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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
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The Strategy of Developing Patients’ Safety Culture in Hospital Hilda Hilda; Arsyawina Arsyawina; Edi Sukamto; Rahmat Bakhtiar; Supriadi Supriadi; Rivan Firdaus; Emmy Putri W.
Health Notions Vol 5, No 12 (2021): December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51203

Abstract

The important factor affecting patients’ treatment and safety service quality is patients’ safety culture. This research aimed to identify the most effective strategy to develop the patients’ safety culture to prevent nursing error in the highest referral hospital in East Kalimantan Province. This research is a mix method. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient room totaling 342 people and a sample of 119 people obtained by proportional random sampling. In quantitative research, data were obtained using questionnaires and then analyzed using multiple linear regression. While qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 3 informants, namely the implementing nurse, the head of the inpatient room and the chairman of the patient safety committee. The results of the analysis show that there are two environmental factors that influence patient safety culture, namely lifesaving control (p value = 0.002) and patient safety (p value = 0.041). Through in-depth interviews, it is known that individual, organizational, and environmental factors are effective in developing a patient safety culture.Keywords: strategy; development; patients safety culture
Effectivity of the Oketani Massage and the Back Massage Combination towards Breastmilk Production and to Prevent Breast Engorgement of Postpartum Mothers Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum; Nuryani Nuryani; Astuti Setiyani
Health Notions Vol 6, No 01 (2022): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60104

Abstract

Breast milk is the most important baby food, especially during the first weeks of a baby's life. To help postpartum mothers with breastfeeding problems and breast engorgement, the researchers developed a combination of Oketani massage and back massage to increase breastmilk production and to prevent breast engorgement. This was quasi-experimental research designed with a pretest-posttest and with a control group. The research population consisted of post-partum mothers in the Lembeyan Community Health Center area, Magetan Regency, East Java with a consecutive sampling technique. The respondents consisted of 50 people. The independent variable was the combination of the Oketani Massage and the Back Massage, meanwhile, the dependent variables were breastmilk production and prevention of breast engorgement in postpartum mothers. The combination of the Oketani Massage and Back Massage was effective in increasing breastmilk production. This could be seen from the results of the independent t-test with a significance value of 0.00 (less then 0.05). To determine the effectiveness of massage combinations to prevent breast engorgement, the researcher used the Chi-square test, which resulted in a significant value of 0.011 (less then 0.05). The combination of the Oketani massage and back massage is effective in increasing breast milk production as well as preventing breast engorgement. Keywords: combination; oketani massage; back massage; breastmilk production; breast engorgement
Expression of IL-10 and Caspase-3 in Alveolar Bone after Topical Administration of Sodium Fluoride (Naf) Gel in Orthodontic Tooth Movement Rina Sutjiati; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Erna Sulistyani; Rudy Joelijanto; Annisa Syifa M.; Hasna' Fakhriyah J.
Health Notions Vol 6, No 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60206

Abstract

The success of orthodontic treatment can be achieved through tissue, cellular and molecular mechanisms due to mechanical stimuli formed by the pressure side and the tension side. Sodium Fluoride (NaF) is known to increase the bone formation process in the area of attraction in vitro and in vivo. The study aimed to determine sodium fluoride (NaF) against Caspase-3 by osteoblasts and IL-10 by osteoclasts in alveolar bone remodeling on orthodontic tooth movement. The research applied laboratory experiment using 16 male Wistar rats. Rats were divided into two groups; group C: given orthodontic strength without NaF; and group T: given orthodontic strength with NaF. Variable measurements were carried out after the 7th and 14th day. The data was statistically tested using One-Way Anova test analysis (p ≤0.05) to compare the mean number of expressions of both groups C and T. The number of osteoclasts expressing IL-10 was significantly higher in group T when compared to that of group C while the number of osteoblasts expressing Caspase-3 was smaller in group T when compared to that of group C. NaF can increase IL-10 expression in osteoclasts and decrease Caspase-3 expression by osteoblasts on orthodontic tooth movement. Keywords: Caspase-3; IL-10; sodium fluoride (NaF); immunohistichemistry
The Effect Of Sodium Fluoride Administration On Il-1β And Tnf-α Expression On Orthodontic Teeth Movement Sutjiati, Rina
Health Notions Vol 6, No 3 (2022): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Introduction: Relapse in post orthodontic treatment is common in the community because resorption in the pressure side occurs excessively due to teeth being moved with an orthodontic device. Excessive resorption can be inhibited by using NaF which has been shown to inhibit osteoclast activity, thereby reducing osteoclast numbers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of NaF administration on IL-1β and TNF-α expression of osteoclast in orthodontic teeth movement. Methods: Animal model using 16 male Wistar rats given orthodontic force using NiTi closed coil spring adjusted to give 10 grams/cm2 of mechanical strength, were applied to the palatal in the maxillary incisors of the Wistar rat teeth. Rats were divided into two groups, the control group (C group) and treatment group (T group) given topical NaF application (11.75 ppm). Immunohistochemical examination was performed to calculate IL-1β and TNF-α expression on osteoclasts on the 7th day and 14th day. Results: The administration of NaF reduces IL-1β and TNF-α osteoclast’s expression both on the 7th day (p
Education and Effectiveness of Parent Participation in The Provision of Blood Supplementation Tablets on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls Theresia Limbong; Syaniah Umar; Suriana Koro
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60403

Abstract

Iron anemia control is a program to prevent anemia through health education by giving blood supplement tablets to adolescent girls. This study aims to study the effect of education and the effectiveness of parental participation in giving blood-added tablets to increase blood hemoglobin levels. The study was carried out at SMA PGRI Makassar from January to October 2021. The population was adolescent girls aged 12-18 years who participate in the blood-boosting tablet supplement program with a total of 45 respondents. The sample size was determined by the Slovin formula so that 41 were obtained which were taken using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire before and after being given an anemia education model and parental participation in increasing hemoglobin levels. To determine the hemoglobin level used Sahli's Hb with units of g/dl. In the paired t-test analysis, there was a significant change in the knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia after being given the education model with p-value = 0.000 (less than 0.05). There was a significant difference in parental participation in the administration of blood-added tablet supplements. As conclusion, education and the effectiveness of parental participation affect increasing hemoglobin levels. Keywords: adolescent girls; parental participation; blood supplement tablet (TTD); Hb level
Behavior of Hospital Health Workers and the Use of Personal Protective Equipment to Prevent Nosocomial Infections Muhamma Ikbal Arif; Haderiah Haderiah; Sulasmi Sulasmi; La Taha; Ain Khaer
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60405

Abstract

One of the unexpected occurrences of activities in the hospital is nosocomial infection. Therefore, it takes attention from all hospital health workers regarding the behavior of the use of qualified Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to protect themselves from the infection. The purpose of the study was to find out the relationship between the behavior of hospital health workers and the use of PPE to prevent nosocomial infections in Thalia Irham Hospital Kab. Gowa. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design. A sample of 70 hospital health workers was determined based on the Lemesow formula, where sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling method. Data analysis was processed by Chi-square statistical test. The results of the analysis of the three variables studied had a significant relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.033), action (p-value = 0.027) and the use of PPE in preventing nosocomial infections. As conclusion, there is a relationship between the behavior of hospital health workers and the use of PPE in preventing nosocomial infections. Keywords: behavior; hospital health workers; nosocomial infection; personal protective equipment
Subset Best Method Regression Analysis with Cp Mallows Statistics on Factors Affecting Life Expectancy Hardian Bimanto; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Soenarnatalina Melaniani
Health Notions Vol 6, No 3 (2022): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60306

Abstract

One method used in the multiple linear regression model is the best subset using Cp Mallows statistics. The best subset begins by combining independent variables to describe the dependent variable. Select a combination with a high coefficient of determination and a low Cp value. The purpose of this study was to apply the best subset method of Cp Mallows statistics to obtain multiple linear regression models of factors that affect life expectancy. This survey was a secondary data survey using data from Health Profiles published in 2016 in East Java. Data from 38 cities with dependent variables were life expectancy and independent variables such as diarrhea prevalence, dengue prevalence, healthy homes, clean and healthy living behavior, and average school hours. The results showed that the coefficient of determination was 69.7% and the Cp value was 3.9 for the three combinations of diarrhea prevalence, healthy family, and average school hours.  Keywords: life expectancy; subset best method; regression; Cp Mallows
Predisposing Factors that Affect the Early Detection of the Risk of Preeclampsia Deasy Irawati; Siti Anisak; Ali Madinah
Health Notions Vol 6, No 5 (2022): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60504

Abstract

Maternal mortality due to preeclampsia (PE) can be prevented by antenatal care and screening early detection of PE risk. The initial survey at the Bangkalan Health Center, 5 of pregnant women (63%) had risk factors for PE, but did not realize that their pregnancy was a risk for PE. The aim of this research is to explain the predispositing factors that influence the behavior of early detection of PE risk in pregnant women. This study was analytical observational study design with cross-sectional approach. The population were all pregnant women who visited Bangkalan Health Center. Sample size was 100 pregnant women, selected using cluster random sampling. Independent variables were  age, occupation, education, knowledge, attitudes; while dependent variable was early detection behavior of PE risk. Data were collected using questionnaire, then were analyzed using regression test. The variables that influence behavior were age (p = 0.002), knowledge (p = 0.005), and attitude (p = 0.000). The variables that had no effect were education and occupation. As conclusion; age, knowledge, and attitudes were predisposing factors of early detection behavior of PE risk. Keywords: preeclampsia; early detection; age; occupation; education; knowledge
The Effect of Sodium Fluoride Administration on IL-1β and TNF-α Expression on Orthodontic Teeth Movement Rina Sutjiati; Erna Sulistyani; Leliana Sandra Deviade Putri; Rudy Joelijanto; Herniyati Herniyati; Dwi Prijatmoko; Adik Wulandari; Dani Agam Rahmadianto
Health Notions Vol 6, No 3 (2022): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60304

Abstract

Relapse in post orthodontic treatment is common in the community because resorption in the pressure side occurs excessively due to teeth being moved with an orthodontic device. Excessive resorption can be inhibited by using NaF which has been shown to inhibit osteoclast activity, thereby reducing osteoclast numbers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of NaF administration on IL-1β and TNF-α expression of osteoclast in orthodontic teeth movement. The research used experimental-quantitative research type applying Randomized Posttest Only Control Group Design, by selecting the experimental group and the control group randomly. Animal model using 16 male Wistar rats given orthodontic force using NiTi closed coil spring adjusted to give 10 grams/cm2 of mechanical strength, were applied to the palatal in the maxillary incisors of the Wistar rat teeth. Rats were divided into two groups, the control group (C group) and treatment group (T group) given topical NaF application (11.75 ppm). Immunohistochemical examination was performed to calculate IL-1β and TNF-α expression on osteoclasts on the 7th day and 14th day. The administration of NaF reduces IL-1β and TNF-α osteoclast’s expression both on the 7th day (p <0.05) and 14th day (p <0.05). Data were tested by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levene test and the difference tested Annova followed by LSD (p <0.05). Topical administration of NaF application to the gingival sulcus of male Wistar rats in orthodontic tooth movement can reduce the number of osteoclasts that express IL-1β in the alveolar bone in the pressure area. Topical administration of NaF application to the gingival sulcus of male Wistar rats in orthodontic tooth movement can reduce the number of osteoclasts that express TNF-α in the alveolar bone in the pressure region. Decreased number of osteoclasts expressing IL-1β and TNF-α significantly occurred on the 7th day and 14th day. Keywords: IL-1β; TNF-α; NaF; osteoclast; orthodontic teeth movement
Difficulty-Usefulness Pyramid (DUP) as a Method of Selecting Priority Elements in the Use of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods Sunarto Sunarto; Risky Ika Septiana Puspitasari; Myrna A. Mercado; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Suparji Suparji; Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum
Health Notions Vol 6, No 4 (2022): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60406

Abstract

Family Planning is a program of the Indonesian government to regulate the rate of population growth by using contraceptive methods. Contraception is divided into two types, namely long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) and non-long-term contraceptive methods (Non-MKJP). Factors that influence the use of contraception are fertile age couple knowledge about MKJP, costs, skills of officers, availability of tools, counseling-information and family planning education, husband's support, access to services, satisfaction with using contraceptives, and history of use. This research was conducted to determine what factors influence the selection of MKJP methods in Bulugunung Plaosan Village, Magetan Regency. The difference with other similar studies lies in the method, selection of influence factors used the Difficulty-Usefulness Pyramid (DUP) method. This study was a descriptive study involving 64 women of family planning Non-MKJP participants in Bulugunung Plaosan Village, Magetan Regency from January to May 2020. The data analysis used the calculation of the mean score of difficulty and usefulness for each element of the MKJP and calculated the range starting from the mean difficulty score up to the mean usefulness score. Focus group discussion method has been used to determinate of elements. The elements that were categorized as high priority were availability of family planning services, service fee of family planning, and communication, information and education of family planning. Keywords: elements; long-term contraception method; Difficulty-Usefulness Pyramid

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