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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 2549628X     EISSN : 25496298     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
JESCE (Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering) merupakan jurnal karya ilmiah Program Studi Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Medan Area yang menyajikan hasil penelitian di bidang energi, elektronika, sistem kontrol, dan telekomunikasi. Jurnal yg diterima diharapkan berkaitan dengan teknologi baru dan isu-isu mutakhir saat ini.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 137 Documents
Analysis of the Efficiency of Solar Power Plants as an Alternative Energy Source CCTV Integrated with Smartphones Yudho Wibowo, Dimas; Erivianto, Dino; Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.14179

Abstract

Solar energy is one of the renewable energies which is an alternative energy for producing electrical energy. The first research stage involves conducting literature studies and field observations related to the problem to be researched. Next, collect the data needed to plan an off-grid solar power plant at the Medan City Study House. This PLTS is also capable of being an alternative energy source for CCTV which is capable of supplying electrical energy for 24 hours. Where CCTV plays a very important role in the Medan City Study House as the security system used. PLTS is highly recommended to be implemented in densely populated areas because PLTS has very minimal emissions and is environmentally friendly. The cost of energy (COE) / kWh from this PLTS is $0.073/kWh. Meanwhile, the price per kWh from PLN is $0.089/kWh. Solar panels produce 6,694 kWh of energy per year. The energy produced by solar panels is sufficient to supply load needs which only require 153,300 kWh of energy per year.
Analysis of Bending Strength of Composite Materials in Bipolar Plates for Fuel Cell Technology Zarmawan, Husri; Iswandi, Iswandi; Hermanto, Tino; Darianto, Darianto; Hermawan, Indra; Idris, Muhammad; Jufrizal, Jufrizal; Rahmad Aldori, Yopan
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.14227

Abstract

This study aims to this study was to examine the effect of polypropylene (PP) plastic and activated carbon (AC) composition in a plastic composite material. The composite material was mixed using an internal mixer at a processing temperature of 220°C and a speed of 50 rpm. The mixture was then molded with dimensions of 100 mm in length, 15 mm in width, and 2,5 mm in thickness. The sample molding was performed using a compression molding method with a pressure of 1500 MPa at 250°C and a holding time of 300 minutes. Subsequently, the samples were cut according to the bending test dimensions following ASTM D790-03 standards, with dimensions of 100 mm x 12.7 mm x 2.5 mm. The test results for the polypropylene-activated carbon composite in the first composition showed a maximum stress point of 36.95 MPa and an elastic modulus of 4.3096 MPa, while the second composition showed a maximum stress point of 34.58 MPa and an elastic modulus of 3.371 MPa. These findings indicate that increasing the activated carbon composition in polypropylene polymer results in a reduction in bending strength.
Manufacture of a Horizontal Double-Screw Mixer for Fermented Feed Production with a 100 kg Batch Capacity Ariyudha, Andhika; Darianto, Darianto; Hermanto, Tino; Rahmad Aldori, Yopan; Iswandi, Iswandi; Hermawan, Indra; Idris, Muhammad; Jufrizal, Jufrizal
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.14228

Abstract

In general, every livestock needs feed in the form of a mixture of livestock feed. The livestock feed fermentation process is currently phenomenal because it provides benefits that are felt by farmers. Maybe many people know the fermentation as a process of making supplement drinks only. It turns out not, the fermentation process can be used as an alternative to making high-quality livestock feed. In addition to being very simple to make, making feed by fermentation also saves time and money, because farmers are no longer busy with herding or grazing. This horizontal mixer machine has a capacity of 100 kg / Batch. In making this machine includes manufacturing processes such as: welding, grinding, drilling, bending, cutting torch or gas cutting, and non-permanent joints, namely nut and bolt joints. The components of the machine are: frame, tube, double screw, axle shaft, bossing, gear box, housing bearing, block bearing, pulley, v-belt, and electric motor. And then assembled and put together into a machine. From the above explanation, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1. Horizontal mixer machine with a tube diameter of 60 cm and a width of 90 cm, is capable of mixing 100 kg/batch of animal feed. 2. Horizontal mixer machine using a double screw produces a more homogeneous mixture compared to using the manual method.
Rancang Bangun Alat Sortir Otomatis Buah Apel Dan Buah Jeruk Berbasis Arduino Uno 328 Adams Laia, Brian; Almi Nasution, Agus; Yanie, Ahmad
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The average livelihood in Indonesia is farming, with Agriculture Minister Limpo stating an increase of 8 million farmers during the Covid-19 pandemic. Although economic activity has decreased, the agricultural sector has experienced a significant increase, especially plantation commodities as a contributor to the country's foreign exchange. In this context, the process of sorting fruits such as apples and oranges is important to determine classification based on quality. The design of an automatic sorting tool uses Arduino Uno 328 as a processor of input signals from proximity sensors, color sensors, and ultrasonic sensors. The proximity sensor detects the presence of fruit, while the color sensor identifies the color, and the ultrasonic sensor distinguishes the size. The output is displayed on the LCD, which shows data on the size and color of the fruit. The working principle of this tool is that the proximity sensor detects the presence of fruit entering the conveyor, with data sent to the Arduino and displayed on the LCD. The color and ultrasonic sensors also send relevant information. The servo motor drives the conveyor, directing the fruit to the place according to size. Test results show that the proximity sensor functions effectively at a distance of 1-5 cm, while the ultrasonic sensor shows a range of 3.2-10.4 cm, and the power consumption of the tool reaches 120 watts.
Rancangan Pengering Ikan Teri Berteknologi Hybrid Untuk Daerah Pesisir Berbasis Arduino simatupang, ismail; Maizana, Dina
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Drying anchovies is an important step in the processing of fishery products, especially in coastal areas such as Medan Labuhan District. This study aims to design and build a hybrid anchovy dryer that utilizes renewable energy and Arduino-based control. This drying system integrates heat sources from sunlight and electric heaters to increase the efficiency of the drying process, especially in uncertain weather conditions. Testing methods are used to evaluate the performance of the tool, focusing on drying time and the quality of the anchovies produced. The results of the study showed that this hybrid dryer was able to accelerate the drying process and maintain the quality of anchovies, so it is expected to increase the income of local fishermen. Thus, this innovation not only contributes to the fisheries sector, but also supports environmental sustainability through the use of renewable energy sources.
Rancang Bangun Teknologi Peningkatan Konversi Energi Menggunakan Pembersih Debu Otomatis Dan Reflektor Pada Panel Surya Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Owen Sihotang, Michael; Satria, Habib
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Solar energy is one of the most potential renewable energy sources, but the performance of solar panels can decrease due to dust accumulation on the panel surface. This study aims to design and build an automatic dust cleaning tool based on an Arduino microcontroller equipped with a reflector to increase energy conversion in solar panels. This system uses a dust sensor to detect the level of dirt on the panel, as well as a drive motor to automatically clean the panel surface when the dust reaches a certain level. Based on the test results, there was an increase in the output voltage of the solar panel after the cleaning process, with an average increase of 0.5 to 1.5 Volts. In addition, the use of a reflector helps increase the intensity of light received by the panel, especially in the morning and evening. With this automatic system, the efficiency of the solar panel can be maintained without periodic manual intervention. The results of the study indicate that this tool is effective in improving the performance of solar panels and has the potential to be applied to small to medium-scale installations.
Analisis Perbaikan Faktor Daya pada Jaringan Listrik Plant Fatty Acid 1 di PT Unilever Oleochemical Indonesia Alia, Fikrie; Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v9i1.14844

Abstract

Faktor daya adalah perbandingan antara nilai daya aktif dengan nilai daya semu. Faktor daya menggambarkan sudut perasaan antara nilai daya aktif dengan nilai daya semu. Perbaikan nilai faktor daya umumnya merupakan penambahan sebuah komponen kapasitor bank sebagai pembangkit nilai daya reaktif yang memungkinkan untuk dapat mensuplai kebutuhan nilai daya reaktif kVAR terhadap beban-beban induktif. Kapasitor bank adalah sebuah peralatan listrik yang memiliki sifat kapasitif yang terdiri dari beberapa kapasitor yang disambung secara paralel/seri agar menghasilkan kapasitas kapasitif tertentu. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi nilai daya reaktif pada sebuah panel MCC 01 di PT Unilever Oleochemical Indonesia dengan cara menaikkan nilai faktor daya pada sistem tersebut yang menggunakan sebuah komponen yaitu kapasitor bank. Hasil pengukuran dan penelitian pada panel MCC 01 tanpa menggunakan kapasitor bank menunjukkan rata-rata nilai faktor daya sebesar 0,81 setelah menggunakan kapasitor bank nilai faktor daya naik menjadi 0,9 dengan begitu nilai daya reaktif pada panel MCC 01 juga berubah dengan nilai daya reaktif awal sebesar 152 kVAR dan setelah pemasangan kapasitor bank menghasilkan daya reaktif akhir sebesar 101 kVAR dengan kapasitas kapasitor sebesar 51 kVAR.Penggunaan kapasitor bank dapat menurunkan nilai daya reaktif dikarenakan kenaikan nilai faktor daya pada sistem yang menggunakan kapasitor bank.

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