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Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 25030817     EISSN : 25030825     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read format. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science publishes original, innovative, updated, and applicative research articles in all aspects of dental, jaw and face development and Science including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 624 Documents
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Effectiveness of antibacterialof pineapple cobs extract (ananascomosus) on growth of streptococcus mutans in vitro Gostry A. Dohude; Hemeshwari Thandapani
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Objective: This study aims to determine whether the extract of pineapple cobs has an antibacterial effect on the growth of Streptococcus mutans. In addition, it is to find out the minimum inhibitory concentration of pineapple cobs extract on the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Material and Methods: This research is an experimental laboratory research in vitro. Pineapple cobs extract was diluted with DMSO which was used as a negative control.Antibacterial effectiveness test was carried out using the diffusion method to use disc paper. Calculation of minimum inhibitory content (MIC) is done by measuring the clear zone around the disc paper using calipers. Results: Pineapple hump extract with a concentration of 50%, 25% and 12.5% have an average diameter of 7.50mm, 6,175mm and 6.15mm. Pineapple cobs extract with a concentration of 3.125% did not show any clear zone. Therefore the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of pineapple cobs extract on the growth of Streptococcus mutans is 6.25%. Conclusion: Research shows the antibacterial effect of pineapple cobs extract in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) is a concentration of 6.25%.
Inhibition test of the pirdot leaf (saurauia vulcani korth) extract to the growth of streptococcus mutans bacteria in oral cavity with in vitro Gostry A. Dohude; Noviyanti
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Objective: This study aims to determine effectiveness of pirdot leaf (Saurauia vulcani Korth) extract as an antibacterial against the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Material and Methods: The study is experimental laboratories with post-test only control group design. The study sample use Streptococcus mutans bacteria that multiply and cultivation in Microbiology Laboratory of the Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Pirdot leaves that used for this research is collected from Sipangan Bolon village, Girsang regency, North Sumatera, Indonesia and extracted at the Laboratory of Traditional Medicine at the Faculty Pharmacy in Universitas Sumatera Utara. This research use six treatment group concentration of 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25% from pirdot leaves extract, Amoxicillin (positive control), and Aquadest (negative control). The testing in six treatment group for the Streptococcus mutans bacteria are using diffusion method namely Kirby-Bauer with four repetition. The production to get extraction of pirdot leaf used maceration method and using 70% ethanol as a solvent. Results : This research indicate that Pirdot (Saurauia vulcani Korth) leaf can inhibit growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria that can be seen from clear zone at paper discs that have been given Pirdot leaves extract with 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25% concentration, Amoxicillin (positive control), and Aquadest (negative control). The results also showed a significant difference from diameter of the inhibition zone at each treatment group (p<0,005). Conclusion: Pirdot leaf extract has antibacterial effect that can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans in oral cavity with in vitro. At a concentration of 50% is more effective to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans in oral cavity with in vitro.
Inhibition test of the local anesthetics articaine 4% with adrenaline 1:100000 to the growth of staphylococcus aureus bacteria in vitro Gostry A. Dohude; Wahyu Ardi
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Objective: This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of 4% local anesthetic with 1:100000 adrenaline in inhibiting the Stahapylococcus aureus growth. Material dan Methods : The study is true experimental laboratories with posttest-only control group design. This study sample was Articain 4% with 1:100000 adrenaline and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria that were multiplied in Microbiology Laboratory of the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of North Sumatera. The Articain 4% used in this research were obtained from one of dental suppliers in Jakarta. This study used three treatment groups namely Articaine 4%, Amoxicillin (positive control), and Aquades (negative control). Testing the treatment group for the Staphylococcus aureus was carried out using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method with nine repetitions. Results : The result from this research indicate that Articaine 4% with 1:100000 adrenaline can inhibit the growth ofStaphylococcus aureus that can be seen from clear zone at paper discs that have been given Articaine 4%, Amoxicillin (positive control), and Aquadest (negative control). The results also showed a significant difference from diameter of the inhibition zone at each treatment group (p<0,005). Conclusion: Articaine 4% with 1:100000 adrenaline has antibacterial effect that can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus in oral cavity with in vitro.
Inhibitory potential test of moringa leaf extract (moringa oliefera l.) on the growth of aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Arni I. Djais; Ainul Wahyuni
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Objective: The general objective of this study was to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) and inhibitory power of leaf extract (Moringa oliefera L.) against bacteria Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Material and Methods : The type of research used in this research is laboratory experimental research. The design of this study is post test only control group design using the dilution and Kirby Bauer diffusion method. In this study 4 times were repeated with treatment extract concentration of 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35% 100%, and positive control (Metronidazole). The measuring instrument in this study uses a caliper with millimeters (mm). Results: The results of the study of bacteria Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans obtained by MIC by 30% (10.2 mm) and MBC 35% (11.02 mm). Kruskall Wallis test results showed that the value of p <0.05 so it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the inhibition zone of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Conclusion: The extract of leaves of Moringa (Moringa oliefera L.) were able to inhibit bacterial growth Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.
Influence of pop-up media towards increasing the knowledge of dental and oral health of Students at SDN No.19 Limboro Majene jdmfs jdmfs; Akbar; Nurul Hasrul; Alya KI. Day; Viky IM. Baharuddin; Wulan F. Lenggany; Asmawati
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Objective: Dental caries is a disease caused by many factors. Low awareness for dental and oral health of the community in Limboro village is influenced by several factors which are difficulty of access to the village of Limboro, lack of access to dental and oral health information, and language barriers. By looking to this problems, Student Creativity Program students was giving health information in the form of pop-up book which contain educational stories about dental and oral health with attractive visualization. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with descriptive observational study by cross-sectional approach. 10 students from class 1,2,3 SDN No. 19 Limboro were taken as respondents. Students were given information and knowledge by using dental and oral education posters, and were involved in games and drama related to stories in pop-up books and joint toothbrush training and toothbrush exercises. By the end, pre-tests and post-tests using questionnaires were conducted. Result: The statistical analysis result shows the significant value is 0.089 <0.05, means there is a relationship between the variable pre-test and post-test. By using Paired-T-Test, there is a difference in the average pre-test and post-test results of respondent at SDN No. 19 Limboro. Conclusion: Study showed knowledge of students of SDN No. 19 Limboro was increased after the influence of pop-up media on improving dental and oral health.
Accuracy of mesiodistal teeth and dental arch width measurement with conventional plaster and digital model study Zenia Adindaputri; Dyah Karunia; Darmawan Sutantyo
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Objective: This study aims to determine the accuracy of the sum mesiodistal width and the arch width from the conventional plaster model, 2D digital scan, 3D intraoral scanning, and Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) methods. Material and Methods: The type of research in this study is a comparative experimental conducted by comparing 5 different sample groups. The study was conducted on 5 study models in each group, the control group (typodont), and the treatment group (the conventional plaster model, 2D digital scan, 3D intraoral scanning, and CBCT). The parameters measured were the sum of mesiodistal width and inter premolar. Each measurement was repeated 3 times by the same observer, then averaged. Statistical analysis using Pearson Correlation to determine the correlation between the accuracy of the measurement method compared to the control group (typodont). Results: The results showed that there was a significant accuracy correlation (p<0.05) in measuring the sum of mesiodistal width and inter premolar between the control group (typodont) using conventional plaster model measurement methods, 2D digital scan, 3D intraoral scanning, and CBCT. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is conventional measurement methods, 2D digital scan, 3D intraoral scanning, and CBCT are accurate in measuring the sum of mesiodistal width and inter premolar width.
The effect of probiotic drinks with lactobacillus casei content on inhibition growht bacteria aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in-vitro Umi G. Tjiptoningsih; Elisa Rusandi
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Objective: To explain the effect of probiotic drinks with Lactobacillus casei content on the inhibitory growth ofAggregatibacter actino-mycetemcomitans. Material and Methods: This type of research is an experimental laboratory research design with a post-test onlycontrol group design. The number of samples in this study were 32. The sample used was a probiotic drinkcontaining Lactobacillus casei and the population used was Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.Theantibacterial inhibition test used is the diffusion method of the wells. Then incubated for (1-2) x 24 hours at 37Ëštemperature. And then the diameter of the inhibition zone formed through the wells is measured using a vernier inmillimeters (mm) Results: The average area of inhibition of probiotic drinks with Lactobacillus casei content was 0 mm indicatingweak inhibition. Based on Mann Whitney non-parametric difference test the value (p <0.05). Conclusion: Probiotic drinks with Lactobacillus casei content did not affect the inhibition of Aggregatibacteractinomycetemcomitans.
Risk prevalence of the temporomandibular disorder in Students Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Class of 2018-2020 Imran Irsal; Nanda Pratiwi; Masyhudi; Elliana Martalina; Portuna P. Kambaya; Alhawaris; Aziz Mohpul; Acing H. Mude
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Objective: This study described the risk prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder in students Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Class of 2018-2020. Material and Methods: This research is a descriptive study using a survey method. Results: The sample consisted of 504 participants, 136 of them were men (27%) and 368 of them were women (73%), with an average age of 19.36 years old. Conclusion: It is concluded from this research that women had a high risk of experiencing temporomandibular disorder by 65.9%. The age that has a high risk of experiencing temporomandibular disorder is 20 years old with a prevalence of 29.0%. Class 2019 students who have a high risk of experiencing TMD are 32.5%.
A comparison of noise level between intraoral suction, HVE, and aerosol suction during anterior teeth preparation in Pediatric Patients (an in-vitro study on dental mannequin) Risa Miyarsih; Indra Bramanti; Iwa Sutardjo
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Objective: This study aims to compare the noise level between intraoral suction, HVE, and extraoral suction during anterior tooth preparation in children. B Material and Methods: Noise levels were measured with SPL on manikins, which were separated into four treatment groups, namely saliva ejector, saliva ejector + aerosol suction, HVE, and HVE + aerosol suction. Manikins that were equipped with acrylic teeth were prepared for 3 minutes with a highspeed rotary handpiece, then left to rest for 2 minutes, and the cycle repeated twice for each sample, Results: Descriptive data showed that the noise produced by the suction system is higher than the background noise, with a range varied within 74.7-84.5 decibels. ANOVA test showed a significant difference between the mean noise in the test groups, and Post Hoc LSD showed a significant difference in mean noise in the saliva ejector group against the HVE and HVE + aerosol suction group, and the saliva ejector + aerosol suction group against the HVE and HVE + aerosol suction groups, with p-value <0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in noise level with the additional use of the suction systems during dental treatments, which potentially causes discomfort during pediatric dental care.
Reasons for extraction of deciduous teeth in school children aged 5-12 years at Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital Sri P. Utami; Bunga R. Audilla
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Objective: Humans have 2 types of teeth namely deciduous and permanent teeth, so these are known as diphodonts. Primary teeth or also known as deciduous teeth or milk teeth count as many as 20 teeth (10 teeth in each arch). Material and Methods: a dental health program in children aged 5 to 12 years. A total of 30 samples at Baiturrahmah University Dental Hospital, children were randomly selected in this study. Age criteria must be met according to the study. Children who had a 5th birthday were included in the 5-year age group and then the same in the rest of the age group. Results: This study found that the extracted teeth also experienced persistence (55%). The reason the patient did not extract the tooth so that it experienced persistence was because the patient was afraid to come to the dentist for extraction. Conclusion: In this study, persistent teeth were the main trigger that could cause dental malocclusion. Crowded teeth are defined as the difference in the relationship between tooth size and jaw size, causing the teeth to overlap. In other literature crowding is described as an unequal proportion of the tooth to the surrounding tissue. 4 Crowded teeth can be located lingually or palatally, labial or buccally, or can rotate on their axis. The prevalence of crowding teeth is more than the prevalence of other macocclusions such as spacing, open bite, deep bite, crossbite.

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