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Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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DETEKSI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN BUKU KIA Dardjito, Endo; Sistiarani, Colti; Nurhayati, Siti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT MCH handbook has the function between the recording function, the function of education and communication functions. MCH handbook is a tool to monitor the growth and development of infants. Event detection is done in PosyanduPuspitasari dan Posyandu WatugedeKalibagor village. This type of research is a descriptive study through a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique is through consequtive Sampling. The total sample obtained in this period as much as 48 toddlers. The instrument used, among others, check the detection of growth and development. Check the detection of growth by using a Health Card (KMS) contained in the KIA book. Check the progress detection using a reference stage of development in the KIA book. Infant growth status assessment results in PosyanduWatugede 72%, as much as 58.3% PosyanduPuspitasari accordance with minimum weight gain according to the existing KMS KIA book. Results of the assessment in the status of early childhood development as much as 91.7% posyanduwatugede, posyanduPuspitasari 100% included in the category of normal development. The importance of the use of the book in an effort KIA detection of growth and development. Keyword : growth, development, toddler, book  Kesmasindo, Volume 6, ( 3) Januari 2014, Hal. 166-175
PENGARUH TINGKAT KONSUMSI ENERGI, PROTEIN, LEMAK, DAN STATUS KECACINGAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 01 LIMPAKUWUS Manuhutu, Rendy; Purnamasari, Dyah Umiyarni; Dardjito, Endo
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

School age is the important period of human life and the quality have to be prepared well. The school age children is susceptible to malnutrition. Malnutrition among school age children will implicatethe children?s development and further potential development in that age. Food consumption levels and worm infection status are the two most affected factors to nutritional status of children school. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of energy, protein, fat and worm inflectional status to the nutritional status of SDN 01 Limpakuwus?s student in Sumbang, Banyumas. This research was cross sectional study approach,used purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria in 44 respondents. Analysis conducted by univariate, bivariate (Spearman rank) and multivariate (multiple logistic regression).Multivariate analysis showed the variables that influenced nutritional status is the level of fat consumption (p=0.022), and the variable did not affect the nutritional status are the level of energy consumption (p=0.999), protein consumption level (p=0.580), and worm infection status (p = 0.661). The suggestion is to get more food that can fulfil the energy, protein, fat needs and make the canteen in the school becomes a healthy canteen that serves healthy and nutritious meal.
Profil Pengasuh dan Masalah Anak yang Ditinggalkan (Children Left Behind) pada Keluarga Buruh Migran Indonesia di Kabupaten Banyumas WAHYUNINGSIH, ERI; Wulan, Tyas Retno
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.539 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.1.1383

Abstract

ABSTRAK Badan Nasional Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (BNP2TKI) pada tahun 2012 menyatakan bahwa sekitar 7 juta buruh migran Indonesia berada di luar negeri. Sebanyak 80% dari mereka (5,6 juta) adalah wanita usia subur (18 ? 40 tahun). Dari kondisi ini diperkirakan 11,2 juta anak di Indonesia ditinggalkan oleh ibu mereka yang bekerja di luar negeri. Hal ini menjadi salah satu pertimbangan untuk menempatkan keluarga BMI, khususnya anak-anak, sebagai kelompok rentan karena kurangnya kasih sayang dari salah satu atau kedua orang tua selama mereka bekerja di luar negeri, dan pengasuhan anak dilakukan oleh orang tua tunggal atau pengasuh lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil anak-anak yang ditinggalkan (CLB) di antara keluarga IMW, masalah yang ditemukan di CLB dan cara mereka menangani masalah. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2012-2013 di tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Data diperoleh dari 78 pengasuh CLB yang diwawancarai menggunakan kuesioner. Data dari tiga desa menunjukkan profil pengasuh didominasi oleh perempuan, berusia antara 26-79 tahun pendidikan antara SD - SMA, sebagian besar adalah pasangan BMI. Sedangkan profil CLB sebagian besar adalah laki-laki, berusia antara 15 bulan - 34 tahun, dan sebagian besar masih di sekolah dasar. Masalah yang paling banyak ditemukan di antara CLB adalah ketidakpatuhan, memaksakan keinginan, tidak mau makan, dan sakit selama lebih dari 3 hari.  Untuk menangani masalah-masalah tersebut pengasuh melakukan tindakan:  memarahi anak, memberikan apa yang anak-anak minta, membujuk anak-anak untuk makan, dan membawa anak-anak yang sakit ke pelayanan kesehatan. Disimpulkan bahwa CLB dirawat oleh anggota keluarga terdekat, dan masalah utama adalah  ketidakpatuhan. Disarankan kepada masyarakat di lingkungan keluarga BMI untuk menciptakan suasana yang memungkinkan anak-anak tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN TIMBAL (Pb) DAN LAJU KONSUMSI AMAN PADA KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata Forskal) DI SUNGAI DONAN CILACAP Nindita Purnamasari, Viola; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Kuswanto, Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTWaste from the activities around the Donan River can contain heavy metals (lead) that can go into the water biota (Mangrove Crab), and enter the human body through contaminated food absorption. The maximum limit of Pb contamination in the Crab is 0.5 ppm, if it exceeds the maximum levels will endanger health. The study aims to determine the content of Lead on Mangrove Crab and sediments in the Donan River Cilacap and the safe consumption rate. This type of research that is descriptive study, with sampling methods that used is purposive sampling. Samples taken from three stations, with 4 replications at high tide and low tide. The results obtainedon the Pb content of sediment in Donan River Cilacap ranged from 1.187 to 40.555 ppm with an average of 7.629 ppm. The content of Pb in the mangrove crab in Donan River Cilacap ranged from 4.735 to 448.611 ppm with an average of 61.808ppm. The content of Pb in all the stations have exceeded the maximum limit of heavy metal contamination in the food that is equal to 0.5 ppm.Keywords : Lead, Mangrove Crab, Safe Consumption Rate, Donan River Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 157-165
HUBUNGAN POSISI KERJA, POSISI KEPALA DAN JARAK JANGKAUAN DENGAN KELELAHAN FISIK PEKERJA BATIK DI DESA KAUMAN SOKARAJA Harwanti, Siti; Aji, Budi; Ulfah, Nur
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Handmade batik worker is a job used sit position. Indecent sit position will cause workers feel fatigue faster. The objective of this research is to know correlation work sit position with physical fatigue at handmade batik workers. This research used analytic observational with crossectional approachment. Sample are 41 female handmade batik workers with total sampling as sample election technique. The data analyze used chi square test with 5% level error or ? = 0,05. Bivariate analyze at back position variable obtain p-value = 0,001 (< 0,05). Head and neck position variable obtain p-value = 0,108 (> 0,05). Hand range variable obtain p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05). Work sit position obtain p-value = 0,001 (< 0,05). Back position variable, hand range variable and work sit position have correlation with physical fatigue.
PERBEDAAN KELELAHAN PADA PERAWAT SHIFT MALAM RUANG RAWAT INAP ICCU DAN KANA DI RUMAH SAKIT X KUDUS Jayanti, Siswi; Yanuar Aji, Ikha Bayu; Widjasena, Baju
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Nurse is one of a person who gives health services which have a whole time besides patient that is 24 hours divided into 3 shift (morning, afternoon, and night). Work shift arrangement and time to rest giving in order to reduce level of exhaustion for nurses. Nevertheless, the impact from the arrangement of work shift still gives an effect to them. Kana and ICCU inpatient rooms are places of patient treatment which happened certain cases that is post-operation cases or accident cases, patient which have a serious or severe disease, patient with critical or serious condition so that for nurses mostly do a certain action either treatment of injuries or supervision for patient that get into trauma or injury according to standard of nursing. Work load of night shift nurses at Kana and ICCU rooms was high because of night shift nurses working upon 10 hours. This research was conducted in hospital ?X? Kudus at Kana and ICCU inpatient rooms. The objective of this study was to know about have or haven?t differences of research method was used survey with cross sectional approach. The samples of this research were 50 nurses. Reaction Timer was used to measured fatigue based on speed of light reaction. The result was analyzed by using t-test for unpaired samples with confidence level 95% and was obtained the value p < 0.05. Thereby, can be concluded that there are difference of fatigue toward night shift nurses at Kana and ICCU inpatient rooms in hospital ?X? Kudus. Therefore, the effort to tackle or handle the exhaustion was doing with utilization of time to rest by nurses effectively. Kata Kunci : Kelelahan, perawat  Kesmasindo. Volume 4(2) Juli 2011, hlm. 175-183
SURVEY ALUMNI JURUSAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNSOED Ngadiman, Ngadiman; Fitria, Agnes; Gamelia, Elviera; Ulfah, Nur
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Departement of Public Health since 2001 until 2008 has graduated about 265 people. However, during this period has never been treasure study activities and stakeholder satisfaction. Treasure was necessary for study and satisfication of stakeholders in order to improve the quality the graduateds and the public trust. This study used quantitative and qualitative research approaches. Samples was taken with a total population approach with consideration to avoid at least the data collected. Treasure results indicate that the Departement of Public Health curriculum can be used in the world of work but still need to increase competence as field work alumni. The average waiting period for alumni to get a job is 7 month. Alumni earned income : <1 million per month of 27,8%, between 1-2 million per month amounting to 36,1% and >2 million per month sebesar 19,4% and are not income of 16,7%. The main competence of graduatesof the alumni needed by users is the ability to identify health problems, plan, implement and evaluate health programs ontheir respective specialization.
STUDI PREVALENSI GAKY DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2007 Kusumawati, Erna; Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Munir, Misbakhul
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7056.955 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2008.1.2.89

Abstract

Iodium Deficiensy Disorder (IDD) is a group of symptom which arising from body lacking of element iodium continually within sufficiently long, one of indicator  used to measure the level of problem in community that is by measure of prevalensi endemic thyroid with Total Prevalency Goiter (TGR) The objectives of this study was to prevalensi IDD at women in reproductive age (WUS) in Banyumas regency year 2017. The type of this research was descriptive survey with cross sectional study. Sampel in this this research is WUS (15-49 year) amounting to 500 people coming from 5 district in Banyumas Regency. Data collecting conducted by observation with Urinary Excretion Iodine (UEI), inspection of degree of GAKY with palpalasi method. This survey is executed in August September 2017. Research result with palpalasi found the amount of Total Goiter Rate at WUS in Banyumas Regency Year in 2017 is 11,4% endemic category with detail degree of IA and IB (3,4%), II (4,0%). At inspection of UEI show has varying with value of lowers 3, highest value 296, average value 192,82 with standard of deviasi 64,40. At inspection of UEI known was 10,1% WUS of include in deficiencies category of iodium with heavy deficiencies (1,2%), moderate (2,8%) and lowers (6,2%). Require to continue to be improved by Communication Information and Education (KIE) so that knowledge of community concerning GAKY mount, so that effect at decrease of prevalensi GAKY.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONDOM SECARA KONSISTEN PADA ODHA YANG MENGAKSES TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL DI RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG Subiantoro, Tri
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.254 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.1.520

Abstract

Sebagian ODHA yang melakukan hubungan seksual tanpa kondom dapat menimbulkan risiko IMS, risiko infeksi HIV yang resisten dan risiko HIV pada pasangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan kondom pada ODHA yang mengakses ARV di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Responden penelitian sebanyak 90 orang yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Inkonsistensi kondom pada ODHA sebesar 32,2% dengan alasan terbanyak tidak tersedia kondom (31%). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan kondom secara tidak konsisten adalah laki-laki (p=0,031), lama diagnosis HIV ? 36 bulan (p=0,030), efikasi diri rendah terhadap kondom (p=0,004), jumlah pasangan seksual multipel (p=0,008), tidak mendiskusikan tentang kondom (p=0,001) dan sikap permisif pasangan seksual terhadap kondom (p=0,013). Lama terapi ARV ? 36 bulan (p=0,013) dan status HIV pasangan seksual positif atau tidak diketahui (p=0,024) berisiko lebih rendah terhadap inkonsistensi kondom. Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi tentang pentingnya penggunaan dan diskusi dengan pasangan tentang penggunaan kondom ditargetkan pada ODHA laki-laki, yang memiliki pasangan seksual multipel, terdiagnosis HIV ? 36 bulan dan jumlah CD4 rendah pada saat ODHA mengambil ARV dan atau kegiatan Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya. Kata Kunci          : Kondom, ODHA, HIV/AIDS
KANDUNGAN IODIUM DALAM GARAM TAHUN 2003 DAN 2012 DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Dardjito, Endo
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT   Endemic goitre is one of problems of nutrition in the Banyumas, especially the regions of mountains such as Districts, and tune the Baturaden, Pekuncen, Sumbang. Survey results conducted in 1980 found as much as 27% incidence of mumps has declined sharply, and when implemented in the 1996 survey and there is only as much as 3.5%, increased as much as 11,4 % survey in 2007. One of the efforts made to reduce the prevalence of goiter was popularized by beriodium salt. The purpose of this research is to know the content of iodium in salt in circulation in 2003 and 2012. Sample research is outstanding in the market salt in Banyumas randomly selected. Data collection was carried out in 2003 and 2012. To know the content of iodine in salt iodine test is done through and continued with the test titration. In general the content of iodium in salt dropped from 75.4% (2003 survey) into 48,7% (survey in 2012), most of the salt had circulated iodium trademarks (98.4% survey 2003) and 89,4% by 2012, survey), most (89.2%) of salt shaped smooth iodium circulating (as of 2003 survey) decreased to 56.3% (survey in 2012) and the majority (74.2%) both have outstanding salt trademarks (2003 survey) to decline increased to 83.1% (survey in 2012). The need for improved monitoring and surveillance by employing service related to salt beriodium circulating on the market to maintain quality/quality of salt (30 - 80 ppm), the need for strict sanctions by the rules that apply to producers of salt/seller of iodium salt  are not eligible (& lt; 30 ppm) by Department/Agency that has the authority, the Test simply through a solution of yodina test needs to be further enhanced and promoted Keywords: iodine content,  salt, titration test. Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (1) Januari 2013, Hal. 43-53    

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