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Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 25030817     EISSN : 25030825     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read format. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science publishes original, innovative, updated, and applicative research articles in all aspects of dental, jaw and face development and Science including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 624 Documents
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CBCT evaluation of anterior loop length and mental foramen position in Vietnamese Population (CBCT Evaluation of Anterior Loop Length) Quang H. Nguyen; Phimatra J. Putra; Hieu Nguyen; Hai-Van Giap; Florenly Florenly
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1173

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and length of anterior loop, and determine the accurate position of the mental foramen in Vietnamese population.Material and Methods: One hundred and twelve CBCT scans taken within July 2017 until February 2020 were used in this study. All images were evaluated using OsiriX DICOM Viewer. The loop length on both side of the mandible was assessed using oblique transverse method by one examiner based on a standardized procedure. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS ver.26.0..Results: The prevalence of the loop was 92.9% of the sample. The mean of anterior loop length was 1.72 ± 1.00mm. There was no significant difference between genders or sides of the mandible. The most common position of the mental foramen was in line with the axis of the second premolar and below the apices of the premolars.Conclusion: Cautions should be taken when placing implant in proximity to the mental foramen as anterior loop is present in most of the case. Based on this study, it is considered safer to place implant 5mm anterior to the mental foramen for Vietnamese population
Mather’s behavior and motivations for children oral health care in the Ammatoa Tribe of Kajang-Bulukumba, South Sulawesi-Indonesia Yudha Rahina; Rasmidar Samad; Nursyamsi Djamaluddin; Surwandi Waliyanto
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1240

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to discribe mother’s behavior and motivation in caring of children oral health in Bulukumba District, South Sulawesi. Methods: A priliminary study was  conducted  to 18 preschool’s mothers of children  who attend dental health education as health cadres. Data were collected using questionnaires and structured interview. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The motivation data were analyzed by Wilcoxon signed ranks test.Results: Mother's behavior show good results 11.11%, fair 55.56%, and poor 33.33%. All mothers have good motivation. There is significant diferences motivation before and after  dental health education (p=0.00).Conclusion: Just a little mothers have good behavior. Dental health care for children has not become a major concern for parents.  All of mother have good motivation to change their unbeneficial behavior of oral health care for their children after having education. 
Boiling water injection as a non-surgical alternative treatment in hemangiomas Denta A. Prasetya; Maria Goreti; Cahya Y. Hasan
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.931

Abstract

Objective: This paper introduce boiling water as an alternative simple treatment for hemangiomas without surgery.Methods: The patient was a 22-year-old woman with a diagnosis of high flow hemangioma based on doppler ultrasound examination. A treatment with boiling water injection was carried out in 2 stages combined with dexamethasone 0.5 mg for 10 days and 5 days after the first and second injection respectively.Results: Evaluation done 3 months after injection showed no hemangioma lesions.Conclusion: The combination of boiling water injection and corticosteroid administration in the treatment of hemangiomas ended up in satisfactory results
Clinicopathological analysis of 847 odontogenic cysts examined over 10 years period: A retrospective study Md-Kalim Ansari; Sharique Alam; Fatima Meraj; Syed S. Ahmad; Shaikh Amjad Khan Munir
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1063

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze and report the prevalence, frequency, sex distribution, site distribution and clinicopathological features of odontogenic cysts in an institutional academic dental hospital by studying the biopsy specimens and clinical records obtained from the archives of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Department of Pathology, A.M.U, Aligarh, India, during the past 10 years.Material and methods: Data on odontogenic jaw cysts treated between 2009 and 2018 were retrieved from clinical files; imaging and histopathology reports and a total of 847 patients were included. In each case, we analyzed age, gender, type and number of cysts, and cyst location. Imaging characteristics and pathologies associated with cystic lesions were also determined.Results: Diagnosis of odontogenic cyst was made in 847 cases and accounted for 10.9 % of all lesions biopsied (7748) throughout the period. Mean age of the patient was 28.2 years, and 57.3 % were males. The overall male to female ratio was 1.34:1. Radicular cyst was most prevalent histological type (54.54 %) followed by dentigerous cyst, odontogenic keratocyst, lateral periodontal cyst, residual cyst, botryoid odontogenic cyst, gingival cyst. The distribution of cysts were nearly equal in mandible (51.6%) and maxilla (48.4%) with the most common location being anterior maxilla and posterior mandible. The most prevalent radiological feature of these lesions was unilocular cyst (88.78%). Associated pathologies with cystic lesions like displacement and resorption of teeth occurred in 14.7%.Conclusions: The prevalence, distribution and characteristics of odontogenic cysts of oral cavity and jaws, have some differences as well as similarities with findings of studies in different populations. The prevalence of inflammatory cyst was greater than developmental cyst in this study. The three most common cyst (Radicular cyst, Dentigerous and Odontogenic keratocyst) comprised 96.8% of all odontogenic cysts in the present study.
Roselle flower petals extract inhibits periodontal pathogenic biofilms James Sebastian; Armelia S. Widyarman
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1122

Abstract

Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the effect of roselle flower petals extract on Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas gingivalis biofilms in vitro.Material and Methods: Crystal violet biofilm assays were carried out to evaluate the effect of roselle flower petals extract on F. nucleatum ATCC-25586 and P. gingivalis ATCC-3327 biofilms. Each bacterium was cultured in Brain Heart Infusion broth for 48 h at 37°C under anaerobic conditions. Subsequently, 200 µL (107 CFU/mL) of bacterial suspension was distributed in a 96-well plate for 48 h to form both mono- and dual-species biofilms. Different concentrations of the roselle flower extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine-gluconate (positive control) were added to the biofilms in the wells and incubated for 1 h, 6 h, and 24 h.Results: There was a significant biofilm reduction after treatment with roselle flower petals extract at all concentrations and incubation times compared to the negative control (p<0.05). The most effective concentrations for inhibiting the monospecies biofilms of F. nucleatum and P. gingivalis and the dual species biofilm were 100%, leading to a 99.8%, 100%, and 90.6% reduction of the biofilm compared to the control, respectively.Conclusion: Roselle flower petals extract is effective at inhibiting F. nucleatum and P. gingivalis biofilms. This anti-biofilm agent may be developed as an alternative therapy to prevent periodontal disease. Future studies are needed to explore the mechanisms of action of the active compounds.
Level of Patient Satisfaction in Dental Hospital of Universitas Jember in December 2019 - February 2020 Dwi Prijatmoko; Elyda AA. Misrohmasari; Windy N. Eriyati
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1077

Abstract

Objective:  This study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction at Universitas Jember Dental Hospital in December2019 – February 2020 based on patient status (clinic dental students’ patients and dentists’ patients). Dental Hospital Universitas Jember is one service provider that focuses on dental and oral health. Patients satisfaction is a result of comparing the services obtained with the patient’s expectations. The level of patient satisfaction is important for Dental Hospital Universitas Jember to improve service performance.Material and Methods: The study is a descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. Patients satisfaction was measured by Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) that consists of 14 indices.Results: Patient satisfaction score was 73.424 for clinic dental students’  patients and 76.917 for dentists’ patients. Both scores were categorized as a good level of satisfaction.Conclusion: Clinic dental students’  patients and dentists’  patients were satisfied with the service at Universitas Jember Dental Hospital.
Stage and grade determination of periodontitis accompanied by systemic conditions and diseases according to American Academy of Periodontology 2017 Classification: Study at Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia Ette SS. Tadjoeddin; Nabila P. Dewi; Yuniarti Soeroso; Benso Sulijaya; Natalina Natalina
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1205

Abstract

Objective: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the teeth caused by specific microorganisms, resulting in decay of the teeth and damaging of supporting tissues. Systemic conditions and increasing age will affect the periodontal tissue due to amongst others changes in the immune defense system. The classification for periodontal diseases used today is the 1999 American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) classification.  The latest development was in 2017, when the AAP published a new classification that classifies periodontitis based on stage and grade and is the classification that is widely used today. Research on determining the stage and grade of periodontitis using the 2017 AAP classification is still very rare in Indonesia.Material and Methods: In this study, a cross sectional analytical descriptive approach was used to determine the stage and grade of periodontitis according to the classification of periodontal disease based on the 2017 AAP in relation to the age of patients with systemic conditions and diseases. A total of 331 medical records from patients treated at the RSKGM FKG UI in the 2017 – 2019 visit were researched.Results: The results have shown that the highest stage and grade in all research subjects was stage III grade C, , this stage and grade was found in subjects who smoke. Different results were found in research subjects with Diabetes Mellitus or Hypertension namely stage III grade B.Conclusion: Patients with hypertension without any systemic disease and non smoking should be advised to request a test for diabetes mellitus.
The enamel thickness of gestational diabetes mellitus rat offspring Nurdiana Dewi; Ahmad Syaify; Ivan A. Wahyudi
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i3.1130

Abstract

Objective: To determine the molar enamel thickness of rat offsprings born to diabetic rat.Material and Methods: This research used sixteen rat offsprings born to 8 diabetic rats who had been injected with STZ dose of 40 mg / kg and 16 rat offsprings born to 8 control rats. Rat offsprings were decapitated on day 5 after birth and taken right mandibular molar tooth germ. Tooth germ then embedded in paraffin block. Haematoxylin eosin staining performed for histological analysis. Enamel thickness measured on the images using ImageJ Software at 5 field of view.Results: The enamel thickness on the Diabetes Mellitus (DM) group (333.02 ± 135.81 µm) were lower than control group (415.39 ± 146.17 µm). Mann Whitney test results showed a significant difference between the DM and control group.Conclusion: It was concluded that enamel thickness decreases in gestational diabetes mellitus rat offspring.
Analysis of maxillofacial fractures pattern in a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh: A retrospective study of 329 cases AFM S. Rahman; Ismat A. Haider; Md. Hur. Rashid
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i3.1129

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this retrospective study was to reveal the pattern of maxillofacial fractures in a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh. Materials and Methods: A sum of 329 cases with maxillofacial trauma was treated in the inpatient department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Dhaka Dental College Hospital from January 2016 to December 2018. The outcome variables included age, gender, etiology and anatomic site of fractures.Results: The age range was 4-82 years with peak frequency occurring in the age group 21-30 years. The mean age was 28.08 ± 14.77 (Mean ± SD) years. The male to female ratio was 4.98: 1. We observed that, 80.85% cases encountered from road traffic accidents (RTAs) followed by assault (8.51%). The mandible (61.7%) was predominantly affected bone followed by zygomatic complex (9.71%), midface (9.42%). The body (35.78%) was the commonest site of mandibular fracture followed by the parasymphysis (23.32%), angle (17.57%) and condyle (14.07%). The least affected site was the ramus (0.4%) and the coronoid (0.64%) process. In midface fractures, the zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) was the most susceptible area (25.40% of midface) followed by maxilla (24.60%). In a nutshell, the incidence of mandibular and zygomatic complex fractures was predominant among maxillofacial fractures.Conclusion: Young men were predominantly affected in maxillofacial trauma, as they were involved in outside activities mostly. Road traffic rules should be strictly implemented. Awareness of safety guidelines should be executed by campaigning. In a nutshell, the incidence of mandibular and zygomatic complex fractures was predominant among all the maxillofacial fractures.
Absorption of heat cured acrylic resin reinforced with rice husk nanoceluloce (Oryza Sativa L.) Vena O. Hartini; Haris B. Widodo; Ryana B. Purnama; Setiadi W. Logamarta; Dian NA. Imam
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i3.1138

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine chitosan as a coupling agent and the Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) denture base's water absorption with nano cellulose rice husk as reinforcement material. Material and Methods: This type of research is an experimental laboratory. The research sample consisted of four groups, each group consisting of 8 samples selected by simple random. The TI, T2, T3, and Control groups were PMMA with 1%, 2%, three chitosan, and without chitosan. This study uses two kinds of tests, water absorption test and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).Results: The heat cured acrylic resin group with 3% chitosan had the lowest water absorption 15.54 ±3.48 µm/mm3. The heat cured acrylic resin group without chitosan had the lowest water absorption 32.85 ± 4.82 µm/mm3. There was a significant difference in the water absorption test (p<0.05). The SEM showed the homogenous image but still had porosity and agglomeration.Conclusion: This study concludes that addition of chitosan in base denture acrylic has decreased water absorption.

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