): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60505

Abstract

Nutritional status is an important aspect of children's health, especially at the infant age. Optimal growth allows the infant to do activities well and can improve child development. In the new normal era, parents are still worried about bringing their children to health facilities to control the children's nutritional status and other health statuses. This study aims to monitor the nutritional status of children in the new normal era. The screening had been carried out on babies aged 6-12 months involving 90 babies by total sampling in the working area of Pelauw Health Center, Pulau Haruku District, Indonesia. The research design employed in this study was descriptive quantitative to describe the nutritional status of children. The results obtained showed that 71% of infants had normal nutrition category, while the rest had less and very less nutritional status, as well as the risk of overweight. The results indicate that health workers and health academics should conduct door-to-door screening to monitor children’s nutritional status during the Covid-19 outbreak and educate parents in increasing balanced nutritional intake in the new normal era. Keywords: nutritional status; children; new normal era
Self-Efficacy and Stress Management of Nurses in a Rural Health Unit Angelito E. Alvarado; King Ferdinand A. Valdez; Jared Noah M. Valdez; Dennielle Pauline G. Valdez; Mikaela C. Viernes; Gladys T. Villarta; Jessa Grace L. Yamo; Ysabel V. Ygnacio
Health Notions Vol 6, No 3 (2022): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60307

Abstract

Research Rural Health Unit nurses are the generalists who are professional in nursing communities, they are always been stressful and should give double effort and more patience to the client they are dealing with. Self-efficacy and stress management among nurses of Rural Health Units focused on the significant relationship of the self-efficacy and stress management of nurses amidst of pandemic. This study used a quantitative method specifically descriptive correlational. In the analysis of the variables, frequency and percentage, weighted mean, pearson r moment of correlation and chi square test were used. The questionnaire was researchers-made consisted of three dimensions of stress management; the cognitive dimension, affective dimension, and motivational dimension and the self-efficacy of a nurse using the likert scale. Data were collected by a valid and reliable questionnaire using an online platform. The findings reveals that RHU nurses had no significant relationship between stress management and self-efficacy among the respondents. It also reveals that no significant relationship between stress management and self-efficacy when grouped according to the respondent’s profile. It concluded that age, educational attainment, civil status and years in service did not influence the stress management and self-efficacy of the nurses. To the RHU nurses it will be a great help to identify ways of handling their stress and improving their self-efficacy in delivering quality nursing care and to serves as their basis to be aware in times of stress occurrence. Keywords: self-efficacy; stress; management
Exercise Habits and Family Disease History as Determinant of Activity Intolerance and ECG Patterns of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Wiwiek Retti Andriani; Agus Wiwit Suwanto; Heru Wiratmoko; Agung Eko Hartanto; Sumy Dwi Antono; Endang Purwaningsih; Gandes Widya Hendrawati; Mirza Failasufi; Langgeng Cahyono
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) occurs due to blockage of coronary blood vessels which causes a decrease in oxygen flow and advanced conditions has an impact on physical activity. Factors associated with activity intolerance and ECG patterns suc as: sex, age, education, history of previous illnesses, exercise habits, family history of illness. The study involved all patients diagnosed with NSTEMI in the ICCU room at RSUD Dr. Harjono, a sample of 30 respondents was selected using a consecutive sampling technique. This research was analyzed by multivariate analysis.  The result of this research showed that factors that influence the tolerance of the activities of patients with coronary heart disease were sports habits and a history of previous illnesses. The respondent's habit of exercising affected the complaints that arise during the activity (each p-value was less tha 0.05). As conclusion, factors that affect the activity intolerance of coronary heart disease patients are physical exercise habits and family history of disease. Keywords: determinant factors; activity intolerance; ECG patterns; acute coronary syndrome

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